The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Localization of cardiac L-type Ca 2+ channels to a caveolar macromolecular signaling complex is required for β 2 -adrenergic regulation
Abstract
L-type Ca 2+ channels play a critical role in regulating Ca 2+ -dependent signaling in cardiac myocytes, including excitation-contraction coupling; however, the subcellular localization of cardiac L-type Ca 2+ channels and their regulation are incompletely understood. Caveolae are specialized microdomains of the plasmalemma rich in signaling molecules and supported by the structural protein caveolin-3 in muscle. Here we demonstrate that a subpopulation of L-type Ca 2+ channels is localized to caveolae in ventricular myocytes as part of a macromolecular signaling complex necessary for β 2 -adrenergic receptor (AR) regulation of I Ca,L . Immunofluorescence studies of isolated ventricular myocytes using confocal microscopy detected extensive colocalization of caveolin-3 and the major pore-forming subunit of the L-type Ca channel (Ca v 1.2). Immunogold electron microscopy revealed that these proteins colocalize in caveolae. Immunoprecipitation from ventricular myocytes using anti-Ca v 1.2 or anti-caveolin-3 followed by Western blot analysis showed that caveolin-3, Ca v 1.2, β 2 -AR (not β 1 -AR), G protein α s , adenylyl cyclase, protein kinase A, and protein phosphatase 2a are closely associated. To determine the functional impact of the caveolar-localized β 2 -AR/Ca v 1.2 signaling complex, β 2 -AR stimulation (salbutamol plus atenolol) of I Ca,L was examined in pertussis toxin-treated neonatal mouse ventricular myocytes. The stimulation of I Ca,L in response to β 2 -AR activation was eliminated by disruption of caveolae with 10 mM methyl β-cyclodextrin or by small interfering RNA directed against caveolin-3, whereas β 1 -AR stimulation (norepinephrine plus prazosin) of I Ca,L was not altered. These findings demonstrate that subcellular localization of L-type Ca 2+ channels to caveolar macromolecular signaling complexes is essential for regulation of the channels by specific signaling pathways.
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Lipid Rafts in the Maintenance of Synapses, Dendritic Spines, and Surface AMPA Receptor Stability
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A β 2 Adrenergic Receptor Signaling Complex Assembled with the Ca 2+ Channel Ca v 1.2
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SYMPOSIUM REVIEW: Lipid microdomains and the regulation of ion channel function: Channels and rafts
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Levitan, I., Fang, Y., Rosenhouse-Dantsker, A., & Romanenko, V. (2010) · Subcellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/978-90-481-8622-8_19 · Cited by 247
Langlois, S., Cowan, K. N., Shao, Q., Cowan, B. J., & Laird, D. W. (2008) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.e07-06-0596 · Cited by 118
Metadata
- Authors
- Balijepalli, R. C., Foell, J. D., Hall, D. D., Hell, J. W., & Kamp, T. J.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2006-05-09
- Volume
- 103
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 7500-7505
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2048777704
- Cited by
- 393
- References
- 34
- FWCI
- 10.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Balijepalli, R. C., Foell, J. D., Hall, D. D., Hell, J. W., & Kamp, T. J. (2006). Localization of cardiac L-type Ca 2+ channels to a caveolar macromolecular signaling complex is required for β 2 -adrenergic regulation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0503465103
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