The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Incidence of Dementia over Three Decades in the Framingham Heart Study
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of dementia is expected to soar as the average life expectancy increases, but recent estimates suggest that the age-specific incidence of dementia is declining in high-income countries. Temporal trends are best derived through continuous monitoring of a population over a long period with the use of consistent diagnostic criteria. We describe temporal trends in the incidence of dementia over three decades among participants in the Framingham Heart Study. METHODS: Participants in the Framingham Heart Study have been under surveillance for incident dementia since 1975. In this analysis, which included 5205 persons 60 years of age or older, we used Cox proportional-hazards models adjusted for age and sex to determine the 5-year incidence of dementia during each of four epochs. We also explored the interactions between epoch and age, sex, apolipoprotein E ε4 status, and educational level, and we examined the effects of these interactions, as well as the effects of vascular risk factors and cardiovascular disease, on temporal trends. RESULTS: The 5-year age- and sex-adjusted cumulative hazard rates for dementia were 3.6 per 100 persons during the first epoch (late 1970s and early 1980s), 2.8 per 100 persons during the second epoch (late 1980s and early 1990s), 2.2 per 100 persons during the third epoch (late 1990s and early 2000s), and 2.0 per 100 persons during the fourth epoch (late 2000s and early 2010s). Relative to the incidence during the first epoch, the incidence declined by 22%, 38%, and 44% during the second, third, and fourth epochs, respectively. This risk reduction was observed only among persons who had at least a high school diploma (hazard ratio, 0.77; 95% confidence interval, 0.67 to 0.88). The prevalence of most vascular risk factors (except obesity and diabetes) and the risk of dementia associated with stroke, atrial fibrillation, or heart failure have decreased over time, but none of these trends completely explain the decrease in the incidence of dementia. CONCLUSIONS: Among participants in the Framingham Heart Study, the incidence of dementia has declined over the course of three decades. The factors contributing to this decline have not been completely identified. (Funded by the National Institutes of Health.).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Higher childhood education levels and lifelong higher educational attainment reduce dementia risk.2, 35, 36, 37”
From Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2020 report of the Lancet Commission (2020) · cites this paper as [36]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Another key issue is that air pollution levels have been dropping over time in many areas of the world, and dementia incidence, as well, appears to have declined in North America and Europe in recent decades (Satizabal et al. 2016; Wolters et al. 2020).”
From Exposure to Air Pollution in Relation to Risk of Dementia and Related Outcomes: An Updated Systematic Review of the Epidemiological Literature (2021) · cites this paper as Satizabal et al. 2016
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“The Lancet Commission on Dementia Prevention, Intervention, and Care suggested that lifestyle modifications may already have an influence on dementia risk decades before the onset of dementia.3-8”
From Awareness of dementia risk reduction among current and future healthcare professionals: A survey study (2021) · cites this paper as [5]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“Decades of efforts to reduce stroke and cardiovascular risks by the AHA/ASA and other health organizations and, more recently, to promote cardiovascular health are likely to have already contributed to the declining incidence of dementia.172”
From Defining Optimal Brain Health in Adults: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association (2017) · cites this paper as [172]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,845
Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 · Cited by 88,282
McKhann, G., Drachman, D., Folstein, M., Katzman, R., Price, D., & Stadlan, E. M. (1984) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.34.7.939 · Cited by 27,915
Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus study
Ferri, C. P., Prince, M. J., Brayne, C., Brodaty, H., Fratiglioni, L., Ganguli, M., Hall, K. S., Hasegawa, K., Hendrie, H. C., Huang, Y., et al. (2005) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)67889-0 · Cited by 5,336
Winblad, B., Palmer, K., Kivipelto, M., Jelic, V., Fratiglioni, L., Wahlund, L. ‐., Nordberg, A., Bäckman, L., Albert, M., Almkvist, O., et al. (2004) · Journal of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2004.01380.x · Cited by 4,946
The global prevalence of dementia: a systematic review and metaanalysis.
