The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Acute Cardiac Events Temporally Related to Cocaine Abuse
Abstract
The increasingly widespread use of cocaine in the United States has been accompanied and perhaps exacerbated by the misconception that the drug is not associated with serious medical complications. In particular, the potential for cocaine to precipitate life-threatening cardiac events needs to be reemphasized. We report the clinical and pathological findings in seven people in whom nonintravenous "recreational" use of cocaine was temporally related to acute myocardial infarction, ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation, myocarditis, sudden death, or a combination of these events. We also review data on 19 previously reported cases of cocaine-related cardiovascular disorders. Analysis of all 26 patients indicated the following findings: the cardiac consequences of cocaine abuse are not unique to parenteral use of the drug, since nearly all the patients took the drug intranasally; underlying heart disease is not a prerequisite for cocaine-related cardiac disorders; seizure activity, a well-documented noncardiac complication of cocaine abuse, is neither a prerequisite for, nor an accompanying feature of, cardiac toxicity of cocaine; and the cardiac consequences of cocaine are not limited to massive doses of the drug. Although the pathogenesis of cardiac toxicity of cocaine remains incompletely defined, available circumstantial evidence suggests that cocaine has medical consequences that are equal in importance to its well-documented psychosocial consequences.
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Citations
Cites
Thrombosis and Acute Coronary-Artery Lesions in Sudden Cardiac Ischemic Death
Davies, M. J., & Thomas, A. (1984) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198405033101801 · Cited by 1,694
Causes of sudden death in competitive athletes
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Cardiovascular and Subjective Effects of Intravenous Cocaine Administration in Humans
Fischman, M. W. (1976) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1976.01770080101010 · Cited by 327
Reichenbach, D. D., & Benditt, E. P. (1970) · Human Pathology · doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(70)80007-7 · Cited by 283
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Morales, A. R., Romanelli, R., & Boucek, R. J. (1980) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.62.2.230 · Cited by 272
Cocaine: plasma concentrations after intranasal application in man.
Van Dyke, C., Barash, P. G., Jatlow, P., & Byck, R. (1976) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.56036 · Cited by 224
Asystole and Ventricular Fibrillation Associated with Cocaine Intoxication
Nanji, A. A., & Filipenko, J. D. (1984) · Chest · doi:10.1378/chest.85.1.132 · Cited by 208
Furchgott, R. F., Kirpekar, S. M., Rieker, M., & Schwab, A. (1963) · The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3565(25)26637-x · Cited by 198
Myocardial ischemia and infarction related to recreational cocaine use.
COLEMAN, D. L., Ross, T. F., & Naughton, J. L. (1982) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 181
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Cited by
Sudden Death in Young Competitive Athletes: Clinical, Demographic, and Pathological Profiles
Maron, B. J. (1996) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1996.03540030033028 · Cited by 1,693
Cardiovascular complications of cocaine use
Lange, R. A., & Hillis, L. D. (2001) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200108023450507 · Cited by 810
Cocaine-Induced Coronary-Artery Vasoconstriction
Lange, R. A., Cigarroa, R. G., Yancy, C. W., Willard, J. E., Popma, J. J., Sills, M. N., McBride, W., Kim, A. S., & Hillis, L. D. (1989) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198912073212301 · Cited by 619
McCord, J., Jneid, H., Hollander, J. E., de Lemos, J. A., Cercek, B., Hsue, P., Gibler, W. B., Ohman, E. M., Drew, B., Philippides, G., et al. (2008) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.107.188950 · Cited by 429
Potentiation of Cocaine-Induced Coronary Vasoconstriction by Beta-Adrenergic Blockade
Lange, R. A., Cigarroa, R. G., Flores, E. D., McBride, W., Kim, A. S., Wells, P. J., Bedotto, J. B., Danziger, R. S., & Hillis, L. D. (1990) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-112-12-897 · Cited by 414
Metadata
- Authors
- Isner, J. M., Estes, N. A. M., Thompson, P. D., Costanzo-Nordin, M. R., Subramanian, R., Miller, G., Katsas, G., Sweeney, K., & Sturner, W. Q.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 1986-12-04
- Volume
- 315
- Issue
- 23
- Pages
- 1438-1443
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2316853010
- Cited by
- 601
- References
- 22
- FWCI
- 30.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Isner, J. M., Estes, N. A. M., Thompson, P. D., Costanzo-Nordin, M. R., Subramanian, R., Miller, G., Katsas, G., Sweeney, K., & Sturner, W. Q. (1986). Acute Cardiac Events Temporally Related to Cocaine Abuse. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm198612043152302
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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