The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Single-cell analysis of HIV-1 transcriptional activity reveals expression of proviruses in expanded clones during ART
Open accessAbstract
Significance: Previously, we showed that the virus that persists in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals on antiretroviral therapy (ART) is derived from cells infected prior to initiating treatment. We also showed that HIV-infected cells can undergo cellular proliferation during ART. However, it is not known what fraction of infected cells that persist during ART are latent and what fraction are actively producing HIV RNA. The method described here was developed to determine the fraction of infected cells that produce HIV RNA and the levels of HIV RNA in single cells, including cells that have undergone cellular proliferation. Additionally, the method can be used to identify the sources of rebound virus after stopping ART and the efficacy of experimental interventions designed to cure HIV infection.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Conversely, a multitude of studies showed that defective HIV-1 genomes inside cells may still produce individual viral transcripts or proteins, 33-35,55 which could be mistaken as indicators of a functional reservoir of infectious virus.”
From Revealing viral and cellular dynamics of HIV-1 at the single-cell level during early treatment periods (2023) · cites this paper as [55]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
MEGA6: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 6.0.
Tamura, K., Stecher, G., Peterson, D., Filipski, A., & Kumar, S. (2013) · Molecular biology and evolution · doi:10.1093/molbev/mst197 · Cited by 41,174
Keele, B. F., Giorgi, E. E., Salazar-Gonzalez, J. F., Decker, J. M., Pham, K. T., Salazar, M. G., Sun, C., Grayson, T. B., Wang, S., Li, H., et al. (2008) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0802203105 · Cited by 1,913
Replication-competent noninduced proviruses in the latent reservoir increase barrier to HIV-1 cure
Ho, Y.-C., Shan, L., Hosmane, N. N., Wang, J., Laskey, S. B., Rosenbloom, D. I. S., Lai, J., Blankson, J. N., Siliciano, J. D., & Siliciano, R. F. (2013) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.09.020 · Cited by 1,405
Specific HIV integration sites are linked to clonal expansion and persistence of infected cells
Maldarelli, F., Wu, X., Su, L., Simonetti, F. R., Shao, W., Hill, S., Spindler, J., Ferris, A. L., Mellors, J. W., Kearney, M. F., et al. (2014) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1254194 · Cited by 849
Self-citationDefective proviruses rapidly accumulate during acute HIV-1 infection
Bruner, K. M., Murray, A. J., Pollack, R. A., Soliman, M. G., Laskey, S. B., Capoferri, A. A., Lai, J., Strain, M. C., Lada, S. M., Hoh, R., et al. (2016) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.4156 · Cited by 737
Folks, T. M., Clouse, K. A., Justement, J. S., Rabson, A. B., Duh, E. J., Kehrl, J. H., & Fauci, A. S. (1989) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.86.7.2365 · Cited by 701
Proliferation of cells with HIV integrated into cancer genes contributes to persistent infection
Wagner, T. A., McLaughlin, S., Garg, K., Cheung, C. Y. K., Larsen, B. B., Styrchak, S., Huang, H. C., Edlefsen, P. T., Mullins, J. I., & Frenkel, L. M. (2014) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1256304 · Cited by 677
Palmer, S., Kearney, M., Maldarelli, F., Halvas, E. K., Bixby, C. J., Bazmi, H., Rock, D., Falloon, J., Davey, R. T., Dewar, R. L., et al. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.43.1.406-413.2005 · Cited by 506
Self-citationHIV-1 Integration Landscape during Latent and Active Infection
