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Long-Term Use of Ticagrelor in Patients with Prior Myocardial Infarction
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: The potential benefit of dual antiplatelet therapy beyond 1 year after a myocardial infarction has not been established. We investigated the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor, a P2Y12 receptor antagonist with established efficacy after an acute coronary syndrome, in this context. METHODS: We randomly assigned, in a double-blind 1:1:1 fashion, 21,162 patients who had had a myocardial infarction 1 to 3 years earlier to ticagrelor at a dose of 90 mg twice daily, ticagrelor at a dose of 60 mg twice daily, or placebo. All the patients were to receive low-dose aspirin and were followed for a median of 33 months. The primary efficacy end point was the composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke. The primary safety end point was Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) major bleeding. RESULTS: The two ticagrelor doses each reduced, as compared with placebo, the rate of the primary efficacy end point, with Kaplan-Meier rates at 3 years of 7.85% in the group that received 90 mg of ticagrelor twice daily, 7.77% in the group that received 60 mg of ticagrelor twice daily, and 9.04% in the placebo group (hazard ratio for 90 mg of ticagrelor vs. placebo, 0.85; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.75 to 0.96; P=0.008; hazard ratio for 60 mg of ticagrelor vs. placebo, 0.84; 95% CI, 0.74 to 0.95; P=0.004). Rates of TIMI major bleeding were higher with ticagrelor (2.60% with 90 mg and 2.30% with 60 mg) than with placebo (1.06%) (P<0.001 for each dose vs. placebo); the rates of intracranial hemorrhage or fatal bleeding in the three groups were 0.63%, 0.71%, and 0.60%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with a myocardial infarction more than 1 year previously, treatment with ticagrelor significantly reduced the risk of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke and increased the risk of major bleeding. (Funded by AstraZeneca; PEGASUS-TIMI 54 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01225562.).
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“No sufficient safety and efficacy data are available for DAPT with reduced-dose ticagrelor beyond 3 years”
From 2023 ESC guidelines for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes. (2023) · cites this paper as [317]
In the citing paper
“Reduced-dose ticagrelor (60 mg) decreased MACE compared with placebo (7.77% vs. 9.04%, respectively; HR 0.84; 95% CI, 0.74-0.95;P = 0.004; NNT 79), with no heterogeneity with respect to the diabetes sub-group”
From 2023 ESC guidelines for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes. (2023) · cites this paper as [317]
In the citing paper
“whereas it significantly increased TIMI major bleeding (2.3% vs. 1.06%, respectively; HR 2.32; 95% CI, 1.68-3.21;NNH 81)”
From 2023 ESC guidelines for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes. (2023) · cites this paper as [317]
In the citing paper
“dyspnoea, serious adverse events, and drug discontinuation rates.317”
From 2023 ESC guidelines for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes. (2023) · cites this paper as [317]
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Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2015 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
Mozaffarian, D., Benjamin, E. J., Go, A. S., Arnett, D. K., Blaha, M. J., Cushman, M., de Ferranti, S., Després, J.-P., Fullerton, H. J., Howard, V. J., et al. (2015) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000152 · Cited by 5,797
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Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Rinfret, S., Baron, S. J., & Cohen, D. J. (2015) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.04.041 · Cited by 11
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Antithrombotic therapy in peripheral arterial disease
Espinola–Klein, C., Weißer, G., Schmitt, V. H., Schwaderlapp, M., & Münzel, T. F. (2022) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2022.927645 · Cited by 10
“The PEGASUS (Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin) study showed beneficial effect of long-term use of ticagrelor and aspirin more than 12 months after acute myocardial infarction (30).”
MethodMalm, C. J., Alfredsson, J., Erlinge, D., Guðbjartsson, T., Gunn, J. M., James, S. K., Møller, C. H., Nielsen, S. J., Sartipy, U., Tønnessen, T., et al. (2023) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2023.01.011 · Cited by 10
De-escalation strategies in patients with acute coronary syndrome: a step towards precision medicine
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“The risk of ischemic events can be reduced by using intense DAPT regimens instead of clopidogrel-based DAPT [7,8] and by extending DAPT duration instead of switching to aspirin monotherapy [9,10].”
BackgroundKhalil, J. S., Dimofte, T., Roberts, T., Keith, M., Amaradasa, K. S., Hindle, M. S., Bancroft, S., Hutchinson, J. L., Naseem, K. M., Johnson, T., et al. (2023) · British Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1111/bph.16204 · Cited by 11
“The central aim of this current study was to further elucidate the mode superiority over many antiplatelet agents (Bonaca et al., 2015; Wallentin et al., 2009).”
