RETRACTED: New findings of the correlation between acupoints and corresponding brain cortices using functional MRI
Open accessAbstract
A preliminary study of the correlation between acupuncture points (acupoints) for the treatment of eye disorders suggested by ancient Oriental literature and the corresponding brain localization for vision described by Western medicine was performed by using functional MRI (fMRI). The vision-related acupoint (VA1) is located in the lateral aspect of the foot, and when acupuncture stimulation is performed there, activation of occipital lobes is seen by fMRI. Stimulation of the eye by directly using light results in similar activation in the occipital lobes by fMRI. The experiment was conducted by using conventional checkerboard 8-Hz light-flash stimulation of the eye and observation of the time-course data. This was followed by stimulation of the VA1 by using the same time-course paradigm as visual light stimulation. Results obtained with 12 volunteers yielded very clean data and very close correlations between visual and acupuncture stimulation. We have also stimulated nonacupoints 2 to 5 cm away from the vision-related acupoints on the foot as a control, and activation in the occipital lobes was not observed. The results obtained demonstrate the correlation between activation of specific areas of brain cortices and corresponding acupoint stimulation predicted by ancient acupuncture literature.
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Needling a point on the lower leg traditionally associated with the eye activated the occipital cortex of the brain, as detected by functional magnetic resonance imaging.
“A study demonstrated that needling a point on the lower leg traditionally associated with eye activated the occipital cortex of the brain as detected by functional magnetic resonance imaging [28] .”
From Alternative Medicine: New Ways to Treat Diseases and Therapies (2021) · cites this paper as [28]
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- Authors
- Cho, Z. H., Chung, S. C., Jones, J. P., Park, J. B., Park, H. J., Lee, H. J., Wong, E. K., & Min, B. I.
- Affiliations
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KR)
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1998-03-03
- Volume
- 95
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 2670-2673
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC19456
- OpenAlex
- W2082543601
- Cited by
- 425
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 24
- FWCI
- 25.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Status
- Retracted
- Update notices
- retraction (2006-07-05)
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Acupuncture Treatment Research Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Traditional Chinese Medicine Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Biofield Effects and Biophysics
- Keywords
- acupuncture points, visual stimulation, light flash stimulation, eye diseases, retracted study
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Brain Mapping, Cerebral Cortex, Female, Foot, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Models, Neurological, Occipital Lobe, Reproducibility of Results, Acupuncture Points, Acupuncture Therapy
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