Personalized charity advertising. Can personalized prosocial messages promote empathy, attitude change, and helping intentions toward stigmatized social groups?
Abstract
This study examines the role of personalized charity advertising in promoting empathy, attitude change, and helping intentions toward stigmatized social groups. Based on theories of message involvement, empathy, and reactance, we predicted that higher levels of involvement elicited by a personalized charity advertisement would reinforce empathy and prosocial outcomes. An online experiment was conducted using a personalized and a nonpersonalized version of a charity advertisement for a campaign soliciting donations of winter coats for homeless people. As expected, structural equation modeling revealed a positive indirect effect of personalization on prosocial outcomes (attitudes and behavioural intentions toward homeless people, and willingness to donate to the campaign) that was mediated by involvement and empathy. However, in addition to promoting involvement and empathy, personalization also led to heightened reactance, which detracted from the positive effects. Theoretical as well as practical implications of the findings for personalized charity advertising are discussed.
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Personalized ads can positively influence attention, attitudes, purchases, and click-through rates.
“academic research shows that personalized ads can positively influence attention, attitudes, purchases, and click-through rates (e.g., Aguirre, Mahr, Grewal, Ruyter, & Wetzels, 2015;Bang and Wojdynski 2016;Bartsch and Kloβ 2019;Lambrecht and Tucker 2013;Matz, Kosinski, Nave, & Stillwell, 2017).”
From When is personalized advertising crossing personal boundaries? How type of information, data sharing, and personalized pricing influence consumer perceptions of personalized advertising (2021) · cites this paper as Bartsch and Kloβ 2019
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- Authors
- Bartsch, A., & Kloß, A.
- Affiliations
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Bartsch, Anne
- Venue
- International Journal of Advertising
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2018-11
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 345-363
- ISSN
- 0265-0487 (ISSN-L)
- 1759-3948
- OpenAlex
- W2899108734
- Cited by
- 78
- References
- 68
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5
- FWCI
- 12.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Advertising (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Literature and Literary Theory › Media Influence and Health
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Psychology of Social Influence
- Keywords
- personalized advertising, charity advertising, empathy, attitude change, helping intentions, homeless people, message involvement, reactance, donation behavior, prosocial behavior
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