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Molecular and isotopic evidence for milk, meat, and plants in prehistoric eastern African herder food systems

Grillo, Katherine M., Dunne, Julie, Marshall, Fiona, Prendergast, Mary E., Casanova, Emmanuelle, Gidna, Agness O., Janzen, Anneke, Karega-Munene, Keute, Jennifer, Mabulla, Audax Z. P., Robertshaw, Peter, Gillard, Toby, Walton-Doyle, Caitlin, Whelton, Helen L., Ryan, Kathleen, Evershed, Richard P.·2020·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Significance: Lipid residue analysis of archaeological ceramics provides the earliest direct chemical evidence for milk, meat, and plant consumption by pastoralist societies in eastern Africa. Data for milk in specialized pastoral systems (c. 5000 to 1200 BP) reveal changing selective pressures for lactase persistence and provide support for models of gene–culture coevolution among pastoral populations.

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Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.1920309117

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  • High lipid yields in the small sample of imported Mesopotamian pottery may be linked to sustained use of high fat-yielding products, and the diversity of resources detected in them is intriguing, possibly indicating the arrival of different products from afar.

    “High lipid yields in the small sample of imported Mesopotamian pottery may be linked to sustained use of high fat-yielding products [164], and the diversity of resources detected in them is intriguing, possibly indicating the arrival of different products from afar.”

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Research works printed but not linked: 46

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Metadata

Authors
Grillo, K. M., Dunne, J., Marshall, F., Prendergast, M. E., Casanova, E., Gidna, A. O., Janzen, A., Karega-Munene, Keute, J., Mabulla, A. Z. P., Robertshaw, P., Gillard, T., Walton-Doyle, C., Whelton, H. L., Ryan, K., & Evershed, R. P.
Affiliations
  • Department of Anthropology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611;
  • Organic Geochemistry Unit, School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, BS8 1TS Bristol, United Kingdom;
  • Department of Anthropology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130;
  • Department of Sociology & Anthropology, Saint Louis University, 28003 Madrid, Spain;
  • National Museums of Tanzania, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania;
  • Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996;
  • United States International University, Nairobi, Kenya;
  • School of Archaeology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3TG, United Kingdom;
  • Department of Archaeology and Heritage Studies, University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania;
  • Department of Anthropology, California State University, San Bernardino, CA 92407;
  • African Section, University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, Philadelphia, PA 19104
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2020-04-13
Volume
117
Issue
18
Pages
9793-9799
ISSN
  • 0027-8424
  • 1091-6490
Cited by
40
References
2
Language
en

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