Temperature-dependent antiferroelectric properties in La3+ doped PbHfO3 thin films with enhanced energy storage density and stability
Open accessAbstract
Antiferroelectric thin films have attracted blooming interest due to their potential application in energy storage areas. Pb(1−3x/2)LaxHfO3 (PLHO-x, x = 0–0.05) thin films were fabricated on Pt(111)/TiO2/SiO2/Si substrates via the chemical solution deposition method. The x-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy results show that the doping of La3+, which has a smaller ion radius, leads to a slight decrease in the lattice constant and unit cell volume, which can induce the lattice distortion. In addition, the dielectric and polarization properties indicate that with an increase in the temperature or La3+ content, the antiferroelectric (AFE) I phase can transform into an AFE II phase, exhibiting a slimmer P–E loop with enhanced switching field and more pronounced polarization dispersion. Notably, PLHO-0.04 showcases excellent energy storage performance (55 J/cm3, at 2.8 MV/cm). This material also exhibits good thermal, frequency, and fatigue stability. These results suggest that the energy storage performance of PbHfO3-based films can be enhanced through the phase structure design, presenting a valuable approach to fulfill the growing demand for advanced energy storage devices.
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- Authors
- Shen, H., Zhou, B., Zhang, Y., Qi, R., Chen, Y., Chen, X., Fu, Z., Wang, G., Yang, J., Bai, W., Tang, X., & Zhang, S.
- Affiliations
- East China Normal University (CN)
- University of Wollongong (AU)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 2024-06-27
- Volume
- 135
- Issue
- 24
- ISSN
- 0021-8979 (ISSN-L)
- 1089-7550
- OpenAlex
- W4400091723
- Semantic Scholar
- 4163de49adace3ae9e5e9d3580088a346b7b8725
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5
- FWCI
- 0.57
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- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
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- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
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- Figshare (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality (CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1474, CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0589)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials › Multiferroics and related materials
- Keywords
- antiferroelectric thin films, PbHfO3, lanthanum doping, energy storage density, phase transformation, P-E hysteresis loops, switching field, polarization dispersion, lattice distortion, fatigue stability, dielectric properties, chemical solution deposition
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