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On class differentials in educational attainment
Open accessAbstract
Social class differentials in educational attainment have been extensively studied in numerous countries. In this paper, we begin by examining class differentials in the progression to higher secondary education among 16-year-old children in England and Wales. As has been shown for other countries, the differentials result both from the primary effects of differing levels of academic performance of children of different class background and from the secondary effects of differences in the educational choices that these children make at given levels of performance. Through counterfactual analyses in which the performance distribution of one class is combined with the choice distribution of another, primary and secondary effects are decomposed and the former are shown to be roughly three times the size of the latter.
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Cites
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EXPLAINING EDUCATIONAL DIFFERENTIALS: TOWARDS A FORMAL RATIONAL ACTION THEORY
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Self-citationEducation, Opportunity, and Social Inequality: Changing Prospects in Western Society.
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A Researcher's Guide to the National Statistics Socio-Economic Classification
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Kohler, U., Karlson, K. B., & Holm, A. (2011) · The Stata Journal: Promoting communications on statistics and Stata · doi:10.1177/1536867x1101100306 · Cited by 1,041
Total, Direct, and Indirect Effects in Logit and Probit Models
Breen, R., Karlson, K. B., & Holm, A. (2013) · Sociological Methods & Research · doi:10.1177/0049124113494572 · Cited by 818
Van de Werfhorst, H. G., & Mijs, J. J. B. (2010) · Annual Review of Sociology · doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.012809.102538 · Cited by 801
“Fair” Inequality? Attitudes toward Pay Differentials: The United States in Comparative Perspective
Osberg, L., & Smeeding, T. (2006) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/000312240607100305 · Cited by 446
Stocke, V. (2007) · European Sociological Review · doi:10.1093/esr/jcm014 · Cited by 326
Metadata
- Authors
- Erikson, R., Goldthorpe, J. H., Jackson, M., Yaish, M., & Cox, D. R.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2005-06-23
- Volume
- 102
- Issue
- 27
- Pages
- 9730-9733
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2121031661
- Cited by
- 349
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 19.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.