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Neutrophils Dominate the Cervical Immune Cell Population in Pregnancy and Their Transcriptome Correlates With the Microbial Vaginal Environment

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An Insight into Vaginal Microbiome Techniques

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The microbiome of the human female reproductive tract

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Frequency and Molecular Characterization of Staphylococcus aureus from Placenta of Mothers with Term and Preterm Deliveries

Farooqi, H. M. U., Kim, K. H., Kausar, F., Muhammad, J., Bukhari, H., & Choi, K.-H. (2022) · Life · doi:10.3390/life12020257 · Cited by 16

Cervicovaginal mucus barrier properties during pregnancy are impacted by the vaginal microbiome

Zierden, H. C., DeLong, K., Zulfiqar, F., Ortiz, J., Laney, V. E. A., Bensouda, S., Hernández, N., Hoang, T., Lai, S. K., Hanes, J. S., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fcimb.2023.1015625 · Cited by 16

A Scoping Review of Preterm Birth Risk Factors

Tang, I., Mallia, D., Yan, Q. J., Pe’er, I., Raja, A., Salleb-Aouissi, A., & Wapner, R. J. (2023) · American Journal of Perinatology · doi:10.1055/s-0043-1775564 · Cited by 18

Analysis of Vaginal Microbiota Variations in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy and Their Correlation with Preterm Birth: A Case-Control Study

Prodan-Bărbulescu, C., Bratosin, F., Folescu, R., Boeriu, E., Popa, Z. L., Cîtu, C., Rațiu, A., Roșca, O., & Ilie, A. C. (2024) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms12020417 · Cited by 19

Should Race Be Used as a Variable in Research on Preterm Birth?

Eichelberger, K. Y., Alson, J., & Doll, K. M. (2018) · The AMA Journal of Ethic · doi:10.1001/journalofethics.2018.20.3.sect1-1803 · Cited by 16

Vaginal microbiota associated with preterm delivery

Shi, Y., Tanimura, K., Sasagawa, Y., & Yamada, H. (2020) · Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.jiac.2020.06.003 · Cited by 16

Second trimester short cervix is associated with decreased abundance of cervicovaginal lipid metabolites

Gerson, K. D., Yang, N. Y. C., Anton, L., Levy, M., Ravel, J., Elovitz, M. A., & Burris, H. H. (2022) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2022.04.031 · Cited by 16

Phylogeny-guided microbiome OTU-specific association test (POST)

Huang, C. D., Callahan, B. J., Wu, M. C., Holloway, S. T., Brochu, H. N., Lu, W., Peng, X., & Tzeng, J. (2022) · Microbiome · doi:10.1186/s40168-022-01266-3 · Cited by 13

Multiscale analysis of count data through topic alignment

Fukuyama, J., Sankaran, K., & Symul, L. (2022) · Biostatistics · doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxac018 · Cited by 16

Supervised machine learning for microbiomics: Bridging the gap between current and best practices

Dudek, N. K., Chakhvadze, M., Kobakhidze, S., Kantidze, O. L., & Gankin, Y. V. (2024) · Machine Learning with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.mlwa.2024.100607 · Cited by 16

Probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 is a unique prophylactic agent that suppresses infection-induced myometrial cell responses

Kim, B., Shynlova, O. P., & Lye, S. J. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41133-0 · Cited by 15

USPSTF 2020 Recommendations on Screening for Asymptomatic Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy

Lewis, A. L., & Laurent, L. C. (2020) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2019.22311 · Cited by 14

Effect of a Nonoptimal Cervicovaginal Microbiota and Psychosocial Stress on Recurrent Spontaneous Preterm Birth

Gerson, K. D., McCarthy, C., Ravel, J., Elovitz, M. A., & Burris, H. H. (2020) · American Journal of Perinatology · doi:10.1055/s-0040-1717098 · Cited by 14

Preterm-birth-prevention with Lactobacillus crispatus oral probiotics: Protocol for a double blinded randomised placebo-controlled trial (the PrePOP study)

Corbett, G. A., Corcoran, S. M., Feehily, C., Soldati, B., Rafferty, A. R., MacIntyre, D. A., Cotter, P. D., & McAuliffe, F. M. (2024) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2024.107776 · Cited by 13

Vaginal host immune-microbiome-metabolite interactions associated with spontaneous preterm birth in a predominantly white cohort

Cavanagh, M., Amabebe, E., Kulkarni, N., Papageorgiou, M. D., Walker, H. J., Wyles, M. D., & Anumba, D. O. C. (2025) · npj Biofilms and Microbiomes · doi:10.1038/s41522-025-00671-4 · Cited by 15

The vaginal microbiota and preterm birth: A systematic review

Ferrante, M., Conti, G. O., Pulvirenti, E., Favara, C., Fiore, M., & Cristaldi, A. (2025) · European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2025.114007 · Cited by 19