BackgroundDual Antiplatelet Therapy De-Escalation in Stabilized Myocardial Infarction With High Ischemic Risk
Lee, M., Byun, S., Lim, S., Choo, E. H., Lee, K. Y., Moon, D., Choi, I. J., Hwang, B., Kim, C. J., Park, M., et al. (2023) · JAMA Cardiology · doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2023.4587 · Cited by 10
Precision Medicine in Acute Coronary Syndromes
Caffè, A., Animati, F. M., Iannaccone, G., Rinaldi, R., & Montone, R. A. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm13154569 · Cited by 11
“…with Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin) trial demonstrated that prolonged ticagrelor-based DAPT decreased MACE in patients with a previous MI with or without preceding coronary stent implantation, at the expense of a higher bleeding risk [75].”
MethodAbbreviated or Standard Antiplatelet Therapy After PCI in Diabetic Patients at High Bleeding Risk
Roffi, M., Landi, A., Heg, D., Frigoli, E., Chalkou, K., Chevalier, B., Ijsselmuiden, A. J. J., Kastberg, R., Komiyama, N., Morice, M., et al. (2024) · JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions · doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2024.08.030 · Cited by 11
Long-term Cardiovascular Risk After Acute Coronary Syndrome, An Ongoing Challenge
Bueno, H., & Martín‐Asenjo, R. (2015) · Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition) · doi:10.1016/j.rec.2015.08.020 · Cited by 10
Alexopoulos, D. K., Xanthopoulou, I., Perperis, A., Goudevenos, J. A., Hamilos, M. I., Sitafidis, G., Kanakakis, J., Vavouranakis, M., Γιαννόπουλος, Γ., Barampoutis, N., et al. (2017) · Platelets · doi:10.1080/09537104.2016.1265919 · Cited by 10
“84% in the 90 mg bid and 60 mg bid of ticagrelor-treated patients, respectively [19].”
BackgroundUpdate ESC-Leitlinie 2017 – Akuter Myokardinfarkt (STEMI)
Jung, C., & Elsässer, A. (2018) · DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift · doi:10.1055/a-0494-0341 · Cited by 10
“Üblicherweise wird eine duale Thrombozytenaggregationshemmung (DAPT) über 12 Monate empfohlen, jedoch sollte bei der Festlegung die Therapiedauer das individuelle Ischämie- und Blutungsrisiko des Patienten berücksichtigt werden [13].”
BackgroundKim, C., Shin, D., Hong, S., Ahn, C., Kim, J., Kim, B., Ko, Y., Choi, D., Hong, M., Park, J., et al. (2019) · Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2018.08.005 · Cited by 9
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“The PEGASUS-TIMI 54 trial [25] evaluated long-term therapy with ticagrelor in addition to aspirin, in patients with a history of spontaneousMI occurring 1 to 3 years prior to randomization and concluded that ticagrelor significantly reduced the risk of MACE compared with placebo.”
