The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bariatric Surgery versus Intensive Medical Therapy in Obese Patients with Diabetes
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Observational studies have shown improvement in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus after bariatric surgery. METHODS: In this randomized, nonblinded, single-center trial, we evaluated the efficacy of intensive medical therapy alone versus medical therapy plus Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy in 150 obese patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes. The mean (±SD) age of the patients was 49±8 years, and 66% were women. The average glycated hemoglobin level was 9.2±1.5%. The primary end point was the proportion of patients with a glycated hemoglobin level of 6.0% or less 12 months after treatment. RESULTS: Of the 150 patients, 93% completed 12 months of follow-up. The proportion of patients with the primary end point was 12% (5 of 41 patients) in the medical-therapy group versus 42% (21 of 50 patients) in the gastric-bypass group (P=0.002) and 37% (18 of 49 patients) in the sleeve-gastrectomy group (P=0.008). Glycemic control improved in all three groups, with a mean glycated hemoglobin level of 7.5±1.8% in the medical-therapy group, 6.4±0.9% in the gastric-bypass group (P<0.001), and 6.6±1.0% in the sleeve-gastrectomy group (P=0.003). Weight loss was greater in the gastric-bypass group and sleeve-gastrectomy group (-29.4±9.0 kg and -25.1±8.5 kg, respectively) than in the medical-therapy group (-5.4±8.0 kg) (P<0.001 for both comparisons). The use of drugs to lower glucose, lipid, and blood-pressure levels decreased significantly after both surgical procedures but increased in patients receiving medical therapy only. The index for homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) improved significantly after bariatric surgery. Four patients underwent reoperation. There were no deaths or life-threatening complications. CONCLUSIONS: In obese patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes, 12 months of medical therapy plus bariatric surgery achieved glycemic control in significantly more patients than medical therapy alone. Further study will be necessary to assess the durability of these results. (Funded by Ethicon Endo-Surgery and others; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00432809.).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“bariatric procedures can have immediate effects in lowering blood sugar levels in diabetes prior to evident changes of body weight [4], [5]”
From Treatment of obesity and diabetes using oxytocin or analogs in patients and mouse models (2013) · cites this paper as [4]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The complication evidence base included those studies from the efficacy and predictors searches that included complication data,141,156 as well as those studies that met the expanded search criteria.139,143,145,146,152,153,160,170,171”
In the citing paper
“Given the modest efficacy of currently approved pharmacotherapies, [7][8][9] semaglutide may offer the potential to bridge the gap between behavioral and pharmacological options and bariatric surgery, which is currently considered the most effective and reliable intervention available for weight management.6,27,32”
In the citing paper
“Fifteen RCTs were identified comparing weight loss after bariatric surgery or medical therapy (5 reporting on RYGB, 3 on LAGB and the rest on mixed patient populations undergoing sleeve gastrectomy, BPD/DS, sleeve gastrectomy and/or banding) [21–35].”
In the citing paper
“Bariatric surgery is an effective and increasingly common treatment for severe obesity and its many co-morbidities.”
From Bone loss after bariatric surgery: causes, consequences, and management (2014) · cites this paper as [4]
In the citing paper
“As such, the gold standard in weight loss therapy has long been bariatric surgery, which routinely achieves 25% to 30% loss (71).”
From GLP-1 and the Neurobiology of Eating Control: Recent Advances (2025) · cites this paper as [71]
In the citing paper
“Prior to the 2014 approval of 3-mg liraglutide for this indication (70), most AOMs barely achieved the ≥ 5% threshold for clinically meaningful weight loss (71‐73).”
