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Cited by 935

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Prediction of leisure participation from behavioral, normative, and control beliefs: An application of the theory of planned behavior

Ajzen, Icek, Driver, B. L.·1991·Leisure Sciences

Abstract

The theory of planned behavior (Ajzen 1985, 1987) is offered as a comprehensive framework for understanding of leisure participation. Salient behavioral, normative, and control beliefs, theoretically the basic determinants of behavior, were assessed with respect to five leisure activities: spending time at the beach, jogging or running, mountain climbing, boating, and biking. College students completed a questionnaire containing measures of these beliefs and of global expressions of attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. One year later the participants reported how often they had performed each behavior in the preceding 12 months. Behavioral beliefs were found to partition into beliefs about affective reactions and beliefs about costs and benefits. Participation in leisure activities was influenced by these affective and instrumental beliefs, as well as by normative beliefs about the expectations of important others and by control beliefs about required resources and other factors that impede or facilitate leisure participation.

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Metadata

Authors
Ajzen, I., & Driver, B. L.
Venue
Leisure Sciences
Published
1991-01
Volume
13
Issue
3
Pages
185-204
ISSN
  • 0149-0400 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-0588
OpenAlex
W2094942945
Cited by
935
References
6
FWCI
8.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Prediction of leisure participation from behavioral, normative, and control beliefs: An application of the theory of planned behavior. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/01490409109513137
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Ajzen, I., & Driver, B. L. (1991). Prediction of leisure participation from behavioral, normative, and control beliefs: An application of the theory of planned behavior. Leisure Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490409109513137

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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