The DOI matches its Crossref record; 96 of the 97 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Explicit and implicit emotion regulation: a dual-process framework.
Open accessAbstract
It is widely acknowledged that emotions can be regulated in an astonishing variety of ways. Most research to date has focused on explicit (effortful) forms of emotion regulation. However, there is growing research interest in implicit (automatic) forms of emotion regulation. To organise emerging findings, we present a dual-process framework that integrates explicit and implicit forms of emotion regulation, and argue that both forms of regulation are necessary for well-being. In the first section of this review, we provide a broad overview of the construct of emotion regulation, with an emphasis on explicit and implicit processes. In the second section, we focus on explicit emotion regulation, considering both neural mechanisms that are associated with these processes and their experiential and physiological consequences. In the third section, we turn to several forms of implicit emotion regulation, and integrate the burgeoning literature in this area. We conclude by outlining open questions and areas for future research.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Implicit emotion regulation, by contrast, does not require conscious intentions (Gyurak et al., 2011; Koole and Rothermund, 2011; Koole et al., 2015).”
From Synchrony in Psychotherapy: A Review and an Integrative Framework for the Therapeutic Alliance (2016) · cites this paper as Gyurak et al., 2011
In the citing paper
“these reviews offer differing descriptions of ‘implicit’ regulation, sometimes focusing on the lack of a conscious and explicit goal to regulate and other times arguing that it occurs automatically and/or without need for cognitive control.”
From Explicit and implicit emotion regulation: a multi-level framework (2017) · cites this paper as Gyurak et al., 2011
In the citing paper
“For instance, Gyurak et al. (2011) proposed that implicit emotion regulation may develop from the habitual use of specific explicit strategies.”
From Neurocognitive bases of emotion regulation development in adolescence (2015) · cites this paper as Gyurak et al., 2011
In the citing paper
“Thus, there is considerable evidence that the ability to filter out emotional stimuli entering the processing stream in a ‘bottom-up’ manner (Gyurak et al., 2011) in pursuit of a goal continues to mature throughout adolescence.”
From Neurocognitive bases of emotion regulation development in adolescence (2015) · cites this paper as Gyurak et al., 2011
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Eysenck, H. J. (1985) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(85)90087-7 · Cited by 32,038
“Stress: appraisal and coping,”
Folkman, S. (2013) · Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_215 · Cited by 27,833
Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions
Stroop, J. R. (1935) · Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0054651 · Cited by 18,622
An Integrative Theory of Prefrontal Cortex Function
Miller, E. K., & Cohen, J. D. (2001) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.24.1.167 · Cited by 12,803
Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.348 · Cited by 11,929 · cited 3×
“By contrast, greater use of suppression was related to a less beneficial profile of emotional functioning (Gross & John, 2003).”
Self-citationThe emerging field of emotion regulation: an integrative review
Gross, J. J. (1998) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.271 · Cited by 9,916
Self-citationEmotion regulation: affective, cognitive, and social consequences.
Gross, J. J. (2002) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1017/s0048577201393198 · Cited by 4,890 · cited 2×
“…cognitive reappraisal, has been shown to result in lower physiological reactivity and less intense emotional experiences than suppression (Gross, 1998b, 2002) and has also been related to lower self-reported emotions in a lab stress and better functional life outcomes in an at-risk…”
Self-citationGross, J. J. (1998) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.74.1.224 · Cited by 4,671 · cited 8×
“Our aim is not to provide a comprehensive review of emotion regulation as a field (see Gross, 1998a; Gross & Thompson, 2007; Koole, 2010, for reviews).”
InfluentialSelf-citationThe cognitive control of emotion
OCHSNER, K., & GROSS, J. (2005) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2005.03.010 · Cited by 4,495
Self-citationWyer, R. S., & Srull, T. K. (2014) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315807102 · Cited by 4,211
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Freud, S., 1926. Inhibitions, symptoms and anxiety (The Standard Edition). New York, NY: W. W. Norton; 1926.