From GLP-1 and the Neurobiology of Eating Control: Recent Advances (2025) · cites this paper as [71]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery
Sjöström, L., Lindroos, A.-K., Peltonen, M., Torgerson, J., Bouchard, C., Carlsson, B., Dahlgren, S., Larsson, B., Narbro, K., Sjöström, C. D., et al. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa035622 · Cited by 4,457
Nathan, D. M., Buse, J. B., Davidson, M. B., Ferrannini, E., Holman, R. R., Sherwin, R., & Zinman, B. (2009) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc08-9025 · Cited by 3,834
Danaei, G., Finucane, M. M., Lu, Y., Singh, G. M., Cowan, M. J., Paciorek, C. J., Lin, J. K., Farzadfar, F., Khang, Y.-H., Stevens, G. A., et al. (2011) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60679-x · Cited by 3,568
Standards of medical care in diabetes—2011
American Diabetes Association (2011) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc11-s011 · Cited by 2,880
Long-term mortality after gastric bypass surgery
Adams, T. D., Gress, R. E., Smith, S. C., Halverson, R. C., Simper, S. C., Rosamond, W. D., LaMonte, M. J., Stroup, A. M., & Hunt, S. C. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa066603 · Cited by 2,572
Weight and Type 2 Diabetes after Bariatric Surgery: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Buchwald, H., Estok, R., Fahrbach, K., Banel, D., Jensen, M. D., Pories, W. J., Bantle, J. P., & Sledge, I. (2009) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.09.041 · Cited by 2,551
Pories, W. J., Swanson, M. S., MacDonald, K. G., Long, S. B., Morris, P. G., Brown, B. M., Barakat, H. A., deRamon, R. A., Israel, G., Dolezal, J. M., et al. (1995) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-199509000-00011 · Cited by 2,293
Reduction in Weight and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes
The Look AHEAD Research Group (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-0048 · Cited by 1,522
Dixon, J. B., O’Brien, P. E., Playfair, J., Chapman, L., Schachter, L. M., Skinner, S., Proietto, J., Bailey, M., & Anderson, M. (2008) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.299.3.316 · Cited by 1,434
Perioperative safety in the longitudinal assessment of bariatric surgery
(2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0901836 · Cited by 1,392
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 801–900 of 1,002
Personalizing guidelines for diabetes management: twilight or dawn of the expert?
Paschou, S. Α., & Leslie, R. D. (2013) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/1741-7015-11-161 · Cited by 22
Papamargaritis, D., Panteliou, E., Miras, A. D., & le Roux, C. W. (2012) · Current Atherosclerosis Reports · doi:10.1007/s11883-012-0283-7 · Cited by 22
Sleeve Gastrectomy Reduces Body Weight and Improves Metabolic Profile also in Obesity-Prone Rats
Moncada, R., Becerril, S., Rodrı́guez, A., Méndez-Giménez, L., Ramírez, B., Catalán, V., Gómez‐Ambrosi, J., Gil, M. J. C., Fernández, S., Cienfuegos, J. A., et al. (2015) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-015-1915-0 · Cited by 22
Navez, B., Thomopoulos, T., Stefanescu, I., & Coubeau, L. (2015) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-015-1992-0 · Cited by 22
Barzin, M., Motamedi, M. A. K., Serahati, S., Khalaj, A., Arian, P., Valizadeh, M., Khalili, D., Azizi, F., & Hosseinpanah, F. (2017) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-016-2526-0 · Cited by 22
Banerjee, S., Garrison, L. P., Flum, D. R., & Arterburn, D. E. (2017) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.21927 · Cited by 22
Ke, Z., Li, F., Chen, J., Gao, Y., Zhou, X., Sun, F., Li, C., Liu, B., Li, Q., Zhu, Z., et al. (2017) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-017-2926-9 · Cited by 22
Bariatric Surgery: A Perspective for Primary Care
Kizy, S., Jahansouz, C., Wirth, K. M., Ikramuddin, S., & Leslie, D. B. (2017) · Diabetes Spectrum · doi:10.2337/ds17-0034 · Cited by 24
Chen, J., Tsai, M., Chen, C. O., Lee, H.-M., Cheng, C.-F., Chiu, Y., Yin, W., & Lee, C.-H. (2018) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-018-3532-1 · Cited by 22
Zhou, K., Wolski, K., Malin, S. K., Aminian, A., Schauer, P. R., Bhatt, D. L., & Kashyap, S. R. (2019) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.4158/ep-2018-0522 · Cited by 22
Self-citationMartin, W. P., Bauer, J., Coleman, J., Dellatorre‐Teixeira, L., Reeve, J. L., Twomey, P. J., Docherty, N. G., O’Riordan, A., Watson, A. J., le Roux, C. W., et al. (2020) · Clinical Obesity · doi:10.1111/cob.12402 · Cited by 24
Ferrière, A., Santa, P., Garreau, A., Bandopadhyay, P., Blanco, P., Ganguly, D., & Sisirak, V. (2021) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.624256 · Cited by 24
A central role of the gut in glucose homeostasis
Mingrone, G., & Castagneto‐Gissey, L. (2013) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2013.241 · Cited by 22
Schiesser, M., Kressig, P., Bueter, M., Nocito, A., Bauerfeind, P., & Gubler, C. (2014) · Digestive Surgery · doi:10.1159/000358849 · Cited by 22
Cardiovascular risk reduction following metabolic and bariatric surgery.