Cohn, L. B., da Silva, I. T., Oliveira, T. Y., Rosales, R., Parrish, E. H., Learn, G. H., Hahn, B. H., Czartoski, J., McElrath, M. J., Lehmann, C., et al. (2015) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.020 · Cited by 460
Dinoso, J. B., Kim, S. Y., Wiegand, A. P., Palmer, S., Gange, S. J., Cranmer, L. M., O'Shea, A., Callender, M., Spivak, A. M., Brennan, T. P., et al. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0903107106 · Cited by 452
Self-citation
Cited by
Sorted by citations
HIV-1 reservoirs in urethral macrophages of patients under suppressive antiretroviral therapy
Ganor, Y., Real, F., Sennepin, A., Dutertre, C., Prevedel, L., Xu, L., Tudor, D., Muylder, B. C.-D., Couëdel-Courteille, A., Marion, S., et al. (2019) · Nature Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41564-018-0335-z · Cited by 295
The Biology of the HIV-1 Latent Reservoir and Implications for Cure Strategies
Cohn, L. B., Chomont, N., & Deeks, S. G. (2020) · Cell Host & Microbe · doi:10.1016/j.chom.2020.03.014 · Cited by 296
Parallel analysis of transcription, integration, and sequence of single HIV-1 proviruses
Einkauf, K. B., Osborn, M. R., Gao, C., Sun, W., Sun, X., Lian, X., Parsons, E. M., Gladkov, G. T., Seiger, K. W., Blackmer, J. E., et al. (2022) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.12.011 · Cited by 260
Pinzone, M. R., VanBelzen, J., Weissman, S., Bertuccio, M. P., Cannon, L., Rullo, E. V., Migueles, S. A., Jones, R. B., Mota, T. M., Joseph, S., et al. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08431-7 · Cited by 179
Why and where an HIV cure is needed and how it might be achieved
Ndung’u, T., McCune, J. M., & Deeks, S. G. (2019) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1841-8 · Cited by 153
Halvas, E. K., Joseph, K. W., Brandt, L. D., Guo, S., Sobolewski, M. D., Jacobs, J. L., Tumiotto, C., Bui, J. K., Cyktor, J. C., Keele, B. F., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci138099 · Cited by 145
Self-citationMukhamedova, N., Hoang, A., Dragoljevic, D., Dubrovsky, L., Pushkarsky, T., Low, H., Ditiatkovski, M., Fu, Y., Ohkawa, R., Meikle, P. J., et al. (2019) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1007907 · Cited by 133
Barriers and strategies to achieve a cure for HIV
Pitman, M. C., Lau, J. S. Y., McMahon, J. H., & Lewin, S. R. (2018) · The Lancet HIV · doi:10.1016/s2352-3018(18)30039-0 · Cited by 132
García‐Broncano, P., Maddali, S., Einkauf, K. B., Jiang, C., Gao, C., Chevalier, J. M., Chowdhury, F. Z., Maswabi, K., Ajibola, G., Moyo, S. M., et al. (2019) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aax7350 · Cited by 121
Antigen-responsive CD4+ T cell clones contribute to the HIV-1 latent reservoir
Mendoza, P., Jackson, J., Oliveira, T. Y., Gaebler, C., Ramos, V., Caskey, M. F., Janković, M., Nussenzweig, M. C., & Cohn, L. B. (2020) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20200051 · Cited by 122
HIV-1 in lymph nodes is maintained by cellular proliferation during antiretroviral therapy
McManus, W. R., Bale, M. J., Spindler, J., Wiegand, A. P., Musick, A., Patro, S. C., Sobolewski, M. D., Musick, V. K., Anderson, E. M., Cyktor, J. C., et al. (2019) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci126714 · Cited by 114
Self-citationLeyre, L., Kroon, E. D. M. B., Vandergeeten, C., Sacdalan, C., Colby, D. J., Buranapraditkun, S., Schuetz, A., Chomchey, N., de Souza, M. S., Bakeman, W., et al. (2020) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aav3491 · Cited by 112
Bradley, T., Ferrari, G., Haynes, B. F., Margolis, D. M., & Browne, E. P. (2018) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2018.09.020 · Cited by 106
Gantner, P., Pagliuzza, A., Pardons, M., Ramgopal, M. N., Routy, J., Fromentin, R., & Chomont, N. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17898-8 · Cited by 104
