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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Most fertilizing mouse spermatozoa begin their acrosome reaction before contact with the zona pellucida during in vitro fertilization

Open access
Jin, Mayuko, Fujiwara, Eiji, Kakiuchi, Yasutaka, Okabe, Masaru, Satouh, Yuhkoh, Baba, Shoji A., Chiba, Kazuyoshi, Hirohashi, Noritaka·2011·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

To fuse with oocytes, spermatozoa of eutherian mammals must pass through extracellular coats, the cumulus cell layer, and the zona pellucida (ZP). It is generally believed that the acrosome reaction (AR) of spermatozoa, essential for zona penetration and fusion with oocytes, is triggered by sperm contact with the zona pellucida. Therefore, in most previous studies of sperm–oocyte interactions in the mouse, the cumulus has been removed before insemination to facilitate the examination of sperm–zona interactions. We used transgenic mouse spermatozoa, which enabled us to detect the onset of the acrosome reaction using fluorescence microscopy. We found that the spermatozoa that began the acrosome reaction before reaching the zona were able to penetrate the zona and fused with the oocyte's plasma membrane. In fact, most fertilizing spermatozoa underwent the acrosome reaction before reaching the zona pellucida of cumulus-enclosed oocytes, at least under the experimental conditions we used. The incidence of in vitro fertilization of cumulus-free oocytes was increased by coincubating oocytes with cumulus cells, suggesting an important role for cumulus cells and their matrix in natural fertilization.

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Metadata

Authors
Jin, M., Fujiwara, E., Kakiuchi, Y., Okabe, M., Satouh, Y., Baba, S. A., Chiba, K., & Hirohashi, N.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2011-03-07
Volume
108
Issue
12
Pages
4892-4896
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2127489545
Cited by
422
References
19
FWCI
42.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Most fertilizing mouse spermatozoa begin their acrosome reaction before contact with the zona pellucida during in vitro fertilization. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.1018202108
The paper
Jin, M., Fujiwara, E., Kakiuchi, Y., Okabe, M., Satouh, Y., Baba, S. A., Chiba, K., & Hirohashi, N. (2011). Most fertilizing mouse spermatozoa begin their acrosome reaction before contact with the zona pellucida during in vitro fertilization. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1018202108

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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