Prince, M., Bryce, R., Albanese, E., Wimo, A., Ribeiro, W., & Ferri, C. P. (2013) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2012.11.007 · Cited by 4,941
Román, G. C., Tatemichi, T. K., Erkinjuntti, T., Cummings, J. L., Masdeu, J. C., Garcia, J. H., Amaducci, L., Orgogozo, J.-M., Brun, A., Hofman, A., et al. (1993) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.43.2.250 · Cited by 4,921
The projected effect of risk factor reduction on Alzheimer's disease prevalence
Barnes, D. E., & Yaffe, K. S. (2011) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(11)70072-2 · Cited by 2,846
Epidemiological approaches to heart disease: the Framingham study
Dawber, T. R., Meadors, G. F., & Moore, F. E. (1951) · American Journal of Public Health and the Nations Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.41.3.279 · Cited by 2,148
Probability of stroke: a risk profile from the Framingham Study.
Wolf, P. A., D'Agostino, R. B., Belanger, A. J., & Kannel, W. B. (1991) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/01.str.22.3.312 · Cited by 1,782
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Harwood RH, 2004, Bull World Health Organ, 82, 251
- Manton KC, 2005, Adv Gerontol, 16, 30
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 801–900 of 1,000
Traumatic Brain Injury and All-Cause and Dementia-Related Mortality in the Framingham Heart Study
Burton, R., Durape, S., Price, E., Chien‐Young, K., Joshi, P. S., Yhang, E., Liu, Y., Devine, S., Gurnani, A. S., Ang, T. F. A., et al. (2026) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.55138 · Cited by 2
Claus, J. J., Box, C. V. J., Vinke, E. J., Rosbergen, M. T., Berghout, B. P., Vernooij, M. W., Ikram, M. A., Ikram, M. K., & Wolters, F. J. (2026) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.124.041316 · Cited by 2
Ischemic Stroke Incidence and Severity and Poststroke Cognitive Decline and Incident Dementia
Koton, S., Gross, A. L., Aparicio, H. J., Beiser, A., Briceño, E. M., Coresh, J., Elkind, M. S. V., Giordani, B., Gottesman, R. F., Hayward, R. A., et al. (2026) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.8900 · Cited by 2
Self-citationLiteracy, but not memory, is associated with hippocampal connectivity in illiterate adults
Resende, E. D. P. F., Lara, V. P., Santiago, A. L. C., Friedlaender, C. V., Rosen, H. J., Grinberg, L. T., Brown, J. A., Cobigo, Y., Silva, L. L. G., de Souza, L. C., et al. (2022) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.066620 · Cited by 2
Frassão, K. O., Filho, S. M. S., Pedroso, R. V., Nascimento, C. M. C., Pott, H., Cominetti, M. R., & Fraga, F. J. (2024) · Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) · doi:10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782085 · Cited by 2
Brown, M. J., Murtala, N. M., Amoatika, D. A., Kaur, A., Addo, P. N. O., Osinubi, M. O., Miller, M. C., & Ingram, L. A. (2025) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/qad.0000000000004137 · Cited by 2
Anda‐Duran, I. D., Hwang, P. H., Drabick, D. A. G., Andersen, S. L., Au, R., & Libon, D. J. (2025) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.1177/13872877251334608 · Cited by 2
Intimate partner violence and cognitive functioning – toward quantifying dementia risk
Murchland, A. R., Haneuse, S., Lawn, R. B., Berkman, L. F., Jakubowski, K., Glymour, M. M., & Koenen, K. C. (2025) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.70029 · Cited by 2
Generational Differences in Audiometric and Self-Reported Hearing and Hearing Aid Use
