Differentiation and homeostasis of effector Treg cells are regulated by inositol polyphosphates modulating Ca 2+ influx
Open accessAbstract
Activated Foxp3 + regulatory T (Treg) cells differentiate into effector Treg (eTreg) cells to maintain peripheral immune homeostasis and tolerance. T cell receptor (TCR)–mediated induction and regulation of store-operated Ca 2+ entry (SOCE) is essential for eTreg cell differentiation and function. However, SOCE regulation in Treg cells remains unclear. Here, we show that inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), which generates inositol tetrakisphosphate and inositol pentakisphosphate, is a pivotal regulator of Treg cell differentiation downstream of TCR signaling. IPMK is highly expressed in TCR-stimulated Treg cells and promotes a TCR-induced Treg cell program. IPMK-deficient Treg cells display aberrant T cell activation and impaired differentiation into RORγt + Treg cells and tissue-resident Treg cells. Mechanistically, IPMK controls the generation of higher-order inositol phosphates, thereby promoting Ca 2+ mobilization and Treg cell effector functions. Our findings identify IPMK as a critical regulator of TCR-mediated Ca 2+ influx and highlight the importance of IPMK in Treg cell-mediated immune homeostasis.
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IPMK is essential for the generation and maintenance of RORγt+ Treg cells and their regulatory functions.
“Researchers developed Treg-specific IPMK knockout mice and demonstrated that IPMK is essential for the generation and maintenance of RORγt+ Treg cells and their regulatory functions.”
From From Obscurity to Prominence: IPMK’s Expanding Role in Cellular Signaling, Physiology, and Disease (2025) · cites this paper as [100]
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From Obscurity to Prominence: IPMK’s Expanding Role in Cellular Signaling, Physiology, and Disease
Mishra, S. H., Chatterjee, S., Viera-Preval, L., & Guha, P. (2025) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom15091266 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
- Authors
- Min, H., Kim, W., Hong, S., Lee, S., Jeong, J., Kim, S., & Seong, R. H.
- Affiliations
- Seoul National University (KR)
- Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Korea
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Kim, Seyun
- Seong, Rho H.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2022-07
- Volume
- 119
- Issue
- 27
- Pages
- e2121520119-e2121520119
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC9271192
- OpenAlex
- W4283762492
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 1.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2021R1A2B5B03002202, NRF-2014M3A9D5A01073789, NRF-2018R1A5A1024261, NRF-2020R1A2C3005765)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Sensory Systems › Ion Channels and Receptors
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Psoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
- Keywords
- effector regulatory T cells, inositol polyphosphate multikinase, inositol tetrakisphosphate, inositol pentakisphosphate, store-operated calcium entry, T cell receptor signaling, calcium influx, immune homeostasis, peripheral tolerance
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Calcium, Cell Differentiation, Homeostasis, Polyphosphates, Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor), T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory, Mice, Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3
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