Identification and characterisation of vaginal bacteria-glycan interactions implicated in reproductive tract health and pregnancy outcomes

Tajadura‐Ortega, V., Chai, W., Roberts, L. A., Zhang, Y., Maio, A. D., Decout, A. C., Pinheiro, B., Palma, A. S., Nicola, G. F. D., Riaposova, L., et al. (2025) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-025-60404-1 · Cited by 19

In Nature, There Is Only Diversity

McLaren, M. R., & Callahan, B. J. (2018) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.02149-17 · Cited by 14

Thinking about the microbiome as a causal factor in human health and disease: philosophical and experimental considerations

Relman, D. A. (2020) · Current Opinion in Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.mib.2020.01.018 · Cited by 16

Vaginal microbiota in women with spontaneous preterm labor versus those with term labor in Kenya: a case control study

Gulavi, E., Mwendwa, F., Atandi, D. O., Okiro, P., Hall, M., Beiko, R. G., & Adam, R. D. (2022) · BMC Microbiology · doi:10.1186/s12866-022-02681-0 · Cited by 14

Vaginal microbiota and spontaneous preterm birth in pregnant women at high risk of recurrence

Schuster, H. J., Bos, A. M., Himschoot, L., van EEKELEN, R., Matamoros, S., de Boer, M. A., Oudijk, M. A., Ris‐Stalpers, C., Cools, P., Savelkoul, P. H. M., et al. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30685 · Cited by 14

Glycomics of cervicovaginal fluid from women at risk of preterm birth reveals immuno-regulatory epitopes that are hallmarks of cancer and viral glycosylation

Wu, G., Grassi, P., Gimeno-Molina, B., MacIntyre, D. A., Sykes, L., Bennett, P. R., Dell, A., & Haslam, S. M. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-71950-x · Cited by 19

Genome Investigation of Urinary Gardnerella Strains and Their Relationship to Isolates of the Vaginal Microbiota

Putonti, C., Thomas-White, K. J., Crum, E., Hilt, E. E., Price, T. K., & Wolfe, A. J. (2021) · mSphere · doi:10.1128/msphere.00154-21 · Cited by 15

Genetic Association of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Gene I/D Polymorphism with Preterm Birth in Korean Women: Case-Control Study and Meta-Analysis

Lee, N. R., Hwang, I. W., Kim, H. J., Kang, Y. D., Park, J. W., & Jin, H. J. (2019) · Medicina · doi:10.3390/medicina55060264 · Cited by 14

Moving beyond DNA: towards functional analysis of the vaginal microbiome by non-sequencing-based methods

Correia, G. D. S., Marchesi, J. R., & MacIntyre, D. A. (2023) · Current Opinion in Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.mib.2023.102292 · Cited by 13

Distinct cervical tissue-adherent and luminal microbiome communities correlate with mucosal host gene expression and protein levels in Kenyan sex workers

Edfeldt, G., Kaldhusdal, V., Czarnewski, P., Bradley, F., Bergström, S., Lajoie, J., Xu, J., Månberg, A., Kimani, J., Oyugi, J. O., et al. (2023) · Microbiome · doi:10.1186/s40168-023-01502-4 · Cited by 14

The Impact of Lifestyle on Reproductive Health: Microbial Complexity, Hormonal Dysfunction, and Pregnancy Outcomes

Barraza-Ortega, E., Gómez‐Gil, B., García-Gasca, T., Lizárraga, D., Díaz, N., & García-Gasca, A. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26178574 · Cited by 18

Study validates the association between vaginal microbiota and preterm birth

Kronemyer, B. (2018)

Diversity of the Vaginal Microbiome Correlates With Preterm Birth

Hyman, R. W., Fukushima, M., Jiang, H., Fung, E., Rand, L., Johnson, B., Vo, K. C., Caughey, A. B., Hilton, J. F., Davis, R. W., et al. (2013) · Reproductive Sciences · doi:10.1177/1933719113488838 · Cited by 340

The influence of the vaginal microbiota on preterm birth: A systematic review and recommendations for a minimum dataset for future research

Peelen, M. J. C. S., Luef, B. M., Lamont, R., de Milliano, I., Jensen, J. S., Limpens, J., Hajenius, P. J., Jørgensen, J. S., & Menon, R. (2019) · Placenta · doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2019.03.011 · Cited by 84

Vaginal microbiome diversity and preterm birth: results of a nested case–control study in Peru

Blostein, F., Gelaye, B., Sánchez, S. E., Williams, M. A., & Foxman, B. (2019) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2019.11.004 · Cited by 43

Pre-term Labor Associated with Bacterial Vaginosis

Calderas, H., Nieves, B., & Quintana, A. (1999) · Anaerobe · doi:10.1006/anae.1999.0297 · Cited by 3