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Cited by 306

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

L-SIGN (CD 209L) is a liver-specific capture receptor for hepatitis C virus

Open access
Gardner, Jason P., Durso, Robert J., Arrigale, Robert R., Donovan, Gerald P., Maddon, Paul J., Dragic, Tatjana, Olson, William C.·2003·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects nearly 3% of the population of the world and is a major cause of liver disease. However, the mechanism whereby the virus targets the liver for infection remains unknown, because none of the putative cellular receptors for HCV are both expressed specifically in the liver and capable of binding HCV envelope glycoproteins. Liver/lymph node-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-3-grabbing integrin (L-SIGN) is a calcium-dependent lectin expressed on endothelial cells of liver and lymph nodes. Dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-3-grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN), a homologous molecule expressed on dendritic cells, binds HIV and promotes infection. By using a virus-binding assay, we demonstrate that L-SIGN and DC-SIGN specifically bind naturally occurring HCV present in the sera of infected individuals. Further studies demonstrate that binding is mediated by the HCV envelope glycoprotein E2 and is blocked by specific inhibitors, including mannan, calcium chelators, and Abs to the lectin domain of the SIGN molecules. Thus, L-SIGN represents a liver-specific receptor for HCV, and L-SIGN and DC-SIGN may play important roles in HCV infection and immunity.

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Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.0831128100

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Metadata

Authors
Gardner, J. P., Durso, R. J., Arrigale, R. R., Donovan, G. P., Maddon, P. J., Dragic, T., & Olson, W. C.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2003-04-03
Volume
100
Issue
8
Pages
4498-4503
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2052588752
Cited by
306
References
40
FWCI
21.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: L-SIGN (CD 209L) is a liver-specific capture receptor for hepatitis C virus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0831128100
The paper
Gardner, J. P., Durso, R. J., Arrigale, R. R., Donovan, G. P., Maddon, P. J., Dragic, T., & Olson, W. C. (2003). L-SIGN (CD 209L) is a liver-specific capture receptor for hepatitis C virus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0831128100

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.