- Frijda, N. H., 1987. The emotions [reprint]. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; 1987.
- 10.1037/0022-3514.74.1.224 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1037/0882-7974.12.4.590 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–600 of 998
Variation of Functional Neurological Symptoms and Emotion Regulation with Time
Kienle, J., Rockstroh, B. S., Fiess, J., Schmidt, R., Popov, T. G., & Steffen, A. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00035 · Cited by 11
Commentary: the neural bases of emotion regulation.
Rice, T. R. (2016) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00476 · Cited by 9
Novotný, J., Srt, L., & Stokin, G. B. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-52756-3 · Cited by 9
Albagawi, B. S., Alsalamah, Y., Nashwan, A. J., Alrawili, R. M., Babkair, L. A., Alkharji, S. A., Alslamah, T., & Fawaz, M. A. (2024) · BMC Nursing · doi:10.1186/s12912-024-01893-1 · Cited by 8
Syrjämäki, A. H., Ilves, M., Olsson, T., Kiskola, J., Isokoski, P., Rantasila, A., Bente, G., & Surakka, V. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-81086-7 · Cited by 8
Dalton, S. D. P., Cooper, H., Jennings, B. J., & Cheeta, S. (2025) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2025.03.118 · Cited by 8
Underlying biological mechanisms of emotion dysregulation in bipolar disorder
Durdurak, B. B., Morales‐Muñoz, I., de Cates, A. N., Wiseman, C. E., Broome, M. R., & Marwaha, S. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1552992 · Cited by 8
Emotion regulation deficits in skin picking (excoriation) disorder: A systematic review
Barber, K. E., & Fitzgerald, J. M. (2025) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2025.119500 · Cited by 11
The Role of Cognitive Effort in Emotion Regulation
Scheffel, C., & Gärtner, A. (2025) · Affective Science · doi:10.1007/s42761-025-00324-x · Cited by 14
Zhou, F., & Becker, B. (2025) · Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.cobeha.2025.101613 · Cited by 14
Dodd, A., Gilbert, K., & Gruber, J. (2019) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2019.1626700 · Cited by 8
Fast and Slow Empathic Perceptions in Couples’ Daily Lives Use Different Cues
Sened, H., Bar‐Kalifa, E., Pshedetzky‐Shochat, R., Gleason, M. E. J., & Rafaeli, E. (2020) · Affective Science · doi:10.1007/s42761-020-00006-w · Cited by 8
The Effect of Online News Commenting on Internal Emotional State Among Pathological Internet Users
Zhu, W., Zhang, W., & Nie, J. (2021) · International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction · doi:10.1007/s11469-021-00601-3 · Cited by 8
Can Empathy Be a Moral Resource? A Smithean Reply to Jesse Prinz
Churcher, M. (2016) · Dialogue · doi:10.1017/s0012217316000688 · Cited by 8
Neural Responses During Emotion Transitions and Emotion Regulation
Hao, Y., Yao, L., & Evans, G. W. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.666284 · Cited by 9
Gebhard, P., Tsovaltzi, D., Schneeberger, T., & Nunnari, F. (2022) · ACM eBooks · doi:10.1145/3563659.3563676 · Cited by 9
Quantum operation of affective artificial intelligence
Yukalov, V. I. (2023) · Laser Physics · doi:10.1088/1555-6611/accf7a · Cited by 10
Motivational conflict influences the timing of emotions and their regulation
Aldao, A., & Wisco, B. E. (2015) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-015-9496-8 · Cited by 8
"Smile away your cravings" - Facial feedback modulates cue-induced food cravings.
