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Cited by 356

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The nonhomologous end-joining pathway of DNA repair is required for genomic stability and the suppression of translocations

Open access
Ferguson, David O., Sekiguchi, JoAnn M., Chang, Sandy, Frank, Karen M., Gao, Yijie, DePinho, Ronald A., Alt, Frederick W.·2000·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

We have used spectral karyotyping to assess potential roles of three different components of the nonhomologous DNA end-joining pathway in the maintenance of genomic stability in mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs). MEFs homozygous for mutations that inactivate either DNA ligase IV (Lig4) or Ku70 display dramatic genomic instability, even in the absence of exogenous DNA damaging agents. These aberrant events range from chromosomal fragmentation to nonreciprocal translocations that can involve several chromosomes. DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit deficiency also promotes genome instability. Deficiency for the p53 cell cycle checkpoint protein has little effect on spontaneous levels of chromosomal instability in Lig4-deficient fibroblasts. However, in the context of ionizing radiation treatment, p53 deficiency allowed visualization of massive acute chromosomal destruction in Lig4-deficient MEFs, which in surviving cells manifested as frequent nonreciprocal translocations. We conclude that nonhomologous DNA end-joining plays a crucial role as a caretaker of the mammalian genome, and that an alternative repair pathway exists that often leads to nonreciprocal translocations.

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Metadata

Authors
Ferguson, D. O., Sekiguchi, J. M., Chang, S., Frank, K. M., Gao, Y., DePinho, R. A., & Alt, F. W.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2000-05-23
Volume
97
Issue
12
Pages
6630-6633
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1986320226
Cited by
356
References
35
FWCI
8.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The nonhomologous end-joining pathway of DNA repair is required for genomic stability and the suppression of translocations. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.110152897
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Ferguson, D. O., Sekiguchi, J. M., Chang, S., Frank, K. M., Gao, Y., DePinho, R. A., & Alt, F. W. (2000). The nonhomologous end-joining pathway of DNA repair is required for genomic stability and the suppression of translocations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.110152897

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