A highly multiplexed droplet digital PCR assay to measure the intact HIV-1 proviral reservoir
Levy, C., Hughes, S. M., Roychoudhury, P., Reeves, D. B., Amstuz, C., Zhu, H., Huang, M.-L. W., Wei, Y., Bull, M. E., Cassidy, N. A. J., et al. (2021) · Cell Reports Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.xcrm.2021.100243 · Cited by 98
The multifaceted nature of HIV latency
Dufour, C., Gantner, P., Fromentin, R., & Chomont, N. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci136227 · Cited by 104
Pasternak, A. O., Grijsen, M. L., Wit, F. W. N. M., Bakker, M. E., Jurriaans, S., Prins, J. M., & Berkhout, B. (2020) · JCI Insight · doi:10.1172/jci.insight.134196 · Cited by 96
White, J. A., Simonetti, F. R., Beg, S. A., McMyn, N. F., Dai, W., Bachmann, N., Lai, J., Ford, W. C., Bunch, C., Jones, J. L., et al. (2022) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2120326119 · Cited by 90
White, J. A., Wu, F., Yasin, S., Moskovljevic, M., Varriale, J., Dragoni, F., Camilo-Contreras, A., Duan, J., Zheng, M. Y., Tadzong, N. F., et al. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci165245 · Cited by 89
Dubé, M., Tastet, O., Dufour, C., Sannier, G., Brassard, N., Ortega-Delgado, G.-G., Pagliuzza, A., Richard, C., Nayrac, M., Routy, J., et al. (2023) · Cell Host & Microbe · doi:10.1016/j.chom.2023.08.006 · Cited by 87
What do we measure when we measure cell-associated HIV RNA
Pasternak, A. O., & Berkhout, B. (2018) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-018-0397-2 · Cited by 90
Intron-containing RNA from the HIV-1 provirus activates type I interferon and inflammatory cytokines
McCauley, S. M., Kim, K., Nowosielska, A., Dauphin, A., Yurkovetskiy, L., Diehl, W. E., & Luban, J. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07753-2 · Cited by 78
Antar, A. A. R., Jenike, K. M., Jang, S., Rigau, D. N., Reeves, D. B., Hoh, R., Krone, M., Keruly, J. C., Moore, R. D., Schiffer, J. T., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci135953 · Cited by 82
HIV-1 proviral landscapes distinguish posttreatment controllers from noncontrollers
Sharaf, R., Lee, G. Q., Sun, X., Etemad, B., Aboukhater, L. M., Hu, Z., Brumme, Z. L., Aga, E., Bosch, R. J., Wen, Y., et al. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci120549 · Cited by 83
The forces driving clonal expansion of the HIV-1 latent reservoir
Liu, R., Simonetti, F. R., & Ho, Y. (2020) · Virology Journal · doi:10.1186/s12985-019-1276-8 · Cited by 79
No evidence of HIV replication in children on antiretroviral therapy
van Zyl, G. U., Katusiime, M. G., Wiegand, A. P., McManus, W. R., Bale, M. J., Halvas, E. K., Luke, B. T., Boltz, V. F., Spindler, J., Laughton, B., et al. (2017) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci94582 · Cited by 78
Self-citationHIV evolution and diversity in ART-treated patients
van Zyl, G. U., Bale, M. J., & Kearney, M. F. (2018) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-018-0395-4 · Cited by 77
Self-citationThe role of integration and clonal expansion in HIV infection: live long and prosper
Anderson, E. M., & Maldarelli, F. M. (2018) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-018-0448-8 · Cited by 75
Integrating Immunology and Microfluidics for Single Immune Cell Analysis
Sinha, N., Subedi, N., & Tel, J. (2018) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2018.02373 · Cited by 72
Measuring replication competent HIV-1: advances and challenges in defining the latent reservoir
Wang, Z., Simonetti, F. R., Siliciano, R. F., & Laird, G. M. (2018) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-018-0404-7 · Cited by 70
HIV persistence in subsets of CD4+ T cells: 50 shades of reservoirs
