The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cultural variation in eye movements during scene perception
Open accessAbstract
In the past decade, cultural differences in perceptual judgment and memory have been observed: Westerners attend more to focal objects, whereas East Asians attend more to contextual information. However, the underlying mechanisms for the apparent differences in cognitive processing styles have not been known. In the present study, we examined the possibility that the cultural differences arise from culturally different viewing patterns when confronted with a naturalistic scene. We measured the eye movements of American and Chinese participants while they viewed photographs with a focal object on a complex background. In fact, the Americans fixated more on focal objects than did the Chinese, and the Americans tended to look at the focal object more quickly. In addition, the Chinese made more saccades to the background than did the Americans. Thus, it appears that differences in judgment and memory may have their origins in differences in what is actually attended as people view a scene.
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Self-citationCulture and cause: American and Chinese attributions for social and physical events.
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Culture, control, and perception of relationships in the environment.
Ji, L.-J., Peng, K., & Nisbett, R. E. (2000) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.78.5.943 · Cited by 803
Self-citationSituational Salience and Cultural Differences in the Correspondence Bias and Actor-Observer Bias
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Cited by
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Henrich, J., Heine, S. J., & Norenzayan, A. (2010) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x0999152x · Cited by 12,641
Rayner, K. (2009) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1080/17470210902816461 · Cited by 2,682
Kitayama, S., Park, H., Sevincer, A. T., Karasawa, M., & Uskul, A. K. (2009) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0015999 · Cited by 639
Culture Shapes How We Look at Faces
Blais, C., Jack, R. E., Scheepers, C., Fiset, D., & Caldara, R. (2008) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0003022 · Cited by 632
Individual Differences in Analytic Versus Holistic Thinking
Choi, I., Koo, M., & Choi, J. A. (2007) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167206298568 · Cited by 584
Metadata
- Authors
- Chua, H. F., Boland, J. E., & Nisbett, R. E.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2005-08-22
- Volume
- 102
- Issue
- 35
- Pages
- 12629-12633
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W1785085542
- Cited by
- 891
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 18.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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