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Cited by 401

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Theoretical phonon thermal conductivity of Si/Ge superlattice nanowires

Dames, C., Chen, G.·2004·Journal of Applied Physics

Abstract

An incoherent particle model has been developed to calculate the phonon thermal conductivity of superlattice nanowires. This is an extension of the photon net-radiation method and Schuster–Schwarzschild approximation to dispersive acoustic phonons in a gray medium. By comparing the roughness and geometric variations of typical nanowires to the characteristic phonon wavelength (∼1 nm at 300 K), diffuse scattering and incoherent three-dimensional dispersion are justified. An isotropic sine-type (Born–von Karman) dispersion is used, which requires only the sound velocity, atomic number density, and bulk conductivity to fully describe a material. A simple picture is also given in terms of Matthiessen’s rule and three effective mean free paths. Agreement with available experimental data is poor at the smallest diameters, but good above 30 nm diameter. Compared to a conventional superlattice, calculations show that the additional sidewall scattering in a superlattice nanowire can reduce the thermal conductivity by a factor of 2 or more.

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Metadata

Authors
Dames, C., & Chen, G.
Venue
Journal of Applied Physics
Published
2004-01-15
Volume
95
Issue
2
Pages
682-693
ISSN
  • 0021-8979 (ISSN-L)
  • 1089-7550
OpenAlex
W2048848289
Cited by
401
References
3
FWCI
5.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Theoretical phonon thermal conductivity of Si/Ge superlattice nanowires. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.1631734
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Dames, C., & Chen, G. (2004). Theoretical phonon thermal conductivity of Si/Ge superlattice nanowires. Journal of Applied Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1631734

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.