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Cited by 553

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Akt Mediates Cytoprotection of Endothelial Cells by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in an Anchorage-dependent Manner

Open access
Fujio, Yasushi, Walsh, Kenneth·1999·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Regulation of endothelial cell apoptosis is a critical modulator of normal and pathological angiogenesis. In this study, we examined the role of the protein kinase Akt/PKB in endothelial cell survival in response to growth factor and matrix attachment signals. Vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)-induced cytoprotection of endothelial cell monolayers correlated with the wortmannin-sensitive induction of Akt activity. Transfection of an adenovirus expressing a dominant-negative Akt mutant decreased endothelial cell viability in the presence of VEGF. Conversely, adenoviral transduction of wild-type Akt facilitated the cell survival effects of VEGF, whereas transduction of constitutively active Akt conferred endothelial cell survival in the absence of VEGF. Constitutively active Akt also conferred survival to endothelial cells in suspension culture, whereas stimulation with VEGF did not. In suspension cultures, VEGF stimulation was unable to activate Akt, and Akt protein levels were repressed in cells undergoing anoikis. These data suggest that cross-talk between growth factor- and anchorage-dependent signaling pathways are essential for Akt activation and endothelial cell survival.

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Metadata

Authors
Fujio, Y., & Walsh, K.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1999-06
Volume
274
Issue
23
Pages
16349-16354
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1973262582
Cited by
553
References
44
FWCI
11.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Akt Mediates Cytoprotection of Endothelial Cells by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in an Anchorage-dependent Manner. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.274.23.16349
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Fujio, Y., & Walsh, K. (1999). Akt Mediates Cytoprotection of Endothelial Cells by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in an Anchorage-dependent Manner. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.274.23.16349

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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