Schmidt, J., & Martin, A. (2017) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2017.05.037 · Cited by 6
Emotions, Attitudes, and Reasons
Epley, K. (2018) · Pacific philosophical quarterly · doi:10.1111/papq.12242 · Cited by 8
To Regulate or Not to Regulate: Emotion Regulation in Participants With Low and High Impulsivity
Maier, M. J., Schiel, J. E., Rosenbaum, D., Hautzinger, M., Fallgatter, A. J., & Ehlis, A. (2021) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2021.645052 · Cited by 8
Neuroendocrinology and Neuroimaging Studies of Social Anxiety Disorder
Phan, K. L., & Klumpp, H. (2010) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-375096-9.00010-9 · Cited by 9
Emerging Insights on Implicit Emotion Regulation
Etkin, A. (2011) · Neuropsychoanalysis · doi:10.1080/15294145.2011.10773658 · Cited by 8
Self-citationEmotion dysregulation modulates visual perspective taking and spontaneous facial mimicry.
Thompson, N. M., van Reekum, C. M., & Chakrabarti, B. (2023) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/emo0001254 · Cited by 7
Unique versus shared neural correlates of externalizing psychopathology in late childhood.
Perlstein, S., Hawes, S. W., Byrd, A. L., Barzilay, R., Gur, R. E., Laird, A. R., & Waller, R. E. (2024) · Journal of Psychopathology and Clinical Science · doi:10.1037/abn0000923 · Cited by 6
EMOTIONAL REGULATION IN ADOLESCENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
Yılmazer, E. (2024) · Nişantaşı üniversitesi sosyal bilimler dergisi/Nişantaşı Üniversitesi sosyal bilimler dergisi · doi:10.52122/nisantasisbd.1457804 · Cited by 8
EEG Emotion Recognition Based on an Implicit Emotion Regulatory Mechanism
Li, D., Jin, Z., Shen, Y., Wang, Z., & Jiang, S. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tai.2025.3560593 · Cited by 7
Morris, A. M., Freeberg-Powell, E., Verma, S., Giuseppe, M. D., Crespo, H., Hoffman, L., & Rice, T. (2025) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare13233105 · Cited by 9
Yao, Y., & Xu, D. (2023) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-023-04943-0 · Cited by 7
On the Power and Limits of Empathy
Camassa, M. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-37522-4 · Cited by 9
Temporal dynamics of positive emotion regulation: insights from facial electromyography
Kreibig, S. D., & Gross, J. J. (2024) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2024.1387634 · Cited by 8
Self-citationA Person-Specific Emotion Regulation Flexibility Framework: Taking an Integrative Approach
Kaur, K., Lohani, M., Williams, P., & Asnaani, A. (2025) · Emotion Review · doi:10.1177/17540739251323517 · Cited by 9
Ross, H. C., & Wolfe, S. E. (2016) · Water History · doi:10.1007/s12685-015-0151-9 · Cited by 6
Automatic and Controlled Emotion Regulation in Aging: The Case of Expressive Suppression
Zsoldos, I., Fromant, F., & Hot, P. (2019) · Experimental Aging Research · doi:10.1080/0361073x.2019.1586121 · Cited by 7
Korkut, Y., & Sinclair, C. M. (2020) · Ethics & Behavior · doi:10.1080/10508422.2020.1716766 · Cited by 9
Shalev, I. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01630 · Cited by 7
Yang, J., Yu, Y., Wang, W., & Qiu, J. (2021) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-021-01486-0 · Cited by 9
Exploration of user interface mechanisms with affect labeling to enhance online discussion
de Carvalho, M. L., Olsson, T., & Kiskola, J. (2021) · International Academic Mindtrek Conference (Mindtrek) · doi:10.1145/3464327.3464332 · Cited by 7
Consumer effort in service encounters: the overlooked impact of surface acting
Cook, L. A., Fitzgerald, M. P., & Sadeghein, R. (2021) · Journal of Services Marketing · doi:10.1108/jsm-12-2020-0504 · Cited by 7