Fromentin, R., & Chomont, N. (2020) · Seminars in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.smim.2020.101438 · Cited by 70
Between a shock and a hard place: challenges and developments in HIV latency reversal
Zerbato, J. M., Purves, H. V., Lewin, S. R., & Rasmussen, T. A. (2019) · Current Opinion in Virology · doi:10.1016/j.coviro.2019.03.004 · Cited by 75
New Frontiers in Measuring and Characterizing the HIV Reservoir
Falcinelli, S. D., Ceriani, C., Margolis, D. M., & Archin, N. M. (2019) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.02878 · Cited by 65
The multifaceted nature of HIV latency
Dufour, C., Gantner, P., Fromentin, R., & Chomont, N. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci151380 · Cited by 63
Singh, K., Natarajan, V., Dewar, R. L., Rupert, A. W., Badralmaa, Y., Zhai, T., Winchester, N., Scrimieri, F., Smith, M., Davis, I., et al. (2023) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/qad.0000000000003667 · Cited by 62
HIV Infected T Cells Can Proliferate in vivo Without Inducing Expression of the Integrated Provirus
Musick, A., Spindler, J., Boritz, E., Pérez, L., Crespo-Vélez, D., Patro, S. C., Sobolewski, M. D., Bale, M. J., Reid, C., Keele, B. F., et al. (2019) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.02204 · Cited by 57
Self-citationBalasubramaniam, M., Pandhare, J., & Dash, C. (2019) · JoLS Journal of Life Sciences · doi:10.36069/jols/20190603 · Cited by 55
Jefferys, S. R., Burgos, S. D., Peterson, J. J., Selitsky, S. R., Turner, A. W., James, L. I., Tsai, Y., Coffey, A. R., Margolis, D. M., Parker, J. S., et al. (2021) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1009346 · Cited by 47
The cell biology of HIV-1 latency and rebound
Mbonye, U. R., & Karn, J. (2024) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-024-00639-w · Cited by 57
Zerbato, J. M., Khoury, G., Zhao, W. D., Gartner, M. J., Pascoe, R. D., Rhodes, A., Dantanarayana, A., Gooey, M., Anderson, J. L., Bacchetti, P., et al. (2021) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103241 · Cited by 45
Bispecific antibodies promote natural killer cell-mediated elimination of HIV-1 reservoir cells
Nathan L. Board, Yuan, Z., Wu, F., Moskovljevic, M., Ravi, M., Sengupta, S., Mun, S. S., Simonetti, F. R., Lai, J., Tebas, P., et al. (2024) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/s41590-023-01741-5 · Cited by 50
Persistent HIV-1 Viremia on Antiretroviral Therapy: Measurement and Mechanisms
Jacobs, J. L., Halvas, E. K., Tosiano, M. A., & Mellors, J. W. (2019) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.02383 · Cited by 50
Self-citationWells, D., Guo, S., Shao, W., Bale, M. J., Coffin, J. M., Hughes, S. H., & Wu, X. (2020) · BMC Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12864-020-6647-4 · Cited by 46
Self-citationDefective HIV-1 genomes and their potential impact on HIV pathogenesis
Kuniholm, J., Coote, C., & Henderson, A. J. (2022) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-022-00601-8 · Cited by 46
Lau, C., Adan, M. A., & Maldarelli, F. M. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13122512 · Cited by 45
HIV Reservoirs and Treatment Strategies toward Curing HIV Infection
Matsuda, K., & Maeda, K. (2024) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms25052621 · Cited by 43
Wonderlich, E. R., Subramanian, K., Cox, B. D., Wiegand, A. P., Lackman-Smith, C., Bale, M. J., Stone, M., Hoh, R., Kearney, M. F., Maldarelli, F. M., et al. (2019) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1008074 · Cited by 43
Self-citationCD32+CD4+ T Cells Are Highly Enriched for HIV DNA and Can Support Transcriptional Latency