Albaugh, V. L., Kindel, T. L., Nissen, S. E., & Aminian, A. (2021) · Surgical Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.suc.2020.12.012 · Cited by 21
Self-citationThe Obese Brain—Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Energy Balance Neurocircuitry
Júnior, J. C. D. L., Velloso, L. A., & Geloneze, B. (2015) · Current Atherosclerosis Reports · doi:10.1007/s11883-015-0536-3 · Cited by 22
The Effect of Gastrointestinal Surgery on Insulin Resistance and Insulin Secretion
Castagneto, M., & Mingrone, G. (2012) · Current Atherosclerosis Reports · doi:10.1007/s11883-012-0284-6 · Cited by 21
Caiazzo, R. J., & Pattou, F. N. (2013) · Journal of Visceral Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2013.03.011 · Cited by 21
Ramos, R. J., Mottin, C. C., Alves, L. B., Bumaguin, D. B., & Padoin, A. V. (2016) · ABCD Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) · doi:10.1590/0102-6720201600s10005 · Cited by 21
Insulin resistance in bariatric surgery
Stenberg, E., & Thorell, A. (2020) · Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care · doi:10.1097/mco.0000000000000657 · Cited by 23
Lee, M.-H., Almalki, O. M., Lee, W., Chen, S., Chen, J., & Wu, C. (2020) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-020-04737-4 · Cited by 21
Bibliometric analysis of metabolic surgery for type 2 diabetes: current status and future prospects
Song, Y., & Zhao, F. (2022) · Updates in Surgery · doi:10.1007/s13304-021-01201-5 · Cited by 21
Muras-Szwedziak, K., Masajtis‐Zagajewska, A., & Nowicki, M. P. (2013) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2013-2418 · Cited by 21
Adams, T. D., Davidson, L. E., Litwin, S. E., & Hunt, S. C. (2012) · Current Atherosclerosis Reports · doi:10.1007/s11883-012-0286-4 · Cited by 21
Ren, Z., Zhang, P., Zhang, X., Chen, S.-K., Zhang, H., Lv, D.-T., Zhuang, B.-Q., Wen, Y., Hu, H., Ding, W., et al. (2014) · Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.nut.2014.10.012 · Cited by 21
Middelbeek, R. J. W., James-Todd, T. M., Patti, M., & Brown, F. M. (2014) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-014-1228-8 · Cited by 21
Alfadda, A. A., Turjoman, A. A., Moustafa, A. S., Al-Naami, M. Y., Chishti, M. A., Sallam, R. M., Gibson, D. S., & Duncan, M. W. (2014) · Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1177/1535370214523894 · Cited by 21
Rojhani-Shirazi, Z., Mansoriyan, S. A., & Hosseini, S. V. (2016) · European surgery. Supplement/European surgery · doi:10.1007/s10353-015-0379-8 · Cited by 21
Longer-Term Physiological and Metabolic Effects of Gastric Bypass Surgery
Mosinski, J. D., & Kirwan, J. P. (2016) · Current Diabetes Reports · doi:10.1007/s11892-016-0747-1 · Cited by 21
Self-citationG Protein-Coupled Receptors as Regulators of Energy Homeostasis
Tao, Y., Yuan, Z., & Xie, J. (2013) · Progress in molecular biology and translational science · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-386933-3.00001-7 · Cited by 21
Prediction of Diabetes Remission at Long Term Following Biliopancreatic Diversion
Scopinaro, N., Adami, G. F., Bruzzi, P., & Cordera, R. (2017) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-017-2555-3 · Cited by 21
Kim, J., Huh, Y., Park, S., Park, Y. S., Park, D. J., Kwon, J., Lee, J. H., Heo, Y. S., & Choi, S. H. (2019) · Asian Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2019.03.018 · Cited by 21
Meta-analysis of the effect of bariatric surgery on physical activity
