The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bariatric Surgery versus Intensive Medical Therapy in Obese Patients with Diabetes
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Observational studies have shown improvement in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus after bariatric surgery. METHODS: In this randomized, nonblinded, single-center trial, we evaluated the efficacy of intensive medical therapy alone versus medical therapy plus Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy in 150 obese patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes. The mean (±SD) age of the patients was 49±8 years, and 66% were women. The average glycated hemoglobin level was 9.2±1.5%. The primary end point was the proportion of patients with a glycated hemoglobin level of 6.0% or less 12 months after treatment. RESULTS: Of the 150 patients, 93% completed 12 months of follow-up. The proportion of patients with the primary end point was 12% (5 of 41 patients) in the medical-therapy group versus 42% (21 of 50 patients) in the gastric-bypass group (P=0.002) and 37% (18 of 49 patients) in the sleeve-gastrectomy group (P=0.008). Glycemic control improved in all three groups, with a mean glycated hemoglobin level of 7.5±1.8% in the medical-therapy group, 6.4±0.9% in the gastric-bypass group (P<0.001), and 6.6±1.0% in the sleeve-gastrectomy group (P=0.003). Weight loss was greater in the gastric-bypass group and sleeve-gastrectomy group (-29.4±9.0 kg and -25.1±8.5 kg, respectively) than in the medical-therapy group (-5.4±8.0 kg) (P<0.001 for both comparisons). The use of drugs to lower glucose, lipid, and blood-pressure levels decreased significantly after both surgical procedures but increased in patients receiving medical therapy only. The index for homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) improved significantly after bariatric surgery. Four patients underwent reoperation. There were no deaths or life-threatening complications. CONCLUSIONS: In obese patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes, 12 months of medical therapy plus bariatric surgery achieved glycemic control in significantly more patients than medical therapy alone. Further study will be necessary to assess the durability of these results. (Funded by Ethicon Endo-Surgery and others; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00432809.).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The complication evidence base included those studies from the efficacy and predictors searches that included complication data,141,156 as well as those studies that met the expanded search criteria.139,143,145,146,152,153,160,170,171”
In the citing paper
“Given the modest efficacy of currently approved pharmacotherapies, [7][8][9] semaglutide may offer the potential to bridge the gap between behavioral and pharmacological options and bariatric surgery, which is currently considered the most effective and reliable intervention available for weight management.6,27,32”
In the citing paper
“Fifteen RCTs were identified comparing weight loss after bariatric surgery or medical therapy (5 reporting on RYGB, 3 on LAGB and the rest on mixed patient populations undergoing sleeve gastrectomy, BPD/DS, sleeve gastrectomy and/or banding) [21–35].”
In the citing paper
“Bariatric surgery is an effective and increasingly common treatment for severe obesity and its many co-morbidities.”
From Bone loss after bariatric surgery: causes, consequences, and management (2014) · cites this paper as [4]
In the citing paper
“As such, the gold standard in weight loss therapy has long been bariatric surgery, which routinely achieves 25% to 30% loss (71).”
From GLP-1 and the Neurobiology of Eating Control: Recent Advances (2025) · cites this paper as [71]
In the citing paper
“Prior to the 2014 approval of 3-mg liraglutide for this indication (70), most AOMs barely achieved the ≥ 5% threshold for clinically meaningful weight loss (71‐73).”
