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Cited by 375

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

DC-SIGN and L-SIGN Are High Affinity Binding Receptors for Hepatitis C Virus Glycoprotein E2

Open access
Lozach, Pierre-Yves, Lortat-Jacob, Hugues, De Lacroix De Lavalette, Agnès, Staropoli, Isabelle, Foung, Steven, Amara, Ali, Houlès, Corinne, Fieschi, Frank, Schwartz, Olivier, Virelizier, Jean-Louis, Arenzana-Seisdedos, Fernando, Altmeyer, Ralf·2003·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

The hepatitis C virus (HCV) genome codes for highly mannosylated envelope proteins, which are naturally retained in the endoplasmic reticulum. We found that the HCV envelope glycoprotein E2 binds the dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule 3-grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN) and the related liver endothelial cell lectin L-SIGN through high-mannose N-glycans. Competing ligands such as mannan and an antibody directed against the carbohydrate recognition domains (CRD) abrogated binding. While no E2 interaction with distant monomeric CRDs on biosensor chips could be detected, binding is observed if CRDs are closely seeded (Kd = 48 nm) and if the CRD is part of the oligomeric-soluble extracellular domain of DC-SIGN (Kd = 30 nm). The highest affinity is seen for plasma membrane-expressed DC-SIGN and L-SIGN (Kd = 3 and 6 nm, respectively). These results indicate that several high-mannose N-glycans in a structurally defined cluster on E2 bind to several subunits of the oligomeric lectin CRD. High affinity interaction of viral glycoproteins with oligomeric lectins might represent a strategy by which HCV targets to and concentrates in the liver and infects dendritic cells.

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Metadata

Authors
Lozach, P.-Y., Lortat-Jacob, H., De Lacroix De Lavalette, A., Staropoli, I., Foung, S., Amara, A., Houlès, C., Fieschi, F., Schwartz, O., Virelizier, J.-L., Arenzana-Seisdedos, F., & Altmeyer, R.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2003-05
Volume
278
Issue
22
Pages
20358-20366
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2169601765
Cited by
375
References
45
FWCI
26.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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Lozach, P.-Y., Lortat-Jacob, H., De Lacroix De Lavalette, A., Staropoli, I., Foung, S., Amara, A., Houlès, C., Fieschi, F., Schwartz, O., Virelizier, J.-L., Arenzana-Seisdedos, F., & Altmeyer, R. (2003). DC-SIGN and L-SIGN Are High Affinity Binding Receptors for Hepatitis C Virus Glycoprotein E2. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m301284200

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