Adil, M. T., Jain, V., Rashid, F., Al‐Taan, O., Al-Rashedy, M., Jambulingam, P. S., & Whitelaw, D. (2019) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2019.06.014 · Cited by 21
The Role of Bariatric Surgery on Diabetes and Diabetic Care Compliance
Jackson, H. T., Anekwe, C. V., Chang, J., Haskins, I. N., & Stanford, F. C. (2019) · Current Diabetes Reports · doi:10.1007/s11892-019-1236-0 · Cited by 21
Funk, L. M., Alagoz, E., Jolles, S. A., Shea, G. E., Gunter, R. L., Raffa, S. D., & Voils, C. I. (2020) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000003982 · Cited by 22
Citation classics: Top 50 cited articles in bariatric and metabolic surgery
Aminian, A., Daigle, C. R., Brethauer, S. A., & Schauer, P. R. (2014) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2013.12.021 · Cited by 21
Self-citationKhoo, C. M., Chen, J., Pamuklar, Z. N., & Torquati, A. (2013) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/sla.0b013e318294d19c · Cited by 21
Perioperative Glycemic Management of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery
Rometo, D. A., & Korytkowski, M. T. (2016) · Current Diabetes Reports · doi:10.1007/s11892-016-0718-6 · Cited by 21
Bariatric surgery as urate-lowering therapy in severe obesity
Choi, H. K., & Zhang, Y. (2014) · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204861 · Cited by 21
de Oliveira, L. F., Tisott, C. G., Silvano, D. M., Campos, C. M. M., & do Nascimento, R. R. (2015) · ABCD Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) · doi:10.1590/s0102-6720201500s100009 · Cited by 20
Colorectal Cancer Risk Is Impacted by Sex and Type of Surgery After Bariatric Surgery
Hussan, H., Akinyeye, S. A., Mihaylova, M. M., McLaughlin, E. M., Chiang, C., Clinton, S. K., & Lieberman, D. A. (2022) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-022-06155-0 · Cited by 20
Chierici, A. P., Alromayan, M., Fatico, S. D., Drai, C., Vinci, D., Anty, R., Schiavo, L., & Iannelli, A. (2023) · Journal of Liver Transplantation · doi:10.1016/j.liver.2023.100139 · Cited by 20
The search for mechanisms underlying bariatric surgery
Kohli, R., & Seeley, R. J. (2013) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2013.159 · Cited by 20
Diabetes Remission Following Metabolic Surgery: Is GLP-1 the Culprit?
Vidal, J., & Jiménez, A. (2013) · Current Atherosclerosis Reports · doi:10.1007/s11883-013-0357-1 · Cited by 20
Boza, C., Valderas, P., Daroch, D., León, F., Salinas, J., Barros, D., Funke, R., & Crovari, F. J. (2014) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-014-1218-x · Cited by 20
Palmisano, S., Silvestri, M., Giuricin, M., Baldini, E., Albertario, S., Capelli, P., Marzano, B., Fanti, G., Zompicchiatti, A., Millo, P., et al. (2015) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-015-1662-2 · Cited by 20
Bekheit, M., Katri, K. M., Hany, M., Sgromo, B., Abouelnagah, G., Abdelsalam, W. N., Catheline, J. M., & El-Kayal, E.-S. (2014) · Surgical Endoscopy · doi:10.1007/s00464-014-3489-7 · Cited by 20
Yan, H.-T., Tang, L., Chen, T., Kral, J. G., Jiang, L., Li, Y., Hu, R., Cui, J., Shi, L., & Tian, F. (2013) · Obesity Facts · doi:10.1159/000351018 · Cited by 20
Reduction of Intestinal Electrogenic Glucose Absorption After Duodenojejunal Bypass in a Mouse Model
Yan, S., Sun, F., Li, Z., Xiang, J., Ding, Y., Lu, Z., Tian, Y., Chen, H., Zhang, J., Wang, Y., et al. (2013) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-013-0954-7 · Cited by 20
Weight loss after bariatric surgery: a propensity score analysis