From GLP-1 and the Neurobiology of Eating Control: Recent Advances (2025) · cites this paper as [71]
In the citing paper
“bariatric procedures can have immediate effects in lowering blood sugar levels in diabetes prior to evident changes of body weight [4], [5]”
From Treatment of obesity and diabetes using oxytocin or analogs in patients and mouse models (2013) · cites this paper as [4]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery
Sjöström, L., Lindroos, A.-K., Peltonen, M., Torgerson, J., Bouchard, C., Carlsson, B., Dahlgren, S., Larsson, B., Narbro, K., Sjöström, C. D., et al. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa035622 · Cited by 4,457
Nathan, D. M., Buse, J. B., Davidson, M. B., Ferrannini, E., Holman, R. R., Sherwin, R., & Zinman, B. (2009) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc08-9025 · Cited by 3,834
Danaei, G., Finucane, M. M., Lu, Y., Singh, G. M., Cowan, M. J., Paciorek, C. J., Lin, J. K., Farzadfar, F., Khang, Y.-H., Stevens, G. A., et al. (2011) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60679-x · Cited by 3,568
Standards of medical care in diabetes—2011
American Diabetes Association (2011) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc11-s011 · Cited by 2,880
Long-term mortality after gastric bypass surgery
Adams, T. D., Gress, R. E., Smith, S. C., Halverson, R. C., Simper, S. C., Rosamond, W. D., LaMonte, M. J., Stroup, A. M., & Hunt, S. C. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa066603 · Cited by 2,572
Weight and Type 2 Diabetes after Bariatric Surgery: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Buchwald, H., Estok, R., Fahrbach, K., Banel, D., Jensen, M. D., Pories, W. J., Bantle, J. P., & Sledge, I. (2009) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.09.041 · Cited by 2,551
Pories, W. J., Swanson, M. S., MacDonald, K. G., Long, S. B., Morris, P. G., Brown, B. M., Barakat, H. A., deRamon, R. A., Israel, G., Dolezal, J. M., et al. (1995) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-199509000-00011 · Cited by 2,293
Reduction in Weight and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes
The Look AHEAD Research Group (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-0048 · Cited by 1,522
Dixon, J. B., O’Brien, P. E., Playfair, J., Chapman, L., Schachter, L. M., Skinner, S., Proietto, J., Bailey, M., & Anderson, M. (2008) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.299.3.316 · Cited by 1,434
Perioperative safety in the longitudinal assessment of bariatric surgery
(2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0901836 · Cited by 1,392
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 901–1,000 of 1,002
Obesity in HIV-infected patients in France: Prevalence and surgical treatment options
Pourcher, G., Costagliola, D. G., & Martinez, V. (2015) · Journal of Visceral Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2014.12.001 · Cited by 18
Heffron, S. P., Singh, A., Zagzag, J., Youn, H. A., Underberg, J. A., Fielding, G., & Ren‐Fielding, C. J. (2014) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.08.030 · Cited by 18
Fedonidis, C., Alexakis, N., Koliou, X., Asimaki, O., Tsirimonaki, E., & Mangoura, D. A. (2014) · Nutrition and Diabetes · doi:10.1038/nutd.2014.24 · Cited by 19
Bariatric Surgery: The Indications in Metabolic Disease
Neff, K., & le Roux, C. W. (2013) · Digestive Surgery · doi:10.1159/000351440 · Cited by 18
Dillon, C. M., Peddle, J., Twells, L., Lester, K. K., Midodzi, W. K., Manning, K., Murphy, R., Pace, D., Smith, C., Boone, D. C., et al. (2015) · The Canadian Journal of Hospital Pharmacy · doi:10.4212/cjhp.v68i2.1436 · Cited by 18
Bariatric surgery for prospective living kidney donors with obesity?
Montgomery, J. R., Telem, D. A., & Waits, S. A. (2019) · American Journal of Transplantation · doi:10.1111/ajt.15260 · Cited by 18
Borgeraas, H., Hjelmesaeth, J. S., Birkeland, K. I., Fatima, F., Grimnes, J. O., Gulseth, H. L., Halvorsen, E., Hertel, J. K., Hillestad, T. O. W., Johnson, L. K., et al. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024573 · Cited by 18
Study design elements for rigorous quasi-experimental comparative effectiveness research
Maciejewski, M. L., Curtis, L. H., & Dowd, B. E. (2013) · Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research · doi:10.2217/cer.13.7 · Cited by 18
TODAY — A Stark Glimpse of Tomorrow
Allen, D. B. (2012) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejme1204710 · Cited by 18
Re-evaluating the concept of remission in type 2 diabetes: a call for patient-centric approaches
Khunti, K., Papamargaritis, D., Aroda, V. R., Anjana, R. M., & Kashyap, S. R. (2025) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(25)00134-2 · Cited by 19
Self-citationImpact of Bariatric Surgery on Male Sexual Health: a Prospective Study
Sarhan, M. D., Khattab, M., Sarhan, M. D., Maurice, K. K., & Hassan, H. (2021) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-021-05522-7 · Cited by 17
How Soon Do Depression and Anxiety Symptoms Improve after Bariatric Surgery?