MethodSharma, A., Deyell, J., Sharma, S. N., & Barseghian, A. (2019) · Current Cardiology Reports · doi:10.1007/s11886-019-1168-y · Cited by 10
Luca, L. D., Bonaca, M. P., & Magnani, G. (2020) · Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy · doi:10.1080/14779072.2020.1833719 · Cited by 15
Self-citationESC-Leitlinie 2020: akutes Koronarsyndrom ohne persistierende ST-Strecken-Hebungen
Thiele, H., & Jobs, A. (2020) · Herz · doi:10.1007/s00059-020-05002-1 · Cited by 12
Challenges of long-term dual antiplatelet therapy use following acute coronary syndromes
Sidhu, M. S., Lyubarova, R., Bangalore, S., & Bonaca, M. P. (2021) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2021.12.005 · Cited by 10
Self-citationRoh, J. W., Lee, S., Kim, B., Hong, S., Kim, H.-Y., Ahn, C., Cho, D., Kim, J., Ko, Y., Choi, D., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2021.707722 · Cited by 10
Na, K., Qiu, M., Ma, S., Li, Y., Li, J., Liu, R., Zhang, J., & Han, Y. (2022) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2022.808571 · Cited by 10
Development of a long-acting tablet with ticagrelor high-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers
Jung, M., Jin, M., Jeon, W.-J., Lee, H., Kim, H., Won, J.-H., Yoo, H., Bai, H.-W., Han, S.-C., Suh, H., et al. (2022) · Drug Delivery and Translational Research · doi:10.1007/s13346-022-01205-7 · Cited by 10
Ortega‐Paz, L., Franchi, F., Rollini, F., Galli, M., Been, L. F., Ghanem, G., Shalhoub, A., Ossi, T., Rivas, A., Zhou, X., et al. (2023) · Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1055/a-2098-6639 · Cited by 10
Lansky, A. J., Xu, B., Baumbach, A., Kelbæk, H., van Royen, N., Zheng, M., Knaapen, P., Slagboom, T., Johnson, T., Vlachojannis, G. J., et al. (2023) · EuroIntervention · doi:10.4244/eij-d-23-00409 · Cited by 10
Ribeiro, D. R. P., Cambruzzi, E., Schmidt, M. M., & de Quadros, A. S. (2016) · World Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.4330/wjc.v8.i6.362 · Cited by 10
Long-Term P2Y12-Receptor Antagonists in Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients
Alexopoulos, D. K., Xanthopoulou, I., Μούλιας, Α., & Lekakis, J. P. (2016) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.05.088 · Cited by 10
Role of New Antiplatelet Drugs on Cardiovascular Disease: Update on Cangrelor
Marcano, A. L., & Ferreiro, J. L. (2016) · Current Atherosclerosis Reports · doi:10.1007/s11883-016-0617-y · Cited by 9
Management of elderly patients with a non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndrome
Gimbel, M. E., & ten Berg, J. M. (2017) · Netherlands Heart Journal · doi:10.1007/s12471-017-1002-3 · Cited by 10
“fect of prolonged DAPT with ticagrelor in patients with prior MI [45].”
BackgroundLow-Dose Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel in Patients With Prior Myocardial Infarction
Alexopoulos, D. K., Despotopoulos, S., Xanthopoulou, I., & Davlouros, P. A. (2017) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.08.031 · Cited by 10
“In the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 (Patients with Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin– Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction 54) trial, both ticagrelor doses reduced the ischemic events over placebo; the 60-mg dose demonstrated a more attractive benefit-to-risk profile (3).”
MethodKim, C., Han, J., Yang, H., Park, K. W., Lee, H., Kang, H., Koo, B., Lee, N., Cha, T., Yang, T., et al. (2017) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016617 · Cited by 10
Antiplatelet Therapy in Coronary Artery Disease: A Daunting Dilemma
Chaturvedula, S. T., Diver, D. J., & Vashist, A. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm7040074 · Cited by 11
D’Ascenzo, F., Celentani, D., Brustio, A., Grosso, A., Raposeiras‐Roubín, S., Abu‐Assi, E., Henriques, J. P. S., Saucedo, J., González‐Juanatey, J. R., Wilton, S. B., et al. (2018) · American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs · doi:10.1007/s40256-018-0273-4 · Cited by 10
Cordero, A., García‐Acuña, J. M., Rodríguez‐Mañero, M., Agra-Bermejo, R., Cid, B., Álvarez, B. Á., Bertomeu‐González, V., Fácila, L., Bertoméu, V., & González‐Juanatey, J. R. (2018) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.06.057 · Cited by 10
Ulvenstam, A., Henriksson, R., Söderström, L., & Mooe, T. (2018) · European Journal of Preventive Cardiology · doi:10.1177/2047487318784082 · Cited by 10
Antiplatelet agents in uncertain clinical scenarios—a bleeding nightmare
Esmonde, S., Sharma, D., & Peace, A. J. (2018) · Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy · doi:10.21037/cdt.2018.06.09 · Cited by 10
“Studies have evaluated bleeding events at 30 days, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, and indeed 3 years depending on the study (4-6,30,55,56).”