Shah, N., Greenberg, J. A., LEVERSON, G. E., Statz, A. K., Jolles, S. A., & Funk, L. M. (2016) · Journal of Surgical Research · doi:10.1016/j.jss.2016.01.041 · Cited by 21
Plauth, M., Schütz, T., Pirlich, M., Canbay, A. E., & Arends, J. (2014) · Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin · doi:10.1055/s-0033-1360016 · Cited by 21
Campos, J. M., RAMOS, A. C., SZEGO, T., Zilberstein, B., Neto, H. F. E. C., & COHEN, R. V. (2016) · ABCD Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) · doi:10.1590/0102-6720201600s10025 · Cited by 21
Hutch, C. R., & Sandoval, D. A. (2016) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/nyas.13194 · Cited by 21
Chong, K., Ikramuddin, S., Lee, W., Billington, C. J., Bantle, J. P., Wang, Q., Thomas, A. J., Connett, J. E., Leslie, D. B., Inabnet, W. B., et al. (2016) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-016-2433-4 · Cited by 22
Gutiérrez‐Repiso, C., García‐Serrano, S., Moreno‐Ruiz, F. J., Alcaín‐Martínez, G., Rodríguez‐Pacheco, F., & García‐Fuentes, E. (2016) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2016.11.021 · Cited by 23
Valderhaug, T. G., Aasheim, E. T., Sandbu, R., Jakobsen, G. S., Småstuen, M. C., Hertel, J. K., & Hjelmesaeth, J. S. (2016) · BMC Obesity · doi:10.1186/s40608-016-0133-1 · Cited by 20
Percy, A. J., Yang, J., Chambers, A. G., Mohammed, Y., Miliotis, T., & Borchers, C. H. (2016) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-41448-5_24 · Cited by 21
Role of the Gut on Glucose Homeostasis: Lesson Learned from Metabolic Surgery
Kamvissi, V., Raffaelli, M., Bornstein, S. R., & Mingrone, G. (2017) · Current Atherosclerosis Reports · doi:10.1007/s11883-017-0642-5 · Cited by 22
de Moura, E. G. H., Neto, A. M. D. P., Tsakmaki, A., Aiello, V. D., Bewick, G. A., & Brunaldi, V. (2019) · Endoscopy International Open · doi:10.1055/a-0862-0263 · Cited by 20
Metabolomic Profiles Predict Diabetes Remission after Bariatric Surgery
Ha, J., Jang, M., Kwon, Y., Park, Y. S., Park, D. J., Lee, J., Lee, H., Ha, T. K., Kim, Y.-J., Han, S.-M., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm9123897 · Cited by 21
Cui, B., Wang, G., Li, P., Li, W., Zhu, L., & Zhu, S. (2021) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2021.03.001 · Cited by 21
CLINICAL COURSE OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY IN KOREAN TYPE 2 DIABETES AFTER BARIATRIC SURGERY
Kim, Y. J., Seo, D. R., Kim, M. J., Lee, S. J., Hur, K. Y., & Choi, K. S. (2015) · Retina · doi:10.1097/iae.0000000000000412 · Cited by 20
Samaras, K., Viardot, A., Botelho, N. K., Jenkins, A. J., & Lord, R. V. (2013) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-013-3033-7 · Cited by 20
Manning, S., Carter, N. C., Pucci, A. B. F., Jones, A., Elkalaawy, M., Cheung, W.-H., Mohammadi, B., Finer, N., Fiennes, A., Hashemi, M., et al. (2014) · BMC Obesity · doi:10.1186/2052-9538-1-12 · Cited by 20
Micronutrient status 2 years after bariatric surgery: a prospective nutritional assessment
Côté, M., Pelletier, L., Nadeau, M., Bouvet-Bouchard, L., Julien, F., Michaud, A., Biertho, L., & Tchernof, A. (2024) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1385510 · Cited by 19
Obesity surgery: happy with less or eternally hungry?
Shin, A. C., & Berthoud, H. (2013) · Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.tem.2012.11.009 · Cited by 19
Managing weight and glycaemic targets in people with type 2 diabetes—How far have we come?
