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Perspective: Coarse-grained models for biomolecular systems

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Noid, W. G.·2013·The Journal of Chemical Physics

Abstract

By focusing on essential features, while averaging over less important details, coarse-grained (CG) models provide significant computational and conceptual advantages with respect to more detailed models. Consequently, despite dramatic advances in computational methodologies and resources, CG models enjoy surging popularity and are becoming increasingly equal partners to atomically detailed models. This perspective surveys the rapidly developing landscape of CG models for biomolecular systems. In particular, this review seeks to provide a balanced, coherent, and unified presentation of several distinct approaches for developing CG models, including top-down, network-based, native-centric, knowledge-based, and bottom-up modeling strategies. The review summarizes their basic philosophies, theoretical foundations, typical applications, and recent developments. Additionally, the review identifies fundamental inter-relationships among the diverse approaches and discusses outstanding challenges in the field. When carefully applied and assessed, current CG models provide highly efficient means for investigating the biological consequences of basic physicochemical principles. Moreover, rigorous bottom-up approaches hold great promise for further improving the accuracy and scope of CG models for biomolecular systems.

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Metadata

Authors
Noid, W. G.
Venue
The Journal of Chemical Physics
Published
2013-09-03
Volume
139
Issue
9
Pages
090901-090901
ISSN
  • 0021-9606 (ISSN-L)
  • 1089-7690
OpenAlex
W2026737855
Cited by
893
References
535
FWCI
22.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Perspective: Coarse-grained models for biomolecular systems. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.4818908
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Noid, W. G. (2013). Perspective: Coarse-grained models for biomolecular systems. The Journal of Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4818908

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