Aylward, L., Lilly, C. L., Konsor, M., Cox, S. J., Abunnaja, S., Szoka, N. L., & Tabone, L. E. (2023) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare11060862 · Cited by 17
Contemporary Clinical Perspectives on Targeting Remission of Type 2 Diabetes
Retnakaran, R. R., Kashyap, S. R., Gerstein, H. C., & Aroda, V. R. (2023) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad746 · Cited by 17
Self-citationGangwani, M. K., Haghbin, H., Priyanka, F., Hadi, Y. B., Dahiya, D. S., Kamal, F., Lee‐Smith, W., Nawras, A. T., Aziz, M., & Adler, D. G. (2024) · Endoscopic Ultrasound · doi:10.1097/eus.0000000000000032 · Cited by 17
Management of Patients With Kidney Disease Undergoing Bariatric Surgery
Kukla, A., Kudva, Y. C., Navrátil, P., Sahi, S. S., Benzo, R. P., Fipps, D. C., Erickson, A. E., Majorowicz, R. R., Clark, M. M., Schinstock, C. A., et al. (2024) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2023.11.008 · Cited by 17
Axelrod, C. L., Hari, A., Dantas, W. S., Kashyap, S. R., Schauer, P. R., & Kirwan, J. P. (2024) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc24-0859 · Cited by 17
Self-citationInnovative metabolic operations
COHEN, R. V., Caravatto, P. P. D. P., & Petry, T. B. Z. (2016) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2016.02.034 · Cited by 17
Enteroendocrine secretion after roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass: is it important?
Vella, A. V. (2012) · Neurogastroenterology & Motility · doi:10.1111/nmo.12048 · Cited by 17
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for morbid obesity and glucose metabolism: a new perspective
Natoudi, M., Panousopoulos, S.-G., Memos, N. A., Menenakos, E., Zografos, G., Leandros, E., & Albanopoulos, K. (2013) · Surgical Endoscopy · doi:10.1007/s00464-013-3275-y · Cited by 17
Predictors of Short-Term Diabetes Remission After Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Iacobellis, G., Xu, C., Campo, R. E., & Cruz-Munoz, N. F. D. L. (2014) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-014-1477-6 · Cited by 19
Mor, A., Omotosho, P. A., & Torquati, A. (2014) · Surgical Endoscopy · doi:10.1007/s00464-014-3550-6 · Cited by 17
Lyons, T., Neff, K., Benn, J. J., Chuah, L. L., le Roux, C. W., & Gilchrist, M. (2013) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2013.10.006 · Cited by 17
Yu, H., Du, R., Zhang, N., Zhang, M., Tu, Y., Zhang, L., Bao, Y., Han, J., Zhang, P., & Jia, W. (2016) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-016-2161-9 · Cited by 17
Mechanisms of surgical control of type 2 diabetes: GLP-1 is the key factor—Maybe
Salehi, M., & D’Alessio, D. A. (2016) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2016.05.008 · Cited by 17
Systematic review on citation classics in minimally invasive gastrointestinal surgery
Ahmad, S. S., Ahmed, A. R., Exadaktylos, A., McWhinnie, D. L., Nickel, F., Hakky, S., Ramdin, A., & Müller, P. C. (2018) · Journal of Minimal Access Surgery · doi:10.4103/jmas.jmas_149_18 · Cited by 17
da Silva, J. B., Vasconcelos, H., Figueiredo‐Braga, M., & Carneiro, S. (2018) · Acta Médica Portuguesa · doi:10.20344/amp.9133 · Cited by 17
van Nierop, F. S., de Jonge, C., Kulik, W., Bouvy, N. D., Schaap, F. G., Damink, S. W. M. O., Rensen, S. S., Romijn, J. A., Greve, J. W. M., & Soeters, M. R. (2019) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2018.12.009 · Cited by 17
Kashyap, S. R., Kheniser, K. G., Aminian, A., Schauer, P. R., le Roux, C. W., & Burguera, B. G. (2020) · Obesity Science & Practice · doi:10.1002/osp4.409 · Cited by 17
Self-citationPredictors of postoperative emergency department visits after laparoscopic bariatric surgery
Leonard‐Murali, S., Nasser, H. B., Ivanics, T., & Genaw, J. A. (2020) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2020.05.023 · Cited by 17
Treating obesity: is it all in the gut?