Dillard, L. K., Matthews, L. J., & Dubno, J. R. (2025) · Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology · doi:10.1007/s10162-025-00993-2 · Cited by 2
Shafrin, J. T., Than, K., Fajnor, J., Kim, J., Mearns, E. S., Kowal, S. L., Majda, T., & Hlávka, J. P. (2025) · Forum for Health Economics & Policy · doi:10.1515/fhep-2024-0038 · Cited by 2
Neural tissue microphysiological systems in the era of patient-derived pluripotent stem cells
Mungenast, A. E., Aron, R., White, J. D., Tardiff, D. F., & Raja, W. K. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-813671-3.00009-8 · Cited by 2
Education and Environment Dementia Risk Factors: A Literature Review
Gallistl, J. (2022) · Journal of Intellectual Disability - Diagnosis and Treatment · doi:10.6000/2292-2598.2022.10.01.3 · Cited by 2
Kim, S., Choi, Y. J., & Kim, C. (2023) · Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service Research · doi:10.52937/hira.23.3.2.205 · Cited by 2
Makizako, H., Akaida, S., Tateishi, M., Shiratsuchi, D., Kiyama, R., Kubozono, T., Takenaka, T., & Ohishi, M. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.68605 · Cited by 2
Ding, H., Brown, S., Paquette, D. R., Orwig, T. A., Spartano, N. L., & Lin, H. (2025) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/72946 · Cited by 2
Davey, D. A. (2016) · Journal of Neurology and Neuroscience · doi:10.21767/2171-6625.100097 · Cited by 2
Yuki-Nozaki, S., Noguchi‐Shinohara, M., Domoto, C., Ikeda, Y., Samuraki, M., Iwasa, K., Yokogawa, M., Asai, K., Komai, K., Nakamura, H., et al. (2018) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-171177 · Cited by 2
Challenges for Old Age Psychiatry
Stoppe, G., & Lima, C. A. D. M. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-70554-5_18 · Cited by 2
Arterial Stiffness and Blood Pressure during the Aging Process
Bénétos, A., Bäck, M., Safar, M. E., & Smulyan, H. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316677018.010 · Cited by 2
Östling, S., Bäckman, K., Sigström, R., & Skoog, I. G. (2019) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.5192 · Cited by 2
Kobalava, Z. D., Lazarev, P. V., & Fedorova, D. N. (2019) · Kardiologiia · doi:10.18087/cardio.2019.10.n612 · Cited by 2
The evolution of geriatric neurology
DeKosky, S. T., & Asthana, S. (2019) · Handbook of clinical neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-804766-8.00032-7 · Cited by 2
Vorhofflimmern und kognitive Störung – Bedeutung für die Geriatrie
Rösler, A., & Schnabel, R. B. (2020) · Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie · doi:10.1007/s00391-020-01754-x · Cited by 2
Global trends in the prevalence of dementia
幹枝, 山., & 健二, 和. (2018) · Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi Japanese Journal of Geriatrics · doi:10.3143/geriatrics.55.547 · Cited by 2
da Saúde, O. P.-A. (2023) · Pan American Health Organization eBooks · doi:10.37774/9789275726655 · Cited by 4
Miller, S. M., Moos, W. H., Munk, B. H., & Munk, S. A. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-100625-2.00010-6 · Cited by 3
Age-Related Maculopathy—Degeneration by Generation
Goldacre, R., & Keenan, T. D. L. (2017) · JAMA Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2017.5052 · Cited by 2
Orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment: a literature review
Ostroumova, O. D., Ших, Е. В., Rebrova, E. V., & Ryazanova, A. Y. (2019) · Neurology neuropsychiatry Psychosomatics · doi:10.14412/2074-2711-2019-1-109-116 · Cited by 2
Biomarqueurs du liquide cérébrospinal dans la maladie d’Alzheimer