Sarah, A., Ownsworth, T., Clough, B. A., & Neumann, D. L. (2022) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/htr.0000000000000801 · Cited by 7
Zemestani, M., Azadbakht, M., & Storch, E. A. (2023) · Musicae Scientiae · doi:10.1177/10298649221146050 · Cited by 8
Mohindru, S., Nigam, R., & Kar, B. R. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-19-7443-4_16 · Cited by 7
Matarazzo, O., Baldassarre, I., Nigro, G., Cosenza, M., & Abbamonte, L. (2014) · Cognitive Computation · doi:10.1007/s12559-014-9275-y · Cited by 8
How automatic activation of emotion regulation influences experiencing negative emotions
Kobylińska, D., & Karwowska, D. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01628 · Cited by 22
Toward a Theory of Political Emotion Causation
Almohammad, A. (2016) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/2158244016662106 · Cited by 10
Emotional Forecasting of Happiness
Ringnes, H. K., Stålsett, G., Hegstad, H., & Danbolt, L. J. (2017) · Archive for the Psychology of Religion · doi:10.1163/15736121-12341341 · Cited by 9
Advances in Theoretical, Developmental, and Cross-Cultural Perspectives of Psychopathology
Coulacoglou, C., & Saklofske, D. H. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802219-1.00011-0 · Cited by 9
Incidental Emotion Regulation Deficits in Public Speaking Anxiety
Niles, A. N., & Craske, M. G. (2018) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-018-9954-1 · Cited by 8
Jeon, B., Lee, M., & Lee, J.-H. (2018) · Psychology of Violence · doi:10.1037/vio0000213 · Cited by 7
Kearns, N. T., Blumenthal, H., Contractor, A. A., Aston, E. R., & Metrik, J. (2021) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2021.106836 · Cited by 7
Technological Interventions for Emotion Regulation
Fernández‐Álvarez, J., Díaz‐García, A., Colombo, D., Botella, C., Cipresso, P., & Riva, G. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-818697-8.00033-9 · Cited by 8
Emotion regulation and adolescent suicide: a proposal for physician education
Rice, T. (2014) · International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health · doi:10.1515/ijamh-2015-5010 · Cited by 8
Negative Emotional Stimuli Enhance Conflict Resolution Without Altering Arousal
Fehring, D. J., Samandra, R., Rosa, M. G. P., & Mansouri, F. A. (2019) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2019.00282 · Cited by 9
Rethinking emotion science: new theory section for Cognition & Emotion
Rothermund, K., & Koole, S. L. (2020) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2020.1775924 · Cited by 7
Lepow, L., Wagner, A., Peri, S., Adams, F., Ramakrishnan, S., Alam, M. A., Shaik, R. B., Hubbard, N., Koenigsberg, H., Hurd, Y., et al. (2024) · JAACAP Open · doi:10.1016/j.jaacop.2024.04.009 · Cited by 5
Zhao, J., Guo, Y., Tan, Y., Zhang, Y., Liu, S., Liu, Y., Li, J., Ruan, J., Liu, L., & Ren, Z. (2024) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2024.12.058 · Cited by 6
Wei, L., Zhou, M., Hu, P., Jia, S., & Zhong, S. (2025) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.03.032 · Cited by 6
Xiang, Y., Lu, C., Wei, S., Hao, J., Sun, X., & Chen, Z. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1552109 · Cited by 9
The effect of attachment on the process of emotional regulation
Huang, Y., Shi, P., & Xu, C. H. E. N. (2021) · Advances in Psychological Science · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1042.2022.00077 · Cited by 7
The impact of psycho-education on school-children’s homophobic attitudes
Iuso, S., Petito, A., Ventriglio, A., Severo, M., Bellomo, A., & Limone, P. (2022) · International Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/09540261.2022.2034603 · Cited by 6
