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Cited by 526

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 80 of the 80 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Eosinophil Granule Proteins: Form and Function

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Acharya, K. Ravi, Ackerman, Steven J.·2014·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Experimental and clinical data strongly support a role for the eosinophil in the pathogenesis of asthma, allergic and parasitic diseases, and hypereosinophilic syndromes, in addition to more recently identified immunomodulatory roles in shaping innate host defense, adaptive immunity, tissue repair/remodeling, and maintenance of normal tissue homeostasis. A seminal finding was the dependence of allergic airway inflammation on eosinophil-induced recruitment of Th2-polarized effector T-cells to the lung, providing a missing link between these innate immune effectors (eosinophils) and adaptive T-cell responses. Eosinophils come equipped with preformed enzymatic and nonenzymatic cationic proteins, stored in and selectively secreted from their large secondary (specific) granules. These proteins contribute to the functions of the eosinophil in airway inflammation, tissue damage, and remodeling in the asthmatic diathesis. Studies using eosinophil-deficient mouse models, including eosinophil-derived granule protein double knock-out mice (major basic protein-1/eosinophil peroxidase dual gene deletion) show that eosinophils are required for all major hallmarks of asthma pathophysiology: airway epithelial damage and hyperreactivity, and airway remodeling including smooth muscle hyperplasia and subepithelial fibrosis. Here we review key molecular aspects of these eosinophil-derived granule proteins in terms of structure-function relationships to advance understanding of their roles in eosinophil cell biology, molecular biology, and immunobiology in health and disease.

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Metadata

Authors
Acharya, K. R., & Ackerman, S. J.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-06
Volume
289
Issue
25
Pages
17406-17415
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2049426078
Cited by
526
References
80
FWCI
13.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Eosinophil Granule Proteins: Form and Function. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.r113.546218
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Acharya, K. R., & Ackerman, S. J. (2014). Eosinophil Granule Proteins: Form and Function. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.r113.546218

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