Hugon, J., Dumurgier, J., Cognat, E., & Paquet, C. (2018) · Bulletin de l Académie Nationale de Médecine · doi:10.1016/s0001-4079(19)30359-0 · Cited by 2
Vascular Risk Factors and Their Relationship to Brain Aging
Ang, T. F. A., Joshi, P. S., & Au, R. (2020) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190634230.003.0002 · Cited by 2
Beattie, J. M., Higginson, I. J., McDonagh, T. A., & Gao, W. (2022) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12916-021-02210-2 · Cited by 2
Kulmala, J. (2016) · Social Inquiry into Well-Being · doi:10.13165/siiw-16-2-1-04 · Cited by 2
Sachdev, P. S. (2016) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0000000000000305 · Cited by 2
Murray, M., Holland, C., & Peel, E. (2017) · Working with Older People · doi:10.1108/wwop-12-2016-0035 · Cited by 2
Education and Healthcare System Effects on Tooth Loss and Dementia Incidence in Later Life
Lee, J. L., Liu, X. B., & Yoo, J. W. (2017) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.15000 · Cited by 2
Williams, A. C., & Hill, L. J. (2018) · International Journal of Tryptophan Research · doi:10.1177/1178646918802289 · Cited by 2
Simple Interventions: A Clue to Tackle Cerebral Small Vessel Disease
Romero, J. R. (2022) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.122.039953 · Cited by 2
DeCarli, C. S., Pase, M. P., Beiser, A., Kojis, D. J., Satizábal, C. L., Himali, J. J., Aparicio, H. J., Flether, E., Maillard, P., & Seshadri, S. S. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2524684/v1 · Cited by 2
Self-citationBalanthiren, N., Ali, M. F., & Aziz, A. F. A. (2024) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-024-05505-0 · Cited by 1
Yang, J., Amini, S., Hao, B., Park, S., Karjadi, C., Souci, L. S., Kolachalama, V. B., Cosentino, S., Andersen, S. L., Au, R., et al. (2025) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.1177/13872877251359889 · Cited by 1
Promoting risk reduction: increasing public health capacity to address dementia
Roberts, S. S., Lewis, M., Colcombe, C. W., Kline, C., Donnelly, J. M., Denno, B., Snyder, H. M., & Baumgart, M. (2025) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/gnaf227 · Cited by 1
Validity of the Spanish version of the quick mild cognitive impairment screen (Q mci -S)
Orfila, F., Bañuelos, N. L., Vázquez‐Ibar, O., Molloy, D. W., & Ó’Caoimh, R. (2025) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.1177/13872877251400791 · Cited by 1
Zhao, M., Yan, M., Fei, L., Chen, H. C., Wu, M., Li, Y., Huang, L., Shen, J., Liu, G., Guasch‐Ferré, M., et al. (2026) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu18111722 · Cited by 1
Trends in Dementia Prevalence Across Latin America and the Caribbean
Llibre‐Guerra, J. J., Wu, Y.-T., Acosta, I., Soria, C., Sosa, A. L., Acosta, D. M., Jiménez‐Velázquez, I. Z., Guerra, M., Salas, A., Lu, R., et al. (2026) · JAMA Neurology · doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2026.2305 · Cited by 1
Midlife Vascular Risk Burden and Dementia-Free Survival Years
Hu, J., Coresh, J., Smith, J. R., Sharrett, A. R., Gottesman, R. F., Lutsey, P. L., Mosley, T. H., Selvin, E., Fang, M., & Weiss, J. (2026) · Neurology Open Access · doi:10.1212/wn9.0000000000000152 · Cited by 1
Hamasaki, A., Akazawa, N., Momma, R., & Maeda, S. (2020) · Artery Research · doi:10.2991/artres.k.201102.003 · Cited by 1
Chong, T. W. H., & Lautenschlager, N. T. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108646765.023 · Cited by 1