BackgroundProposal for a standardized discharge letter after hospital stay for acute myocardial infarction
Schiele, F., Lemesle, G., Angoulvant, D., Krempf, M., Kownator, S., Cheggour, S., Belle, L., Ferrières, J., Bauters, C., Bergerot, C., et al. (2019) · European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care · doi:10.1177/2048872619844444 · Cited by 11
Desperak, P., Hudzik, B., & Gąsior, M. (2019) · Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnętrznej · doi:10.20452/pamw.14907 · Cited by 10
Sim, D. S., Jeong, M. H., Kim, H.-S., Gwon, H., Seung, K. B., Rha, S., Chae, S. C., Kim, C. J., Cha, K. S., Park, J., et al. (2019) · Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2019.06.006 · Cited by 10
Novel Oral Anticoagulants Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Abadie, B. Q., Cannon, C. P., & Cavender, M. A. (2020) · Circulation Cardiovascular Interventions · doi:10.1161/circinterventions.119.008465 · Cited by 11
Gelbenegger, G., Erari-Canyurt, U., Grafeneder, J., Jilma, B., Lesiak, M., Komosa, A., Caterina, R. D., Postula, M. A., & Siller-Matula, J. M. (2021) · Vascular Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.vph.2021.106858 · Cited by 10
Tam, C. C., Chan, Y., Wong, Y., Li, Z., Zhu, X., Su, K.-J., Ganguly, A., Hwa, K., Ling, X. B., & Tse, H. (2022) · Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/atvbaha.121.317513 · Cited by 10
Eduardo Fuentes, Q., Arauna, D., & Araya‐Maturana, R. (2023) · Thrombosis Research · doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2023.08.013 · Cited by 10
Kim, J. S., Woo, J. S., Kim, J., Kim, W.-S., Lee, T. W., Kim, K. S., Ihm, C. G., Kim, W., & Jeong, K. H. (2017) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.03.026 · Cited by 10
Cattaneo, M., Badimón, L., Agnelli, G., Chan, A. T., Lanas, Á., Rocca, B., Rothwell, P. M., Patrignani, P., Langley, R. E., Vilahur, G., et al. (2020) · ecancermedicalscience · doi:10.3332/ecancer.2019.998 · Cited by 10
Ticagrelor for patients with acute coronary syndromes: PLATOnic affair or lasting SWEDEHEART?
Pareek, M., & Bhatt, D. L. (2016) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw356 · Cited by 10
“Furthermore, the number of patients receiving long-term ticagrelor is likely to have been small, as subject inclusion took place before randomized trial analyses assessing extended ticagrelor were available.(11) Unintentional non-adherence to contemporary guidelines can occur simply as a result of lack of knowledge or…”
BackgroundSelf-citationNet Adverse Clinical Events With Antiplatelet Therapy in Acute Coronary Syndromes
Bates, E. (2020) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2020.16238 · Cited by 10
Dual‐Antiplatelet Therapy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: How Short Is Too Short?
Mourikis, P., & Polzin, A. (2023) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.122.028775 · Cited by 13
Cosentino, F., Grant, P. J., Aboyans, V., Bailey, C. J., Ceriello, A., Delgado, V., Federici, M., Filippatos, G., Grobbee, D. E., Hansen, T. B., et al. (2020) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehz486 · Cited by 4,763
Kitt, K., Murphy, R., Clarke, A., Reddin, C., Ferguson, J. P., Bosch, J., Whiteley, W. N., Canavan, M. D., Judge, C. S., & O'Donnell, M. J. (2023) · Age and Ageing · doi:10.1093/ageing/afad197 · Cited by 12
“Seven of the included trials investigated single antiplatelet therapy [10, 11, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20], and the other four investigated dual antiplatelet therapy [12, 13, 15, 18] (Supplementary Table S1).”
BackgroundSuarez, S. P., Agrawal, A., Patel, S. S., Grobman, B., Ghandour, S., Morená, L., Rodríguez, A., Machlus, K. R., Roy, T. L., Eagleton, M. J., et al. (2024) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000006375 · Cited by 9
Guided Antiplatelet Therapy for Stent-Treated Intracranial Aneurysms: A Cluster-Randomized Trial
Zhou, Y. Y., Wang, J., Li, W., Liu, J., Wang, A., Zhang, Y., Mu, S., Xie, R., Peng, Q., Zhang, L., et al. (2025) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiol.241509 · Cited by 9
Bigagli, E., Angelini, J., Mugelli, A., & Rocca, B. (2025) · European Cardiology Review · doi:10.15420/ecr.2025.12 · Cited by 9
“112 Thus, measuring uric acid is recommended after starting ticagrelor.”