Davenport, R. J., & Wright, S. (2013) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2013.10.025 · Cited by 17
The effect of bariatric surgeries on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Hassanain, M. M., Al-Mulhim, A., Al-Sabhan, A., Al-Amro, S., Bamehriz, F. Y., Abdo, A. A., & Khalidi, H. A. (2014) · Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.4103/1319-3767.141684 · Cited by 18
Trung, V. N., Yamamoto, H., Yamaguchi, T., Murata, S., Akabori, H., Ugi, S., Maegawa, H., & Tani, T. (2013) · Journal of Surgical Research · doi:10.1016/j.jss.2013.05.019 · Cited by 17
Remission of type 2 diabetes: is bariatric surgery ready for prime time?
Esposito, K., Maiorino, M. I., Petrizzo, M., Bellastella, G., & Giugliano, D. (2014) · Endocrine · doi:10.1007/s12020-014-0463-z · Cited by 17
A Study of Oral Stereognostic Proficiency in Dentulous and Edentulous Persons
Dalaya, M. (2014) · JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH · doi:10.7860/jcdr/2014/9212.4341 · Cited by 17
Arterburn, D. E., Johnson, E. S., Butler, M. G., Fisher, D. P., & Bayliss, E. A. (2014) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2014.04.006 · Cited by 17
Thomas, F., Smith, G. C., Lu, J., Babor, R., Booth, M., Beban, G. R., Chase, J. G., & Murphy, R. (2016) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-015-2038-3 · Cited by 17
Yu, H., Zhang, L., Bao, Y., Zhang, P., Tu, Y., Di, J., Han, X., Han, J., & Jia, W. (2016) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-016-2074-7 · Cited by 17
Revisiting the Role of BMI in the Guidelines for Bariatric Surgery
Segal‐Lieberman, G., Segal, P., & Dicker, D. (2016) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dcs15-3018 · Cited by 19
Jürets, A., Itariu, B. K., Keindl, M., Prager, G., Langer, F. B., Grablowitz, V., Zeyda, M., & Stulnig, T. M. (2016) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-016-2477-5 · Cited by 17
Metabolic surgery: gastric bypass for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Quevedo, M. D. P., Palermo, M., Serra, E. E., & Ackermann, M. A. (2017) · Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.21037/tgh.2017.05.10 · Cited by 18
Metabolic effects of bariatric surgery on patients with type 2 diabetes: a population-based study
Akpinar, E. O., Liem, R. S. L., Nienhuijs, S. W., Greve, J. W. M., de Mheen, P. J. M., de Brauw, L. M., de Castro, S. M. M., Damen, S. L., Demirkiran, A., Dunkelgrün, M., et al. (2021) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2021.02.014 · Cited by 17
Endocrine Function after Bariatric Surgery
Kim, K., & Sandoval, D. A. (2017) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c160019 · Cited by 17
Yemini, R., Nesher, E., Braun, M., Cohen, M., Carmeli, I., Mor, E., & Keidar, A. (2021) · Clinical Transplantation · doi:10.1111/ctr.14374 · Cited by 16
Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding and progression from impaired fasting glucose to diabetes
Wentworth, J. M., Hensman, T., Playfair, J., Laurie, C., Ritchie, M. E., Brown, W. A., Skinner, S., Shaw, J. E., & O’Brien, P. E. (2014) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-013-3129-0 · Cited by 16
Kermansaravi, M., Vitiello, A., Valizadeh, R., Shahmiri, S. S., & Musella, M. (2023) · International Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1097/js9.0000000000000629 · Cited by 18
Metabolic Surgery for Type 2 Diabetes in Patients with a BMI of <35 kg/m2: A Surgeon’s Perspective
COHEN, R. V., Caravatto, P. P. D. P., & Petry, T. B. Z. (2013) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-013-0930-2 · Cited by 16
Impact of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Metabolic Syndrome and Insulin Resistance Parameters
Cazzo, E., Gestic, M. A., Utrini, M. P., Machado, R. R., Geloneze, B., Pareja, J. C., & Chaim, É. A. (2013) · Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1089/dia.2013.0249 · Cited by 16
What Bariatric Surgery Can Teach Us About Endoluminal Treatment of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders
Kaplan, L. M. (2017) · Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.giec.2017.01.004 · Cited by 17
Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Outcomes After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Viscido, G., Gorodner, V., Signorini, F. J., Biasoni, A. C., Navarro, L., Rubín, G., Obeide, L. R., & Moser, F. (2018) · Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques · doi:10.1089/lap.2018.0652 · Cited by 16
Brazil, J., Gibson, I., Dunne, D., Hynes, L., Harris, A., Bakir, M., Keegan, D., McGuire, B. E., Hynes, M., Collins, C. G., et al. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13114172 · Cited by 18
An, Z., Wang, H., & Mokadem, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.770690 · Cited by 16
Closs, C., Ackerman, M., Masson, W. M., Lobo, M., Molinero, G., Cobo, A. L., Béliard, S., Mourre, F., Valéro, R., & Nogueira, J. P. (2022) · Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11605-022-05338-5 · Cited by 16
Jamal, M. H., AlOtaibi, F., Dsouza, C. L., Al‐Sabah, S., Al‐Khaledi, G., Al-Ali, W., Ali, H., Cherian, P., Al‐Khairi, I., Devarajan, S., et al. (2022) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.23473 · Cited by 16
Duan, J., Zhou, J., Ren, F., Tan, C. N., Wang, S., & Yuan, L. (2014) · Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11605-014-2507-3 · Cited by 16
Abegg, K., Corteville, C., Docherty, N. G., Boza, C., Lutz, T. A., Muñoz, R., & le Roux, C. W. (2014) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00331.2014 · Cited by 16
Antidiabetic efficacy of obesity surgery in Germany: A quality assurance nationwide survey
Weiner, R. A., El-Sayes, I., Manger, T., Weiner, S. R., Lippert, H., & Stroh, C. (2013) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2013.07.007 · Cited by 16
Liver Biopsy at the Time of Bariatric Surgery: A Benefit for Patients and the Medical Community
Verna, E. C. (2014) · Seminars in Liver Disease · doi:10.1055/s-0034-1371549 · Cited by 16
Rodrigues, M. R. D. S., Santo, M. A., Fávero, G. M., Vieira, E. C., Artoni, R. F., Nogaroto, V., de Moura, E. G., Lisboa, P. C., & Milléo, F. Q. (2015) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v21.i22.6990 · Cited by 16
Kulkarni, B. V., LaSance, K., Sorrell, J. E., Lemen, L. C., Woods, S. C., Seeley, R. J., & Sandoval, D. A. (2016) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00125.2016 · Cited by 16
Lee, P. C., Tham, K. W., Ganguly, S., Tan, H. C., Eng, A. K. H., & Dixon, J. B. (2017) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-017-3050-6 · Cited by 17
Li, L., Wang, X., Bai, L., Yu, H., Huang, Z., Huang, A., Luo, Y., & Wang, J. (2018) · Journal of Diabetes Research · doi:10.1155/2018/1082561 · Cited by 16
Li, M., Liu, Y., Jin, L., Wang, W. T., Zeng, N., Wang, L., Zhao, K., Xu, W., Zhang, Z., & Yang, J. (2018) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-018-3571-7 · Cited by 16
Karaca, F. C. (2020) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-019-04326-0 · Cited by 19
Treating Diabetes With Surgery
Wolfe, B. M., Purnell, J. Q., & Belle, S. H. (2013) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2013.4772 · Cited by 16
Mathson, L., Lak, K. L., Gould, J. C., Higgins, R. M., & Kindel, T. L. (2023) · Journal of Surgical Research · doi:10.1016/j.jss.2023.09.054 · Cited by 15
Ritter, S., Vetter, M. L., & Sarwer, D. B. (2012) · Postgraduate Medicine · doi:10.3810/pgm.2012.07.2578 · Cited by 15
Surgical Management of Obesity in Patients with Morbid Obesity and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Dixon, J. B. (2013) · Clinics in Liver Disease · doi:10.1016/j.cld.2013.09.011 · Cited by 15
Outcomes of a Third Bariatric Procedure for Inadequate Weight Loss
Daigle, C. R., Aminian, A., Romero‐Talamás, H., Corcelles, R., Mackey, J. E., Rogula, T. G., Brethauer, S. A., & Schauer, P. R. (2014) · JSLS Journal of the Society of Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgeons · doi:10.4293/jsls.2014.00117 · Cited by 15
Self-citationTherapy of obese patients with cardiovascular disease
Jindal, A., Whaley‐Connell, A. T., Brietzke, S., & Sowers, J. R. (2013) · Current Opinion in Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.coph.2012.12.006 · Cited by 15
