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Cited by 311

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Up-regulation of miR-21 Mediates Resistance to Trastuzumab Therapy for Breast Cancer

Open access
Gong, Chang, Yao, Yandan, Wang, Ying, Liu, Bodu, Wu, Wei, Chen, Jianing, Su, Fengxi, Yao, Herui, Song, Erwei·2011·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Trastuzumab resistance emerges to be a major issue in anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) therapy for breast cancers. Here, we demonstrated that miR-21 expression was up-regulated and its function was elevated in HER2(+) BT474, SKBR3, and MDA-MB-453 breast cancer cells that are induced to acquire trastuzumab resistance by long-term exposure to the antibody, whereas protein expression of the PTEN gene, a miR-21 target, was reduced. Blocking the action of miR-21 with antisense oligonucleotides re-sensitized the resistant cells to the therapeutic activities of trastuzumab by inducing growth arrest, proliferation inhibition, and G(1)-S cell cycle checking in the presence of the antibody. Ectopic expression of miR-21 in HER2(+) breast cancer cells confers resistance to trastuzumab. Rescuing PTEN expression with a p3XFLAG-PTEN-mut construct with deleted miR-21 targeting sequence at its 3' UTR restored the growth inhibition of trastuzumab in the resistant cells by inducing PTEN activation and AKT inhibition. In vivo, administering miR-21 antisense oligonucleotides restored trastuzumab sensitivity in the resistant breast cancer xenografts by inducing PTEN expression, whereas injection of miR-21 mimics conferred trastuzumab resistant in the sensitive breast tumors via PTEN silence. Up-regulatin of miR-21 in tumor biopsies obtained from patients receiving pre-operative trastuzumab therapy was associated with poor trastuzumab response. Therefore, miR-21 overexpression contributes to trastuzumab resistance in HER2(+) breast cancers and antagonizing miR-21 demonstrates therapeutic potential by sensitizing the malignancy to anti-HER2 treatment.

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Metadata

Authors
Gong, C., Yao, Y., Wang, Y., Liu, B., Wu, W., Chen, J., Su, F., Yao, H., & Song, E.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-05
Volume
286
Issue
21
Pages
19127-19137
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2145848169
Cited by
311
References
10
FWCI
14.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Up-regulation of miR-21 Mediates Resistance to Trastuzumab Therapy for Breast Cancer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m110.216887
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Gong, C., Yao, Y., Wang, Y., Liu, B., Wu, W., Chen, J., Su, F., Yao, H., & Song, E. (2011). Up-regulation of miR-21 Mediates Resistance to Trastuzumab Therapy for Breast Cancer. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m110.216887

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