König, T., Berliner, D., Diekmann, J., Akin, M., Pfeffer, T. J., Martinez, C. S., Garcheva, V., Bengel, F. M., Bauersachs, J. K., & Schäfer, A. (2025) · EuroIntervention · doi:10.4244/eij-d-25-00034 · Cited by 10
Helicobacter pylori Screening After Acute Myocardial Infarction
Hofmann, R., James, S. K., Sundqvist, M. O., Wärme, J., Angerås, O., Alfredsson, J., Erlinge, D., Arefalk, G., Arstad, G., Blomberg, S., et al. (2025) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2025.15047 · Cited by 9
Marrugat, J., Elosúa, R., Grau, M., Sayols-Baixeras, S., & Degano, I. R. (2016) · Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition) · doi:10.1016/j.rec.2015.12.022 · Cited by 9
“Recently, the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 trial showed that aspirin + ticagrelor beyond 1 year reduced the primary combined end point of cardiovascular death, AMI, or stroke in AMI patients but increased the risk of major bleeding.(7) Patients included in the PEGASUS trial were stable AMI patients aged 50 years and older, with at…”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialon behalf of the DAYU study investigators, Gao, R., Wu, Y., Liu, H., Su, G., Yuan, Z., Zhang, A., Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Wang, Y., et al. (2018) · Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy · doi:10.1007/s10557-018-6772-3 · Cited by 9
“PLATO and PEGASUS-TIMI 54 were conducted worldwide, and recruited some Asian patients [14, 15].”
BackgroundResultCaneiro‐Queija, B., Abu‐Assi, E., Raposeiras‐Roubín, S., Manzano‐Fernández, S., Flores‐Blanco, P. J., López‐Cuenca, Á., Paz, R. C., Gómez-Molina, M., Rodríguez-Rodríguez, J. M., Calvo, F., et al. (2018) · Revista Española de Cardiología · doi:10.1016/j.recesp.2018.02.005 · Cited by 9
“IMC 27,9 [25,4-31,1] 28,1 [25,4-31,3] 27,9 [25,4-31,1] 0,57 28,1 [25,5-31,0] 27,9 [25,3-31,1] 0,94”
Hussain, M. A., Wheatcroft, M., Nault, P., Lindsay, T. F., Bhatt, D. L., Anand, S. S., Verma, S., & Al-Omran, M. A. (2018) · Current Opinion in Cardiology · doi:10.1097/hco.0000000000000597 · Cited by 9
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Therapeutic Options for Left Main, Left Main Equivalent, and Three-Vessel Disease
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“12”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bonaca, M. P., Bhatt, D. L., Cohen, M., Steg, P. G., Storey, R. F., Jensen, E. C., Magnani, G., Bansilal, S., Fish, M. P., Im, K., Bengtsson, O., Ophuis, T. O., Budaj, A., Theroux, P., Ruda, M., Hamm, C., Goto, S., Spinar, J., Nicolau, J. C., Kiss, R. G., Murphy, S. A., Wiviott, S. D., Held, P., Braunwald, E., & Sabatine, M. S.
- Affiliations
- Newark Beth Israel Medical Center (US)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- University of Sheffield (GB)
- AstraZeneca (Sweden) (SE)
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
- Canisius-Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis (NL)
- Grochowski Hospital (PL)
- National Medical Research Center of Cardiology (RU)
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen (DE)
- Tokai University (JP)
- Universidade de São Paulo (BR)
- ORCID
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2015-05-07
- Volume
- 372
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 1791-1800
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2141358924
- Cited by
- 1,999
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 86 · 2025: 99 · 2024: 102 · 2023: 130 · 2022: 163 · 2021: 189 · 2020: 232 · 2019: 205 · 2018: 220 · 2017: 222 · 2016: 236 · 2015: 108
- FWCI
- 188.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- SZTE Publicatio Repozitórium (University of Szeged) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
- Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- University of Debrecen Electronic Archive (University of Debrecen) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Digital Access to Libraries (submittedVersion)
- Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) (submittedVersion)
- Use Siena air (University of Siena) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (24390202)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
- Keywords
- ticagrelor, P2Y12 inhibitors, old myocardial infarction, dual antiplatelet therapy, long-term antiplatelet therapy, cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, aspirin, dose comparison, secondary prevention, bleeding risk, cardiovascular risk reduction
- MeSH terms
- Ticagrelor, Adenosine, Aged, Aspirin, Cardiovascular Diseases, Double-Blind Method, Drug Administration Schedule, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Hemorrhage, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Infarction, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, Risk, Intracranial Hemorrhages, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Secondary Prevention, Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists
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