Aβ Imaging in Aging, Alzheimer’s Disease, and Other Neurodegenerative Conditions
Villemagne, V. L., Doré, V., Burnham, S. C., & Rowe, C. C. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-53168-3_10 · Cited by 2
An Overview on Dementia: A Major Symptom of Alzheimer's Disease
Kaur, J., Melkani, I., Singh, A., Singh, A. P., & Bala, K. (2022) · Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics · doi:10.22270/jddt.v12i4.5445 · Cited by 1
Caradec, V., Chamahian, A., Balard, F., & Александровна, К. В. (2023) · Presses universitaires du Septentrion eBooks · doi:10.4000/books.septentrion.145489 · Cited by 1
Allkanjari, A., Campbell, S. P., Kim, C. J., & Purves, J. T. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90186-4.00079-1 · Cited by 1
A life course approach to multimorbidity and healthy ageing
Newman, A. B., & Cooper, R. (2025) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198895961.003.0013 · Cited by 1
A life course approach to mental health and well-being
Keyes, K. M., & Martínez‐Alés, G. (2025) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198895961.003.0012 · Cited by 1
Ambient air pollution and incident dementia: exploration of relevant exposure windows
Power, M. C., Lynch, K. M., Fang, V., Ying, Q., Park, E. S., Smith, R. L., Stewart, J. D., Yanosky, J. D., Whitsel, E. A., & Xu, X. (2025) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2025.122850 · Cited by 1
Alzheimer's disease multi‐ancestry genome‐wide interaction and stratified study with smoking
Dacey, R., Hou, L., Gurnani, A. S., Han, X., Moore, M. R., Chung, J., Durape, S., Rosenthaler, M. P., Uretsky, M., Abdolmohammadi, B., et al. (2025) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.70922 · Cited by 1
Farfel, J. M., Capuano, A. W., Nag, S., Sampaio, M. C. M., Gibbons, J., Wilson, R. S., & Bennett, D. A. (2025) · Neuroepidemiology · doi:10.1159/000547564 · Cited by 1
Shaikh, Y., Shahnoor, S., Fahim, M. A. A., Khan, A. M., Shaikh, T., Moeed, A., & Asghar, M. S. (2025) · American Heart Journal Plus Cardiology Research and Practice · doi:10.1016/j.ahjo.2025.100677 · Cited by 1
Wang, X., Wang, F., Wang, W., Hu, C., Wang, J., Liu, H., & Chang, H. (2025) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000046391 · Cited by 1
Teixeira, L. M., Barbosa, M. G., de Faria, F. M., Ramos, A. A., Suemoto, C. K., Pinho, P. J. D. M. R., Costa, M. F. L., & Ferri, C. P. (2025) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2025.2606363 · Cited by 1
Herd, P., Sicinski, K., Williams, V. J., Asthana, S., & Engelman, M. (2026) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.70967 · Cited by 1
Chen, X., Han, P., Liang, Z., Cao, L., Gao, J., Guo, Q., Zhai, J., Ding, K., Li, W., Jing, B., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1684063 · Cited by 1
Frank, B. E., Gurnani, A. S., Hurley, L., Guan, C., Andersen, S. L., Devine, S., O’Connor, M. K., Budson, A. E., Liu, C., Lin, H., et al. (2026) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617726101921 · Cited by 1
Li, Y., Li, J., Liu, X., Wang, T., Ma, L., She, R., & Chang, Y. (2026) · Rejuvenation Research · doi:10.1177/15491684261442832 · Cited by 1
Huang, L., Hailili, G., Zhao, M., Chen, H., Shen, J., Yan, M., Shen, T., Wu, M., Fei, L., Liu, X., et al. (2026) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2026.101421 · Cited by 1
Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Coronary Artery Calcium, and Risk of Later-Life Dementia