Darcis, G., Kootstra, N. A., Hooibrink, B., van Montfort, T., Maurer, I., Groen, K., Jurriaans, S., Bakker, M. E., Lint, C. M. V., Berkhout, B., et al. (2020) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2020.01.071 · Cited by 46
Sun, C., Liu, L., Pérez, L., Li, X., Liu, Y., Xu, P., Boritz, E., Mullins, J. I., & Abate, A. R. (2022) · Nature Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1038/s41551-022-00864-8 · Cited by 46
Weymar, G. H. J., Bar‐On, Y., Oliveira, T. Y., Gaebler, C., Ramos, V., Hartweger, H., Breton, G., Caskey, M. F., Cohn, L. B., Janković, M., et al. (2022) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111311 · Cited by 42
HIV integration sites and implications for maintenance of the reservoir
Symons, J., Cameron, P. U., & Lewin, S. R. (2017) · Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS · doi:10.1097/coh.0000000000000438 · Cited by 45
Ferris, A. L., Wells, D. W., Guo, S., Prete, G. Q. D., Swanstrom, A. E., Coffin, J. M., Wu, X., Lifson, J. D., & Hughes, S. H. (2019) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1007869 · Cited by 39
Self-citationAnderson, E. M., Simonetti, F. R., Gorelick, R. J., Hill, S., Gouzoulis, M. A., Bell, J., Rehm, C. A., Pérez, L., Boritz, E., Wu, X., et al. (2020) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v12020136 · Cited by 41
Self-citationPersistence of viral RNA in lymph nodes in ART-suppressed SIV/SHIV-infected Rhesus Macaques
Cadena, A. M., Ventura, J. D., Abbink, P., Borducchi, E. N., Tuyishime, H., Mercado, N. B., Walker-Sperling, V. E. K., Siamatu, M., Liu, P.-T., Chandrashekar, A., et al. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-21724-0 · Cited by 40
An ordeal that does not heal: understanding barriers to a cure for HIV-1 infection
Lichterfeld, M. D., Gao, C., & Yu, X. G. (2022) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.it.2022.06.002 · Cited by 41
Hikichi, Y., Duyne, R. V., Pham, P., Groebner, J. L., Wiegand, A. P., Mellors, J. W., Kearney, M. F., & Freed, E. O. (2021) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.03134-20 · Cited by 38
Self-citationHIV persistence: silence or resistance?
Pasternak, A. O., & Berkhout, B. (2023) · Current Opinion in Virology · doi:10.1016/j.coviro.2023.101301 · Cited by 43
Riddler, S. A., Zheng, L., Durand, C. M., Ritz, J., Koup, R. A., Ledgerwood, J. E., Bailer, R. T., Koletar, S. L., Eron, J. J., Keefer, M. C., et al. (2018) · Open Forum Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/ofid/ofy242 · Cited by 38
Self-citationLeón‐Rivera, R., Morsey, B., Niu, M., Fox, H. S., & Berman, J. W. (2020) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.01037-20 · Cited by 33
Obregon-Perko, V., Bricker, K. M., Mensah, G., Uddin, F., Kumar, M. R., Fray, E. J., Siliciano, R. F., Schoof, N., Horner, A. M., Mavigner, M., et al. (2020) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.01669-20 · Cited by 33
Guney, M. H., Nagalekshmi, K., McCauley, S. M., Carbone, C., Aydemir, Ö., & Luban, J. (2024) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2404349121 · Cited by 28
Next-generation bNAbs for HIV-1 cure strategies
Schriek, A. I., Aldon, Y., van Gils, M. J., & de Taeye, S. W. (2023) · Antiviral Research · doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2023.105788 · Cited by 29
Jean, M. J., Fiches, G. N., Hayashi, T., & Zhu, J. K. (2018) · AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses · doi:10.1089/aid.2018.0153 · Cited by 31
Clonal Expansion of Infected CD4+ T Cells in People Living with HIV
Coffin, J. M., & Hughes, S. H. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13102078 · Cited by 26
Self-citationBrandt, L., Cristinelli, S., & Ciuffi, A. (2020) · Annual Review of Virology · doi:10.1146/annurev-virology-021820-102458 · Cited by 25
Persistent HIV-1 transcription during ART: time to reassess its significance?
