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Cited by 257

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Maternal Expectations For Mastery of Developmental Tasks In Japan And The United States

Hess, Robert D., Kashiwagi, Keiko, Azuma, Hiroshi, Price, Gary G., Dickson, W. Patrick·1980·International Journal of Psychology

Abstract

Maternal expectations about development help organize parental behavior by providing internal referents against which a child's growth and behavior are evaluated, thus identifying occasions for intervention by the adult. Fifty-eight mothers from Japan and 67 mothers from the United States were interviewed about the ages at which they expected their four-year-old children to acquire a number of specific developmental skills. There were no differences between the two groups of mothers in mean age of mastery expectation across all 38 items but Japanese mothers expected early mastery on skills that indicated emotional maturity, self-control, and social courtesy. Mothers in the U.S. expected mastery at an earlier age on items indicating verbal assertiveness and social skills with peers. Maternal expectations were found to correlate with children's performance on tests of school aptitude when the children were six years of age.

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Metadata

Authors
Hess, R. D., Kashiwagi, K., Azuma, H., Price, G. G., & Dickson, W. P.
Venue
International Journal of Psychology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1980-01
Volume
15
Issue
1-4
Pages
259-271
ISSN
  • 0020-7594 (ISSN-L)
  • 1464-066X
OpenAlex
W2160854388
Cited by
257
References
16
FWCI
2.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Maternal Expectations For Mastery of Developmental Tasks In Japan And The United States. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/00207598008246996
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Hess, R. D., Kashiwagi, K., Azuma, H., Price, G. G., & Dickson, W. P. (1980). Maternal Expectations For Mastery of Developmental Tasks In Japan And The United States. International Journal of Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207598008246996

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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