Gerber, Y., Leonard, D., Shuval, K., Barlow, C. E., Meernik, C., Pavlovic, A., Li, Q., Appiah, D., Gabriel, K. P., Radford, N. B., et al. (2026) · JACC Advances · doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2026.103079 · Cited by 1
Miller, S. M., Moos, W. H., Munk, B. H., & Munk, S. A. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-100625-2.00011-8 · Cited by 1
Epidemiology of Mental Disorders (Including Cross-Cultural Comparisons)
Kua, E. H., & Mahendran, R. (2016) · Mental health and illness worldwide · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-0370-7_5-1 · Cited by 1
Newman, A. B. (2017) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glw228 · Cited by 1
Von der reinen Gesundheit zu lässigem Wohlsein
Schmidt, B. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-17930-4_5 · Cited by 1
Cognitive Decline in Women: The ZARADEMP Study
Gracia‐García, P., Lobo, E., Santabárbara, J., de la Cámara, C., & López‐Antón, R. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-13936-0_28 · Cited by 1
Epidemiologie gerontopsychiatrischer Erkrankungen
Riedel-Heller, S. G., & Luck, T. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-3-437-21155-3.00002-2 · Cited by 1
Ehret, S. (2017) · psychosozial · doi:10.30820/0171-3434-2017-1-59 · Cited by 1
Risk scores of incident mild cognitive impairment in a Beijing community-based older cohort
Li, X., Xia, J., Li, Y., Xu, K., Chen, K., Zhang, J., Li, H., & Zhang, Z. (2022) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2022.976126 · Cited by 1
Miller, M. D., Ward, M., Keith, C. M., Patel, V. H., Haut, M. W., Wilhelmsen, K. C., Navia, O., Mehta, R. I., Marano, G., & Kiddy, A. (2024) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Open Science Education and Practice · doi:10.1016/j.osep.2024.04.001 · Cited by 1
Shaffer, J. (2024) · Productivity Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003462354 · Cited by 2
Inter-cohort shifts in chronic disease, dementia, and mortality
O’Keefe, P., Terrera, G. M., Voll, S., Mann, F. D., Clouston, S., Wänström, L., Rodgers, J. L., & Hofer, S. M. (2024) · Biodemography and Social Biology · doi:10.1080/19485565.2024.2419518 · Cited by 1
Incidence of dementia in the German Heinz Nixdorf Recall study over 20 years
Schramm, S. H., Rinck, C., Krizanovic, N., Jöckel, K., Hüsing, A., Gronewold, J., Hermann, D. M., Schmidt, B., Stang, A., & Jokisch, M. (2025) · Alzheimer s & Dementia Diagnosis Assessment & Disease Monitoring · doi:10.1002/dad2.70061 · Cited by 1
Modeling heterogeneity in cognitive trajectories in the Framingham Heart Study
Fang, Y., Chen, J., Mez, J., Satizábal, C. L., Alosco, M. L., Qiu, W. Q., Doyle, M. F., Murabito, J. M., & Lunetta, K. L. (2025) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2025.1471154 · Cited by 1
Demografischer und sozialer Wandel
Geisel, B., Lampert, T., Wurm, S., & Thyen, U. (2017) · Das Gesundheitswesen · doi:10.1055/s-0043-121025 · Cited by 1
Three Decades of Dementia Research: Insights from One Small Community of Indomitable Rotterdammers
Wolters, F. J., Adams, H. H. H., Bos, D., Licher, S., & Ikram, M. A. (2018) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-179938 · Cited by 1
Ritsema, T. S. (2018) · JAAPA · doi:10.1097/01.jaa.0000547742.77686.2f · Cited by 1
Ostroumova, O. D. (2018) · S S Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry · doi:10.17116/jnevro2018118101115 · Cited by 1
Aging, Cognition, and Dementia
Eggermont, J. J. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-815304-8.00004-9 · Cited by 1
Arterial hypertension in older adults: who needs geriatric approach?
