Elucidation of a Complete Kinetic Mechanism for a Mammalian Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase (HSD) and Identification of All Enzyme Forms on the Reaction Coordinate

Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (HSDs) are essential for the biosynthesis and mechanism of action of all steroid hormones. We report the complete kinetic mechanism of a mammalian HSD using rat 3α-HSD of the aldo-keto reductase superfamily (AKR1C9) with the substrate pairs androstane-3,17-dione and …