Fombellida-Lopez, C., Berkhout, B., Darcis, G., & Pasternak, A. O. (2024) · Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS · doi:10.1097/coh.0000000000000849 · Cited by 24
Dragoni, F., Kwaa, A. K., Traut, C. C., Veenhuis, R. T., Woldemeskel, B. A., Camilo-Contreras, A., Raymond, H. E., Dykema, A. G., Scully, E. P., Rosecrans, A. M., et al. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci171097 · Cited by 24
Differentiating Immune Cell Targets in Gut-Associated Lymphoid Tissue for HIV Cure
Khan, S., Telwatte, S., Trapečar, M., Yukl, S. A., & Sanjabi, S. (2017) · AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses · doi:10.1089/aid.2017.0153 · Cited by 27
Single-molecule techniques to quantify and genetically characterise persistent HIV
Wang, X. Q., & Palmer, S. (2018) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-017-0386-x · Cited by 23
Bale, M. J., & Kearney, M. F. (2019) · Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS · doi:10.1097/coh.0000000000000535 · Cited by 45
Self-citationDetection of HPV E7 Transcription at Single-Cell Resolution in Epidermis
Lukowski, S. W., Tuong, Z. K., Nöske, K., Senabouth, A., Nguyen, Q. H., Andersen, S. B., Soyer, H. P., Frazer, I. H., & Powell, J. E. (2018) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jid.2018.06.169 · Cited by 23
Single-Cell Technologies Applied to HIV-1 Research: Reaching Maturity
Sannier, G., Dubé, M., & Kaufmann, D. (2020) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.00297 · Cited by 21
Latency Reversing Agents and the Road to an HIV Cure
Tioka, L., Diez, R. C., Sönnerborg, A., & van de Klundert, M. (2025) · Pathogens · doi:10.3390/pathogens14030232 · Cited by 20
Hong, F. F., Jacobs, J. L., Aga, E., Cillo, A. R., Fyne, E., Koontz, D. L., Zheng, L., & Mellors, J. W. (2018) · Virology · doi:10.1016/j.virol.2018.05.018 · Cited by 20
Self-citationThe Splice of Life: Does RNA Processing Have a Role in HIV-1 Persistence?
Pasternak, A. O., & Berkhout, B. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13091751 · Cited by 19
HibeRNAtion: HIV-1 RNA Metabolism and Viral Latency
Crespo, R., Rao, S., & Mahmoudi, T. (2022) · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fcimb.2022.855092 · Cited by 22
The latent HIV reservoir: current advances in genetic sequencing approaches
Moar, P., Premeaux, T. A., Atkins, A., & Ndhlovu, L. C. (2023) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.01344-23 · Cited by 23
Schwarzer, R., Gramatica, A., & Greene, W. C. (2020) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v12020188 · Cited by 21
Structural and computational studies of HIV-1 RNA
Levintov, L., & Vashisth, H. (2023) · RNA Biology · doi:10.1080/15476286.2023.2289709 · Cited by 18
Joussef-Piña, S., Nankya, I., Nalukwago, S., Baseke, J., Rwambuya, S., Winner, D., Kyeyune, F., Chervenak, K. A., Thiel, B., Asaad, R. J., et al. (2022) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-022-00587-3 · Cited by 17
HIV-1 reservoir dynamics in CD4+ T cells
Bruner, K. M., & Cohn, L. B. (2018) · Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS · doi:10.1097/coh.0000000000000521 · Cited by 17
Prator, C. A., Thanh, C., Kumar, S., Pan, T., Peluso, M. J., Bosch, R. J., Jones, N. G., Milush, J. M., Bakkour, S., Stone, M., et al. (2019) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/jiz572 · Cited by 16
Silencing the transcriptionally active HIV reservoir to improve treatment outcomes
Kazmierski, J., Tavora, R., O’Brien, R. L. F., Schulze‐Gahmen, U., Boehm, D., Roan, N. R., Nixon, D. F., Ndhlovu, L. C., Valente, S. T., & Ott, M. (2024) · Nature Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41564-024-01816-5 · Cited by 15
A widely distributed HIV-1 provirus elimination assay to evaluate latency-reversing agents in vitro
Matsuda, K., Islam, S., Takada, T., Tsuchiya, K., Tan, B. J. Y., Hattori, S.-I., Katsuya, H., Kitagawa, K., Kim, K. S., Matsuo, M., et al. (2021) · Cell Reports Methods · doi:10.1016/j.crmeth.2021.100122 · Cited by 18
HIV-1 activates oxidative phosphorylation in infected CD4 T cells in a human tonsil explant model
Swartz, T. H., Freeman, T., Zhao, C., Schrode, N., Beaumont, K. G., Tweel, B. C., Fortune, T., & Schroff, S. (2023) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1172938 · Cited by 14
Astorga-Gamaza, A., & Buzón, M. J. (2021) · Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS · doi:10.1097/coh.0000000000000685 · Cited by 14