Kotovskaya, Y. V., & Ткачева, О. Н. (2019) · Arterial’naya Gipertenziya (Arterial Hypertension) · doi:10.18705/1607-419x-2019-25-4-357-375 · Cited by 1
Nordiske sundhedsfremmende perspektiver på ældre menneskers deltagelse og tryghed
Mahler, M., Clancy, A., Johannessen, A., Lind, J., Liveng, A., Sarvimäki, A., Stenbock‐Hult, B., & Simonsen, N. (2020) · Nordisk tidsskrift for helseforskning · doi:10.7557/14.5176 · Cited by 1
Demenzerkrankungen: Relevantes für den HNO-Arzt
Dodel, R. C., & Völter, C. (2020) · HNO · doi:10.1007/s00106-020-00814-3 · Cited by 1
Förstl, H., & Förstl, S. (2021) · Springer Reference Pflege, Therapie, Gesundheit · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-62426-5_58 · Cited by 1
Byars, J. A., & Jorge, R. E. (2020) · doi:10.1093/med/9780198713005.003.0046 · Cited by 1
Development and validation of the NCGG‐FAT Chinese version for community‐dwelling older Taiwanese
Lee, W., Peng, L., Loh, C., Lin, G., Lee, S., Shimada, H., Arai, H., & Chen, L. (2020) · Geriatrics and gerontology international/Geriatrics & gerontology international · doi:10.1111/ggi.14059 · Cited by 1
Conseils nutritionnels pour la femme ménopausée. RPC Les femmes ménopausées du CNGOF et du GEMVi
Lecerf, J.-M. (2021) · Gynécologie Obstétrique Fertilité & Sénologie · doi:10.1016/j.gofs.2021.03.014 · Cited by 1
Willis, S. L., & Schaie, K. W. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816094-7.00021-0 · Cited by 3
Heger, I., Köhler, S., van Boxtel, M. P. J., de Vugt, M. E., Hajema, K., Verhey, F. R. J., & Deckers, K. (2021) · Tijdschrift voor Gerontologie en Geriatrie · doi:10.36613/tgg.1875-6832/2021.02.01 · Cited by 1
Washida, K., Kitajima, E., Tanaka, T., Ikeda, S., Chiba, T., Noda, K., Yoshimoto, T., Fukuma, K., Saitô, S., & Ihara, M. (2021) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-215006 · Cited by 1
Greenwald, K., Greenwald, M., & Ball, J. (2020) · EMJ Rheumatology · doi:10.33590/emjrheumatol/20-00041 · Cited by 1
Widespread Diseases of the Twenty-First Century
Gründer, G. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-64225-2_5 · Cited by 1
(2016) · Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin · doi:10.1136/dtb.2016.5.0398 · Cited by 1
Endurance Sports and The Brain
Mathias, D. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-65961-8_63 · Cited by 1
The role of sleep and shift work in dementia and cognitive aging : an epidemiological approach
Bokenberger, K. (2018) · Figshare · Cited by 1
Inzitari, M., & Inzitari, D. (2022) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119484288.ch65 · Cited by 1
D'Angelo, E. U. (2017) · Functional Neurology · doi:10.11138/fneur/2017.32.3.117 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Satizabal, C. L., Beiser, A. S., Chouraki, V., Chêne, G., Dufouil, C., & Seshadri, S.
- Affiliations
- Boston University (US)
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2016-02-11
- Volume
- 374
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 523-532
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- PMC
- PMC4943081
- OpenAlex
- W2265553328
- Cited by
- 1,051
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 49 · 2025: 90 · 2024: 77 · 2023: 78 · 2022: 94 · 2021: 110 · 2020: 109 · 2019: 105 · 2018: 128 · 2017: 125 · 2016: 83
- FWCI
- 130.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (n01hc25195-41-0-1, HHSN268201500001I, N01-HC 25195)
- National Institute on Aging (P30AG010129, U01AG049505, N01-HC-25195, AG08122, R01AG054076, R01AG049607, AG033193, NS017950, R01AG033040, R01AG033193, R01AG008122)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (N01‐HC25195, HHSN268201500001I, AG08122, HHSN268201500001C, N01-HC-025195, NS017950, AG033193)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS017950, N01‐HC‐25195, HHSN268201500001I, R01NS017950)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Keywords
- dementia incidence, temporal trends, age-specific incidence, older adults, APOE ε4, educational attainment, vascular risk factors, stroke, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, cardiovascular disease, dementia risk factors
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Atrial Fibrillation, Dementia, Educational Status, Female, Heart Failure, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Massachusetts, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Dementia, Vascular, Incidence, Proportional Hazards Models, Stroke
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
