Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 760

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

RAN proteins and RNA foci from antisense transcripts in C9ORF72 ALS and frontotemporal dementia

Open access
Zu, Tao, Liu, Yuanjing, Bañez-Coronel, Monica, Reid, Tammy, Pletnikova, Olga, Lewis, Jada, Miller, Timothy M., Harms, Matthew B., Falchook, Annet E., Subramony, S. H., Ostrow, Lyle W., Rothstein, Jeffrey D., Troncoso, Juan C., Ranum, Laura P. W.·2013·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Significance: A GGGGCC expansion mutation located in intron 1 of chromosome 9 ORF 72 ( C9ORF72 ) was recently described as a common cause of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia (ALS/FTD). We show that this single mutation results in the accumulation of sense and antisense RNA foci plus six expansion proteins expressed by repeat-associated non-ATG (RAN) translation. RNAs accumulate in nuclear foci and the RAN proteins form cytoplasmic aggregates in neurons that often cluster in affected brain regions. These results indicate that bidirectional transcription and RAN translation are fundamental pathologic features of C9ORF72 ALS/FTD. Additionally these data have broad implications that change our understanding of how microsatellite expansion mutations are expressed in patient cells and how they cause disease.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.1315438110

Cites

9 of 9 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 9 references

Cited by

See all 760

Metadata

Authors
Zu, T., Liu, Y., Bañez-Coronel, M., Reid, T., Pletnikova, O., Lewis, J., Miller, T. M., Harms, M. B., Falchook, A. E., Subramony, S. H., Ostrow, L. W., Rothstein, J. D., Troncoso, J. C., & Ranum, L. P. W.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2013-11-18
Volume
110
Issue
51
Pages
E4968-77
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2013488820
Cited by
760
References
9
FWCI
30.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: RAN proteins and RNA foci from antisense transcripts in C9ORF72 ALS and frontotemporal dementia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.1315438110
The paper
Zu, T., Liu, Y., Bañez-Coronel, M., Reid, T., Pletnikova, O., Lewis, J., Miller, T. M., Harms, M. B., Falchook, A. E., Subramony, S. H., Ostrow, L. W., Rothstein, J. D., Troncoso, J. C., & Ranum, L. P. W. (2013). RAN proteins and RNA foci from antisense transcripts in C9ORF72 ALS and frontotemporal dementia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1315438110

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.