An experimental test of the effects of acute sleep deprivation on affect and avoidance
Campbell, R. L., Feldner, M. T., & Leen‐Feldner, E. W. (2022) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2022.101770 · Cited by 7
Burkhard, M. E., Range, F., Ward, S. J., & Robinson, L. M. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1044940 · Cited by 8
Social Media Breaks: An Opportunity for Recovery and Procrastination
Hossain, E., Wadley, G., Bianchi‐Berthouze, N., & Cox, A. L. (2024) · Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1145/3637399 · Cited by 8
Metacognition of Working Memory Performance: Trial-by-Trial Subjective Effects from a New Paradigm
Garcia, A., Bhangal, S., Velasquez, A. G., Geisler, M. W., & Morsella, E. (2016) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00927 · Cited by 7
Gilbert, K., Luking, K. R., Pagliaccio, D., Luby, J. L., & Barch, D. M. (2016) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2016.1233502 · Cited by 7
The implicit advantage of a high kindness trait in the action control of emotion regulation
Sun, J. J., Fengjiao, X. U. N., Liu, P., & Zhang, W. (2019) · Acta Psychologica Sinica · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1041.2019.00781 · Cited by 6
L’expérience d’une équipe de liaison en addictologie pour adolescents en établissement soin/étude
Har, A., Escaut, A., & Phan, O. (2020) · Neuropsychiatrie de l Enfance et de l Adolescence · doi:10.1016/j.neurenf.2020.02.004 · Cited by 6
Emotion regulation and evaluative understanding
Madjar, S. (2020) · Philosophical Psychology · doi:10.1080/09515089.2020.1751102 · Cited by 6
Greenfield, M. S., Wang, Y., & Msghina, M. (2022) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/sjop.12836 · Cited by 8
Rice, T., Prout, T. A., Walther, A., & Hoffman, L. (2022) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs12080248 · Cited by 6
Huffman, L. G., & Oshri, A. (2022) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2022.101177 · Cited by 9
Zhu, C., Zhao, X., Lu, F., Wang, Y., Zhao, Y., Kou, D., Liu, D., & Luo, W. (2022) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci13010077 · Cited by 6
Facilitating Implicit Emotion Regulation in Online News Commenting—An Experimental Vignette Study
Syrjämäki, A. H., Ilves, M., Kiskola, J., Rantasila, A., Isokoski, P., Olsson, T., & Surakka, V. (2022) · Interacting with Computers · doi:10.1093/iwc/iwad010 · Cited by 6
Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation
Dolcos, S. M., Sung, K., Denkova, E., Dixon, R. A., & Dolcos, F. (2011) · Journal of Visualized Experiments · doi:10.3791/2430 · Cited by 6
Görgen, S. M., Joormann, J., Hiller, W., & Witthöft, M. (2015) · Journal of Experimental Psychopathology · doi:10.5127/jep.041114 · Cited by 6
Affect, Dual-Processing, Developmental Psychopathology, and Health Behaviors
Wiers, R. W. H. J., Anderson, K. G., Bockstaele, B. V., Salemink, E., & Hommel, B. (2018) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190499037.003.0008 · Cited by 6
Parsafar, P., & Davis, E. L. (2019) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2019.1598937 · Cited by 6
FKBP5 methylation predicts functional network architecture of the rostral anterior cingulate cortex
Muehlhan, M., Miller, R. E., Strehle, J., Smolka, M. N., & Alexander, N. (2019) · Brain Structure and Function · doi:10.1007/s00429-019-01980-z · Cited by 6
Capistrano, C. G., Grande, L. A., McRae, K., Phan, K. L., & Kim, P. (2022) · Social Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/17470919.2022.2082521 · Cited by 8
Doré, B., & Ochsner, K. N. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-397025-1.00153-6 · Cited by 9
[Palpebral ptosis and blepharospasm secondary to hemispheric cerebral infarction].
