Synergistic effects of L- and P-selectin in facilitating tumor metastasis can involve non-mucin ligands and implicate leukocytes as enhancers of metastasis
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P-selectin facilitates human carcinoma metastasis in immunodeficient mice by mediating early interactions of platelets with bloodborne tumor cells via their cell surface mucins, and this process can be blocked by heparin [Borsig, L., Wong, R., Feramisco, J., Nadeau, D. R., Varki, N. M. & Varki, A. (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98, 3352–3357]. Here we show similar findings with a murine adenocarcinoma in syngeneic immunocompetent mice but involving a different P-selectin ligand, possibly a sulfated glycolipid. Thus, metastatic spread can be facilitated by tumor cell selectin ligands other than mucins. Surprisingly, L-selectin expressed on endogenous leukocytes also facilitates metastasis in both the syngeneic and xenogeneic (T and B lymphocyte deficient) systems. PL-selectin double deficient mice show that the two selectins work synergistically. Although heparin can block both P- and L-selectin in vitro , the in vivo effect of a single heparin dose given before tumor cells seems to be completely accounted for by blockade of P-selectin function. Thus, L-selectin on neutrophils, monocytes, and/or NK cells has a role in facilitating metastasis, acting beyond the early time points wherein P-selectin mediates interactions of platelet with tumor cells.
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L-selectin on neutrophils, monocytes and/or NK cells may facilitate metastasis.
“L-selectin on neutrophils, monocytes and/or NK cells also may facilitate metastasis55.”
From Inflammation and cancer (2002) · cites this paper as [55]
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- Authors
- Borsig, L., Wong, R., Hynes, R. O., Varki, N. M., & Varki, A.
- Affiliations
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2002-02-19
- Volume
- 99
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 2193-2198
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC122341
- OpenAlex
- W2170200613
- Cited by
- 400
- References
- 70
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 30
- FWCI
- 6.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Cancer Institute (R01 CA 38701, R01CA038701)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Immunology and Allergy › Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Cells and Metastasis
- Keywords
- L-selectin, P-selectin, metastasis, leukocytes, heparin, neutrophils, monocytes, natural killer cells, platelet-tumor cell interaction
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Blood Platelets, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Flow Cytometry, Heparin, Leukocytes, Ligands, Luminescent Proteins, Mucins, Neoplasm Metastasis, Neoplasm Transplantation, Neoplasms, Experimental, Protein Binding, Tumor Cells, Cultured, P-Selectin, L-Selectin, Green Fluorescent Proteins, Mice
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