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Cited by 257

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Dnmt2-dependent methylomes lack defined DNA methylation patterns

Open access
Raddatz, Günter, Guzzardo, Paloma M., Olova, Nelly, Fantappié, Marcelo Rosado, Rampp, Markus, Schaefer, Matthias, Reik, Wolf, Hannon, Gregory J., Lyko, Frank·2013·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Several organisms have retained methyltransferase 2 ( Dnmt2 ) as their only candidate DNA methyltransferase gene. However, information about Dnmt2-dependent methylation patterns has been limited to a few isolated loci and the results have been discussed controversially. In addition, recent studies have shown that Dnmt2 functions as a tRNA methyltransferase, which raised the possibility that Dnmt2 -only genomes might be unmethylated. We have now used whole-genome bisulfite sequencing to analyze the methylomes of Dnmt2 -only organisms at single-base resolution. Our results show that the genomes of Schistosoma mansoni and Drosophila melanogaster lack detectable DNA methylation patterns. Residual unconverted cytosine residues shared many attributes with bisulfite deamination artifacts and were observed at comparable levels in Dnmt2 -deficient flies. Furthermore, genetically modified Dnmt2 -only mouse embryonic stem cells lost the DNA methylation patterns found in wild-type cells. Our results thus uncover fundamental differences among animal methylomes and suggest that DNA methylation is dispensable for a considerable number of eukaryotic organisms.

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Metadata

Authors
Raddatz, G., Guzzardo, P. M., Olova, N., Fantappié, M. R., Rampp, M., Schaefer, M., Reik, W., Hannon, G. J., & Lyko, F.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2013-05-02
Volume
110
Issue
21
Pages
8627-8631
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2159016980
Cited by
257
References
42
FWCI
11.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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The paper
Raddatz, G., Guzzardo, P. M., Olova, N., Fantappié, M. R., Rampp, M., Schaefer, M., Reik, W., Hannon, G. J., & Lyko, F. (2013). Dnmt2-dependent methylomes lack defined DNA methylation patterns. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1306723110

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