HIV reservoir quantification by five-target multiplex droplet digital PCR
Levy, C., Hughes, S. M., Roychoudhury, P., Amstuz, C., Zhu, H., Huang, M.-L. W., Lehman, D. A., Jerome, K. R., & Hladik, F. (2021) · STAR Protocols · doi:10.1016/j.xpro.2021.100885 · Cited by 14
Moskovljevic, M., Dragoni, F., Nathan L. Board, Wu, F., Lai, J., Zhang, H., White, J. R., Hoh, R., Lynn, K., Tebas, P., et al. (2024) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2024.11.002 · Cited by 17
Strategies for an HIV cure: progress and challenges
Wang, F. S., Zhang, L., Douek, D. C., McMichael, A. J., Xu, X., & Lewin, S. R. (2018) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/s41590-018-0242-8 · Cited by 13
Copertino, D. C., Holmberg, C. S., Weiler, J., Ward, A. R., Howard, J. N., Levinger, C., Pang, A. P. S., Corley, M. J., Dündar, F., Zumbo, P., et al. (2023) · JCI Insight · doi:10.1172/jci.insight.169028 · Cited by 12
Self-citationWang, X., & Xu, H. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13020335 · Cited by 12
An Evaluation on the Role of Non-Coding RNA in HIV Transcription and Latency: A Review
Ramirez, P. W., Pantoja, C., & Beliakova‐Bethell, N. (2023) · HIV/AIDS - Research and Palliative Care · doi:10.2147/hiv.s383347 · Cited by 12
Fish, C. S., Cassidy, N. A. J., Levy, C., Hughes, S. M., Jerome, K. R., Overbaugh, J. M., Hladik, F., & Lehman, D. A. (2022) · STAR Protocols · doi:10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101681 · Cited by 11
Cell Size-Based Decision-Making of a Viral Gene Circuit
Bohn-Wippert, K., Tevonian, E. N., Lu, Y., Huang, M.-Y., Megaridis, M. R., & Dar, R. D. (2018) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2018.12.009 · Cited by 12
Cure and Long-Term Remission Strategies
Mori, L., & Valente, S. T. (2022) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-1871-4_26 · Cited by 10
Challenges and Promise of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Remission
Li, Y., Mohammadi, A., & Li, J. Z. (2020) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/jiaa568 · Cited by 10
Karuppusamy, K. V., Babu, P., & Thangavel, S. (2021) · Stem Cell Reviews and Reports · doi:10.1007/s12015-021-10145-7 · Cited by 11
Genetically intact but functionally impaired HIV-1 env glycoproteins in the T-cell reservoir
de Verneuil, A., Migraine, J., Mammano, F., Molina, J.-M., Gallien, S., Mouquet, H., Hance, A. J., Clavel, F., & Dutrieux, J. (2018) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.01684-17 · Cited by 10
Wang, X., Vincent, E., Siddiqui, S., Turnbull, K., Lü, H., Blair, R. V., Wu, X., Watkins, M., Ziani, W., Shao, J., et al. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-32554-z · Cited by 9
Joseph, S., Abrahams, M.-R., Moeser, M., Tyers, L., Archin, N. M., Sondgeroth, A., Spielvogel, E., Emery, A., Zhou, S., Doolabh, D., et al. (2024) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1011974 · Cited by 10
Metadata
- Authors
- Wiegand, A., Spindler, J., Hong, F. F., Shao, W., Cyktor, J. C., Cillo, A. R., Halvas, E. K., Coffin, J. M., Mellors, J. W., & Kearney, M. F.
- Affiliations
- National Cancer Institute (US)
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research (US)
- Tufts University (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2017-04-17
- Volume
- 114
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- E3659-E3668
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC5422779
- OpenAlex
- W2606857030
- Cited by
- 165
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 4
- FWCI
- 10.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- HHS | NIH | National Cancer Institute (Intramural Funding, 1U01CA200441)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Virology › HIV Research and Treatment
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Virus-based gene therapy research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
- Keywords
- HIV-1, unspliced viral RNA, single-genome sequencing, antiretroviral therapy, viral reservoir, defective proviruses, HIV transcription, viremia, blood mononuclear cells
- MeSH terms
- Female, Humans, Leukocytes, Mononuclear, Male, Proviruses, RNA, Viral, Transcription, Genetic, HIV-1, Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, Anti-Retroviral Agents
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review