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Cited by 1,190

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Methylation of tRNA Asp by the DNA Methyltransferase Homolog Dnmt2

Goll, Mary Grace, Kirpekar, Finn, Maggert, Keith A., Yoder, Jeffrey A., Hsieh, Chih-Lin, Zhang, Xiaoyu, Golic, Kent G., Jacobsen, Steven E., Bestor, Timothy H.·2006·Science

Abstract

The sequence and the structure of DNA methyltransferase-2 (Dnmt2) bear close affinities to authentic DNA cytosine methyltransferases. A combined genetic and biochemical approach revealed that human DNMT2 did not methylate DNA but instead methylated a small RNA; mass spectrometry showed that this RNA is aspartic acid transfer RNA (tRNA Asp ) and that DNMT2 specifically methylated cytosine 38 in the anticodon loop. The function of DNMT2 is highly conserved, and human DNMT2 protein restored methylation in vitro to tRNA Asp from Dnmt2-deficient strains of mouse, Arabidopsis thaliana, and Drosophila melanogaster in a manner that was dependent on preexisting patterns of modified nucleosides. Indirect sequence recognition is also a feature of eukaryotic DNA methyltransferases, which may have arisen from a Dnmt2-like RNA methyltransferase.

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Crossref · 10.1126/science.1120976

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Metadata

Authors
Goll, M. G., Kirpekar, F., Maggert, K. A., Yoder, J. A., Hsieh, C.-L., Zhang, X., Golic, K. G., Jacobsen, S. E., & Bestor, T. H.
Venue
Science
Published
2006-01-20
Volume
311
Issue
5759
Pages
395-398
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2005311687
Cited by
1,190
References
1
FWCI
13.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Methylation of tRNA Asp by the DNA Methyltransferase Homolog Dnmt2. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1120976
The paper
Goll, M. G., Kirpekar, F., Maggert, K. A., Yoder, J. A., Hsieh, C.-L., Zhang, X., Golic, K. G., Jacobsen, S. E., & Bestor, T. H. (2006). Methylation of tRNA Asp by the DNA Methyltransferase Homolog Dnmt2. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1120976

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