Blüher, M., Ceriello, A., Davies, M. J., Rodbard, H. W., Sattar, N. A., Schnell, O., Tonchevska, E., & Giorgino, F. (2022) · Endocrinology Diabetes & Metabolism · doi:10.1002/edm2.330 · Cited by 19
Funk, L. M., Suzo, A. J., Mikami, D. J., & NEEDLEMAN, B. J. (2014) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-014-1236-8 · Cited by 19
Çelik, A., Ugale, S. M., Ofluoğlu, H., Vural, E., Çağıltay, E., Cat, H., Asci, M., & Celik, B. O. (2015) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-015-1671-1 · Cited by 19
Ramos-Levi, A. M., & Rubio, M. Á. (2013) · Endocrinología y Nutrición · doi:10.1016/j.endonu.2013.04.006 · Cited by 20
Lorcaserin for weight management
Taylor, J., Dietrich, E. A., & Powell, J. (2013) · Diabetes Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity · doi:10.2147/dmso.s36276 · Cited by 20
Metabolic surgery for type 2 diabetes
Halperin, F., & Goldfine, A. B. (2013) · Current Opinion in Endocrinology Diabetes and Obesity · doi:10.1097/med.0b013e32835edbb0 · Cited by 19
Pitfalls in using BMI as a selection criterion for bariatric surgery
Livingston, E. H. (2012) · Current Opinion in Endocrinology Diabetes and Obesity · doi:10.1097/med.0b013e328357f0b8 · Cited by 19
Goh, Y. M., Toumi, Z., & Date, R. S. (2016) · Surgical Endoscopy · doi:10.1007/s00464-016-4952-4 · Cited by 19
Bariatric surgery to treat type 2 diabetes
Gaal, L. F. V., & Block, C. E. M. D. (2012) · Current Opinion in Endocrinology Diabetes and Obesity · doi:10.1097/med.0b013e328357f0e0 · Cited by 21
Honarmand, K., Chetty, K., Vanniyasingam, T., Anvari, M., & Chetty, V. T. (2017) · Clinical Obesity · doi:10.1111/cob.12189 · Cited by 19
Luminal chemosensing in the gastroduodenal mucosa
Kaji, I., & Kaunitz, J. D. (2017) · Current Opinion in Gastroenterology · doi:10.1097/mog.0000000000000396 · Cited by 21
Changes of gut microbiota between different weight reduction programs
Lin, B. Y., Lin, W., Huang, C., Hsin, M.-C., Lin, W., & Pryor, A. D. (2019) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2019.01.026 · Cited by 20
Cardiovascular Biomarkers After Metabolic Surgery Versus Medical Therapy for Diabetes
Bhatt, D. L., Aminian, A., Kashyap, S. R., Kirwan, J. P., Wolski, K., Brethauer, S. A., Hazen, S. L., Nissen, S. E., & Schauer, P. R. (2019) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2019.04.058 · Cited by 19
Self-citationImprovement of diabetes and hypertension after gastrectomy: A nationwide cohort study
Lee, E. K. (2015) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v21.i4.1173 · Cited by 19
Bariatric surgery and the kidney—much benefit, but also potential harm
Ritz, E. (2012) · Clinical Kidney Journal · doi:10.1093/ckj/sfs161 · Cited by 19
Diabetes management before, during, and after bariatric and metabolic surgery
Kheniser, K. G., & Kashyap, S. R. (2018) · Journal of Diabetes and its Complications · doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.06.006 · Cited by 19
Self-citationMetabolic surgery: A paradigm shift in type 2 diabetes management
Pappachan, J. M. (2015) · World Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.4239/wjd.v6.i8.990 · Cited by 19
Goldfine, A. B., & Patti, M. (2014) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db13-1918 · Cited by 18
Bariatric surgery, lipoprotein metabolism and cardiovascular risk
Tailleux, A., Rouskas, K., Pattou, F. N., & Staels, B. (2015) · Current Opinion in Lipidology · doi:10.1097/mol.0000000000000197 · Cited by 21
Evers, S. S., Kim, K., Bozadjieva-Kramer, N., Lewis, A. G., Farris, D. M., Sorensen, M. J., Kim, Y., Whitesall, S. E., Kennedy, R. T., Michele, D. E., et al. (2019) · Molecular Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.molmet.2019.12.011 · Cited by 19
Jamal, M. H., Abu‐Farha, M., Al‐Khaledi, G., Al‐Sabah, S., Ali, H., Cherian, P., Al‐Khairi, I., AlOtaibi, F., Al-Ali, W., Bosso, M., et al. (2020) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2020.07.022 · Cited by 19
Deleus, E., der Schueren, B. V., Devlieger, R., Lannoo, M., & Benhalima, K. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm9092732 · Cited by 19
Pathophysiology, Diagnostic Criteria, and Approaches to Type 2 Diabetes Remission
Khamis, A. M. (2023) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.33908 · Cited by 20
Reversible hyperphagia and obesity in rats with gastric bypass by central MC3/4R blockade