Managing dyslipidaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Szalat, A., Durst, R. Y., & Leitersdorf, E. (2016) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.beem.2016.05.004 · Cited by 17
From bariatric to metabolic surgery: Looking for a “disease modifier” surgery for type 2 diabetes
Cordera, R. (2016) · World Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.4239/wjd.v7.i2.27 · Cited by 15
Pancreas transplantation in unconventional recipients
Lo, D. J., Sayed, B. A., & Turgeon, N. A. (2016) · Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation · doi:10.1097/mot.0000000000000334 · Cited by 15
Patient Selection and Surgical Management of High-Risk Patients with Morbid Obesity
Guerron, A. D., & Portenier, D. D. (2016) · Surgical Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.suc.2016.03.009 · Cited by 16
Nedelcu, M., Loureiro, M. D. P., Skalli, M., Galtier, F., Jaussent, A., Deloze, M., Gagner, M., Fabre, J. M., & Nocca, D. (2017) · Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.surg.2017.02.018 · Cited by 15
Huang, C., Wang, W., Chen, R., Wei, P., Tzao, C., & Chen, P. (2017) · World Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4416-6 · Cited by 15
Hogling, D. E., Rydén, M., Bäckdahl, J., Thorell, A., Arner, P., & Andersson, D. P. (2018) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2018.03.012 · Cited by 15
Non-insulin determinant pathways maintain glucose homeostasis upon metabolic surgery
Lu, Z., Wei, X., Sun, F., Zhang, H., Gao, P., Pu, Y., Wang, A., Chen, J., Tong, W., Li, Q., et al. (2018) · Cell Discovery · doi:10.1038/s41421-018-0062-x · Cited by 15
Xie, Y., Matsumoto, H., Kennedy, S., Newberry, E. P., Moritz, W. R., DeBosch, B. J., Moley, K. H., Rubin, D. C., Warner, B. W., Kau, A. L., et al. (2019) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.30669 · Cited by 16
Kim, J. H., Pyo, J., Cho, W. J., & Kim, S. Y. (2019) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-019-04257-w · Cited by 15
Dadson, P., Rebelos, E., Honka, H., Juárez‐Orozco, L. E., Kalliokoski, K. K., Iozzo, P., Teuho, J., Salminen, P. T. P., Pihlajamäki, J., Hannukainen, J. C., et al. (2020) · Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2020.07.010 · Cited by 15
Uncooked cornstarch for the prevention of hypoglycemic events
Pepa, G. D., Vetrani, C., Lupoli, R., Massimino, E., Lembo, E., Riccardi, G., & Capaldo, B. (2021) · Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/10408398.2020.1864617 · Cited by 15
Vrakopoulou, G. Z., Theodoropoulos, C., Kalles, V., Zografos, G., & Almpanopoulos, K. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-83807-8 · Cited by 15
Kirwan, J. P., Axelrod, C. L., Kullman, E. L., Malin, S. K., Dantas, W. S., Belmont, K. P., del Rincon, J. P., Brethauer, S. A., Kashyap, S. R., & Schauer, P. R. (2021) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/clinem/dgab255 · Cited by 15
Self-citationOutcomes of obese patients hospitalized with COVID-19: the impact of prior bariatric surgery
Purdy, A. C., Hohmann, S. F., & Nguyen, N. T. (2021) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2021.08.027 · Cited by 15
Alfa‐Wali, M., Ashrafian, H., Schofield, K. L., Harling, L., Alkandari, A., Darzi, A. W., Athansiou, T., & Efthimiou, E. (2014) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-014-1290-2 · Cited by 15
Shen, D., Ye, H., Wang, Y., Ji, Y. S., Zhan, X., & Zhu, J. (2013) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2013.09.004 · Cited by 15
The Metabolic Effects of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Review
Noah, J., Smith, A. I., Birch, D. W., & Karmali, S. (2013) · Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgical Sciences · doi:10.5812/jmiss.7319 · Cited by 15
The role of nutrient sensing in the metabolic changes after gastric bypass surgery
Steensels, S., Lannoo, M., Avau, B., Laermans, J., Vancleef, L., Farré, R., Verbeke, K., & Depoortere, I. (2016) · Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/joe-16-0541 · Cited by 15