Hijosa, M., Esteban, Á., Migallón, M. J. S., & Grandas, F. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 6
Thompson, N. M., van Reekum, C. M., & Chakrabarti, B. (2019) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/611301 · Cited by 6
Celeghin, A., Mazzoni, N., & Mattavelli, G. C. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.584469 · Cited by 6
Fietz, J., Auer, G. A., Plener, P. L., Poustka, L., & Konicar, L. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-16767-y · Cited by 5
Hu, J., Wu, X., & Yu, T. (2025) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.1177/00332941251397333 · Cited by 7
Ferrajão, P. C., Batista, C. I., & Elklit, A. (2023) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-023-01456-0 · Cited by 5
Fine, N. B., Fligelman, E. N., Carlton, N., Bloch, M., Hendler, T., Helpman, L., Seligman, Z., & Armon, D. B. (2024) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008066.2023.2256206 · Cited by 6
High Adversity Resilience Training (HART): Development for emergency responders and defence
Rossouw, J. G., Herlofson, J., Geldenhuys, D. J., & Erieau, C. L. (2024) · Journal of Applied Neurosciences · doi:10.4102/jan.v3i1.8 · Cited by 5
Puberty and NeuroDevelopment in adolescents (PANDA): a study protocol
Bray, K. O., Durbin, O., Hartanto, S., Khetan, M., Liontos, D., Manuele, S., Zwaan, I. S., Ganella, D. E., Herting, M. M., Kim, J. H., et al. (2024) · BMC Pediatrics · doi:10.1186/s12887-024-05197-w · Cited by 6
Berthold‐Losleben, M., Papalini, S., Habel, U., Losleben, K., Schneider, F. W., Amunts, K., & Kohn, N. (2021) · BMC Neuroscience · doi:10.1186/s12868-021-00636-1 · Cited by 6
Ngombe, N., Kessler, K., & Shaw, D. J. (2022) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2022.07.008 · Cited by 5
Evans, T. C., Esterman, M. S., & Britton, J. C. (2022) · Cognitive Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/s13415-022-01031-x · Cited by 7
Boekaerts, M., Musso, M., & Cascallar, E. C. (2022) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2022.1007803 · Cited by 5
Need for cognition predicts the accuracy of affective forecasts
Double, K. S., & Cavanagh, M. J. (2023) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2023.112399 · Cited by 5
Mattioni, L., Spada, M. M., Ferri, F., & Sestieri, C. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-46713-9 · Cited by 6
Social inclusion regulates the effect of social exclusion on adaptation to emotional conflict
Meng, X., Luo, Y., Chenyuan, H. A. N., Guowei, W. U., CHANG, J., Jiajing, Y. U. A. N., Kun, Q. I. A. N., & Fu, X. (2024) · Acta Psychologica Sinica · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1041.2024.00577 · Cited by 7
Tracchegiani, J., Fontana, A., Benzi, I. M. A., Muzi, L., & Carone, N. (2025) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-025-00710-4 · Cited by 5
Neuroendocrinology of emotion regulation and suicide risk in adolescents
Rice, T., & Sher, L. (2013) · Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.2217/npy.13.71 · Cited by 5
Evaluating the Utility of MFT Models in the Treatment of Trauma: Implications for Affect Regulation
Witting, A. B., Jensen, J. F., & Brown, M. D. (2016) · Contemporary Family Therapy · doi:10.1007/s10591-016-9387-5 · Cited by 5
Neurologic Foundations of Music-Based Interventions
Moore, K. S. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-48560-9.00002-4 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Gyurak, A., Gross, J. J., & Etkin, A.
- Affiliations
- VA Palo Alto Health Care System (US)
- Stanford University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Gyurak, Anett
- Venue
- Cognition and Emotion
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2011-02-22
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 400-412
- ISSN
- 0269-9931 (ISSN-L)
- 1464-0600
- PMC
- PMC3280343
- OpenAlex
- W2069861759
- Cited by
- 1,015
- References
- 97
- Citations by year
- 2026: 66 · 2025: 82 · 2024: 66 · 2023: 77 · 2022: 83 · 2021: 65 · 2020: 84 · 2019: 95 · 2018: 68 · 2017: 57 · 2016: 72 · 2015: 59 · 2014: 59 · 2013: 44 · 2012: 27
- FWCI
- 22.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Cognition & Emotion (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5t32mh020006-19)
- National Institute of Mental Health (T32MH020006), F32MH086261)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- emotion regulation, implicit emotion regulation, well-being, automatic emotion regulation
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Emotions, Forecasting, Humans, Models, Psychological, Psychomotor Performance, Social Control, Informal, Unconscious, Psychology
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review