Mumphrey, M. B., Zheng, H., Townsend, R. L., Patterson, L. M., Morrison, C. D., Münzberg, H., Stylopoulos, N., Ye, J., & Berthoud, H. (2014) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.20773 · Cited by 18
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Patients with Mild Obesity: Preliminary Results of Surgical Treatment
Enrique Lanzarini, S., Csendes, A., Gutiérrez, L., Cuevas, P., Lembach, H., Molina, J. C., Musleh, M., Braghetto, I., Papapietro, K., Araya, V., et al. (2012) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-012-0780-3 · Cited by 18
Coats, A. J. S., & Cruickshank, J. M. (2014) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.04.204 · Cited by 18
Thomsen, S. B., Rathcke, C. N., Jørgensen, N. B., Madsbad, S., & Vestergaard, H. (2013) · Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1155/2013/361781 · Cited by 18
Metabolic syndrome 2 years after laparoscopic gastric bypass
Guilbert, L., Ortíz, C. J., Espinosa, O., Sepúlveda, E. M., Piña, T., Joo, P., & Zerrweck, C. (2018) · International Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2018.02.056 · Cited by 18
Oea Signaling Pathways and the Metabolic Benefits of Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy
Hutch, C. R., Trakimas, D. R., Roelofs, K. J., Pressler, J. W., Sorrell, J. E., Cota, D., Obici, S., & Sandoval, D. A. (2019) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000003093 · Cited by 18
Gilbertson, N. M., Eichner, N. Z. M., Khurshid, M., Rexrode, E. A., Kranz, S., WELTMAN, A. L., Hallowell, P. T., & Malin, S. K. (2020) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2020.01018 · Cited by 18
Obesity Genomics and Metabolomics: a Nexus of Cardiometabolic Risk
Regan, J. A., & Shah, S. H. (2020) · Current Cardiology Reports · doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01422-x · Cited by 18
Cho, J. H., Bilal, M., Kim, M. C., Cohen, J., & The Study Group for Endoscopic Bariatric and Metabolic Therapies of the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (2021) · Clinical Endoscopy · doi:10.5946/ce.2020.302 · Cited by 18
Entrenas, A. O., Tubio, D. L., Navarro, F. L., Carvajal, F. M., Adán, N. G., Redondo, M., & Osinaga, J. A. (2016) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-016-2445-0 · Cited by 18
Remission of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Should Not Be the Foremost Goal after Bariatric Surgery
Ramos-Levi, A. M., Sánchez-Pernaute, A., Cabrerizo, L., Matía‐Martín, P., Barabash, A., Hernandez, C., Calle‐Pascual, A. L., Torres, A. J., & Rubio, M. Á. (2013) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-013-1032-x · Cited by 18
Metadata
- Authors
- Schauer, P. R., Kashyap, S. R., Wolski, K., Brethauer, S. A., Kirwan, J. P., Pothier, C. E., Thomas, S., Abood, B., Nissen, S. E., & Bhatt, D. L.
- Affiliations
- Cleveland Clinic (US)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2012-04-26
- Volume
- 366
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 1567-1576
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- PMC
- PMC3372918
- OpenAlex
- W2105725047
- Cited by
- 2,164
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 43 · 2025: 58 · 2024: 80 · 2023: 90 · 2022: 108 · 2021: 123 · 2020: 139 · 2019: 121 · 2018: 122 · 2017: 164 · 2016: 175 · 2015: 273 · 2014: 263 · 2013: 271 · 2012: 129
- FWCI
- 305.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Sanofi
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Cleveland Clinic
- Boston VA Research Institute
- Intuitive Surgical
- Amarin Corporation
- Medicines Company
- Eisai
- Allergan
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK089547)
- Ethicon Endo-Surgery
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Keywords
- bariatric surgery, type 2 diabetes, obesity, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, intensive medical therapy, glycemic control, HbA1c, weight loss, insulin resistance, HOMA-IR, antidiabetic drug use, reoperation, diabetes remission, metabolic surgery, lifestyle modification
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Cholesterol, Combined Modality Therapy, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Gastrectomy, Glycated Hemoglobin, Humans, Hypoglycemic Agents, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity, Postoperative Complications, Gastric Bypass, Weight Loss, Body Mass Index, Metabolic Syndrome
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
