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Cited by 293

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mitochondrial DNA mutations are established in human colonic stem cells, and mutated clones expand by crypt fission

Open access
Greaves, Laura C., Preston, Sean L., Tadrous, Paul J., Taylor, Robert W., Barron, Martin J., Oukrif, Dahmane, Leedham, Simon J., Deheragoda, Maesha, Sasieni, Peter, Novelli, Marco R., Jankowski, Janusz A. Z., Turnbull, Douglass M., Wright, Nicholas A., McDonald, Stuart A. C.·2006·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The understanding of the fixation of mutations within human tissues and their subsequent clonal expansion is a considerable problem, of which little is known. We have previously shown that nononcogenic mutations in the mitochondrial genome occur in one of a number of morphologically normal colonic crypt stem cells, the progeny of which later occupy the whole crypt. We propose that these wholly mutated crypts then clonally expand by crypt fission, where each crypt divides into two mutated daughter crypts. Here we show that ( i ) mutated crypts in the process of fission share the same mutated mitochondrial genotype not present in neighboring cytochrome c oxidase-positive crypts (the odds of this being a random event are ≥2.48 × 10 9 :1); ( ii ) neighboring mutated crypts have the same genotype, which is different from adjacent cytochrome c oxidase-positive crypts; ( iii ) mutated crypts are clustered together throughout the colon; and ( iv ) patches of cytochrome c oxidase-deficient crypts increase in size with age. We thus demonstrate definitively that crypt fission is the mechanism by which mutations spread in the normal human colon. This has important implications for the biology of the normal adult human colon and possibly for the growth and spread of colorectal neoplasms.

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Metadata

Authors
Greaves, L. C., Preston, S. L., Tadrous, P. J., Taylor, R. W., Barron, M. J., Oukrif, D., Leedham, S. J., Deheragoda, M., Sasieni, P., Novelli, M. R., Jankowski, J. A. Z., Turnbull, D. M., Wright, N. A., & McDonald, S. A. C.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2006-01-06
Volume
103
Issue
3
Pages
714-719
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2152660706
Cited by
293
References
26
FWCI
16.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mitochondrial DNA mutations are established in human colonic stem cells, and mutated clones expand by crypt fission. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0505903103
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Greaves, L. C., Preston, S. L., Tadrous, P. J., Taylor, R. W., Barron, M. J., Oukrif, D., Leedham, S. J., Deheragoda, M., Sasieni, P., Novelli, M. R., Jankowski, J. A. Z., Turnbull, D. M., Wright, N. A., & McDonald, S. A. C. (2006). Mitochondrial DNA mutations are established in human colonic stem cells, and mutated clones expand by crypt fission. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0505903103

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.