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Cited by 309

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The High and Low Molecular Weight Forms of Hyaluronan Have Distinct Effects on CD44 Clustering

Open access
Yang, Cuixia, Cao, Manlin, Liu, Hua, He, Yiqing, Xu, Jing, Du, Yan, Liu, Yiwen, Wang, Wenjuan, Cui, Lian, Hu, Jiajie, Gao, Feng·2012·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

CD44 is a major cell surface receptor for the glycosaminoglycan hyaluronan (HA). Native high molecular weight hyaluronan (nHA) and oligosaccharides of hyaluronan (oHA) provoke distinct biological effects upon binding to CD44. Despite the importance of such interactions, however, the feature of binding with CD44 at the cell surface and the molecular basis for functional distinction between different sizes of HA is still unclear. In this study we investigated the effects of high and low molecular weight hyaluronan on CD44 clustering. For the first time, we provided direct evidence for a strong relationship between HA size and CD44 clustering in vivo. In CD44-transfected COS-7 cells, we showed that exogenous nHA stimulated CD44 clustering, which was disrupted by oHA. Moreover, naturally expressed CD44 was distributed into clusters due to abundantly expressed nHA in HK-2 cells (human renal proximal tubule cells) and BT549 cells (human breast cancer cell line) without exogenous stimulation. Our results suggest that native HA binding to CD44 selectively induces CD44 clustering, which could be inhibited by oHA. Finally, we demonstrated that HA regulates cell adhesion in a manner specifically dependent on its size. oHA promoted cell adhesion while nHA showed no effects. Our results might elucidate a molecular- and/or cellular-based mechanism for the diverse biological activities of nHA and oHA.

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Metadata

Authors
Yang, C., Cao, M., Liu, H., He, Y., Xu, J., Du, Y., Liu, Y., Wang, W., Cui, L., Hu, J., & Gao, F.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2012-12
Volume
287
Issue
51
Pages
43094-43107
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2127053176
Cited by
309
References
55
FWCI
6.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The High and Low Molecular Weight Forms of Hyaluronan Have Distinct Effects on CD44 Clustering. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m112.349209
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Yang, C., Cao, M., Liu, H., He, Y., Xu, J., Du, Y., Liu, Y., Wang, W., Cui, L., Hu, J., & Gao, F. (2012). The High and Low Molecular Weight Forms of Hyaluronan Have Distinct Effects on CD44 Clustering. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m112.349209

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