The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Molecular cloning and functional expression of a brain-specific somatostatin receptor.
Open accessAbstract
The PCR and conventional library screening were used to clone the brain-specific somatostatin receptor rSSTR-4 from a rat genomic library. The deduced amino acid sequence encodes a protein of 384 amino acids and displays structural and sequence homologies with members of the G protein-receptor superfamily. The amino acid sequence of rSSTR-4 is 60% and 48% identical to that of somatostatin receptors SSTR-1 and SSTR-2, respectively, two recently cloned subtypes. Competition curve analysis of the binding properties of the receptor transiently expressed in COS-1 cells revealed a higher apparent affinity for somatostatin 14 than for somatostatin 28. In contrast, the somatostatin analogs SMS 201-995, IM 4-28, and MK-678 failed to displace specific binding in transfected cells. These characteristics resemble the pharmacological binding properties of the previously described brain-specific somatostatin-receptor subtype. Examination of the tissue distribution of mRNA for rSSTR-4 revealed expression limited to various brain regions with highest levels in the cortex and hippocampus. Thus, based on the pharmacology and tissue localization of this receptor, we conclude that rSSTR-4 represents a brain-specific somatostatin receptor.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bruno, J. F., Xu, Y., Song, J., & Berelowitz, M.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1992-12
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 23
- Pages
- 11151-11155
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2073466411
- Cited by
- 294
- References
- 21
- FWCI
- 9.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Bruno, J. F., Xu, Y., Song, J., & Berelowitz, M. (1992). Molecular cloning and functional expression of a brain-specific somatostatin receptor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.89.23.11151
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