Impact of mesenteric defect closure technique on complications after gastric bypass
Stenberg, E., Näslund, I., Szabó, É., & Ottosson, J. (2018) · Langenbeck s Archives of Surgery · doi:10.1007/s00423-018-1684-z · Cited by 15
Ying-xu, L., Deng-hua, F., & Liu, T. (2018) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000011537 · Cited by 15
Casella-Mariolo, J. R., Castagneto‐Gissey, L., Angelini, G., Zoli, A., Marini, P., Bornstein, S. R., Pournaras, D. J., Rubino, F., le Roux, C. W., Mingrone, G., et al. (2019) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2019.07.069 · Cited by 15
Poland, J. C., Schrimpe‐Rutledge, A. C., Sherrod, S. D., Flynn, C. R., & MCLEAN, J. A. J. (2019) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.9b02924 · Cited by 15
Lessing, Y., Nevo, N., Pencovich, N., Abu‐Abeid, S., Hazzan, D., Nachmany, I., & Eldar, S. M. (2020) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-020-04569-2 · Cited by 15
Frey, S., Jacobi, D., Pichelin, M., Cariou, B., Mirallié, É., & Blanchard, C. L. (2020) · Annales d Endocrinologie · doi:10.1016/j.ando.2020.01.002 · Cited by 14
Jabbour, G., Ibrahim, R., & Bragazzi, N. L. (2022) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2022.869998 · Cited by 14
Indications for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy before bariatric surgery: a multicenter study
Abdallah, H., Skalli, M., Mcheimeche, H., Casagranda, B., de Manzini, N., & Palmisano, S. (2022) · Surgical Endoscopy · doi:10.1007/s00464-022-09656-2 · Cited by 14
Vagal Nerve Therapy in the Management of Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Fadel, M. G., Fehervari, M., Das, B., Soleimani‐Nouri, P., & Ashrafian, H. (2023) · European Surgical Research · doi:10.1159/000533358 · Cited by 15
Benaiges, D., Goday, A., Casajoana, A., Roux, J. A. F., Fitó, M., Pozo, Ó. J., Serra, C., Pera, M., Llauradó, G., Climent, E., et al. (2024) · Cardiovascular Diabetology · doi:10.1186/s12933-024-02296-x · Cited by 16
Polypharmacy in Type 2 Diabetes: Appropriate or Cause for Concern?
Saeed, Z. I., Ostrominski, J. W., & Aroda, V. R. (2024) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dci24-0035 · Cited by 15
Kenkre, J. S., Tan, T., & Bloom, S. R. (2013) · Expert Review of Clinical Pharmacology · doi:10.1586/ecp.13.5 · Cited by 14
Metadata
- Authors
- Schauer, P. R., Kashyap, S. R., Wolski, K., Brethauer, S. A., Kirwan, J. P., Pothier, C. E., Thomas, S., Abood, B., Nissen, S. E., & Bhatt, D. L.
- Affiliations
- Cleveland Clinic (US)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2012-04-26
- Volume
- 366
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 1567-1576
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- PMC
- PMC3372918
- OpenAlex
- W2105725047
- Cited by
- 2,164
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 43 · 2025: 58 · 2024: 80 · 2023: 90 · 2022: 108 · 2021: 123 · 2020: 139 · 2019: 121 · 2018: 122 · 2017: 164 · 2016: 175 · 2015: 273 · 2014: 263 · 2013: 271 · 2012: 129
- FWCI
- 305.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Sanofi
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Cleveland Clinic
- Boston VA Research Institute
- Intuitive Surgical
- Amarin Corporation
- Medicines Company
- Eisai
- Allergan
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK089547)
- Ethicon Endo-Surgery
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Keywords
- bariatric surgery, type 2 diabetes, obesity, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, intensive medical therapy, glycemic control, HbA1c, weight loss, insulin resistance, HOMA-IR, antidiabetic drug use, reoperation, diabetes remission, metabolic surgery, lifestyle modification
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Cholesterol, Combined Modality Therapy, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Gastrectomy, Glycated Hemoglobin, Humans, Hypoglycemic Agents, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity, Postoperative Complications, Gastric Bypass, Weight Loss, Body Mass Index, Metabolic Syndrome
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
