Cited by 1,000Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesMind wandering and attentionMental Health Research Topics

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effects of rumination and distraction on naturally occurring depressed mood

Nolen-hoeksema, Susan, Morrow, Jannay·1993·Cognition and Emotion

DOI 10.1080/02699939308409206

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Mildly-to-moderately depressed and nondepressed subjects were randomly assigned to spend 8 minutes focusing their attention on their current feeling states and personal characteristics (rumination condition) or on descriptions of geographic locations and objects (distraction condition). Depressed subjects in the rumination condition became significantly more depressed, whereas depressed subjects in the distraction condition became significantly less depressed. Rumination and distraction did not affect the moods of nondepressed subjects. These results support the hypothesis that ruminative responses to depressed mood exacerbate and prolong depressed mood. whereas distracting response shorten depressed mood.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1080/02699939308409206

Cites

39 of 39 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes
Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1991) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.100.4.569 · Cited by 4,529
Self-citation
Mood and memory
Bower, G. H. (1981) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.36.2.129 · Cited by 4,154
A prospective study of depression and posttraumatic stress symptoms after a natural disaster: The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake.
Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Morrow, J. (1991) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.61.1.115 · Cited by 3,276
Self-citation
Origins and functions of positive and negative affect: A control-process view.
Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (1990) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.97.1.19 · Cited by 2,726
Sex differences in unipolar depression: Evidence and theory.
Nolen–Hoeksema, S. (1987) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.101.2.259 · Cited by 2,001
Self-citation
Assessment of Depression: The Depression Inventory
Beck, A. T., & Beamesderfer, A. (2015) · Modern problems of pharmacopsychiatry/Modern trends in pharmacopsychiatry · doi:10.1159/000395074 · Cited by 1,860
Screening Depressed Patients in Family Practice
Beck, A. T., & Beck, R. W. (1972) · Postgraduate Medicine · doi:10.1080/00325481.1972.11713319 · Cited by 1,836
Affect and memory: A review.
Blaney, P. H. (1986) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.99.2.229 · Cited by 1,739
Theoretical Issues in Behavior Therapy
Reiss, S., & Bootzin, R. R. (1985) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,461
Thinking too much: Introspection can reduce the quality of preferences and decisions.
Wilson, T. D., & Schooler, J. W. (1991) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.60.2.181 · Cited by 1,417

Show all 36 references

Research works printed but not linked: 4

Beck A. T., 1974, Psychological measurements in psychopharmacology and modern pharmocopsychiatry
Nolen‐Hoeksema S., Ruminations, self‐evaluations, and depressed moods Tests of alternate predictions.
Nolen‐Hoeksema S., Coping with negative emotion following loss.
Zuckerman M., 1965, Manual for the multiple affect adjective checklist

Sorted by citations

Items 501–600 of 999

Is Trait Rumination Associated with the Ability to Generate Effective Problem Solving Strategies? Utilizing Two Versions of the Means-Ends Problem-Solving Test
Hasegawa, A., Nishimura, H., Mastuda, Y., Kunisato, Y., Morimoto, H., & Adachi, M. (2015) · Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1007/s10942-015-0227-6 · Cited by 16
Low emotion-oriented coping and informal help-seeking behaviour as major predictive factors for improvement in major depression at 5-year follow-up in the adult community
Rodgers, S., Vandeleur, C., Strippoli, M., Castelao, E., Tesic, A., Glaus, J., Lasserre, A., Müller, M., Rössler, W., Ajdacic-Gross, V., et al. (2017) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-017-1421-x · Cited by 16
Design paper: The DEMO trial: A randomized, parallel-group, observer-blinded clinical trial of aerobic versus non-aerobic versus relaxation training for patients with light to moderate depression
Krogh, J., Petersen, L., Timmermann, M., Saltin, B., & Nordentoft, M. (2006) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2006.07.001 · Cited by 19
Depression: an inability to adapt to one's perceived life distress?
Bedi, R. P. (1999) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00196-7 · Cited by 19
Mental contrasting of counterfactual fantasies attenuates disappointment, regret, and resentment
Krott, N., & Oettingen, G. (2017) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-017-9644-4 · Cited by 19
If it Ain't Broke, Don't Fix it: Positive Versus Negative Emotion Regulation in Daily Life and Depressive Symptoms
Mueller, I., Pruessner, L., Holt, D. V., Zimmermann, V., Schulze, K., Strakosch, A.-M., & Barnow, S. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2023.12.037 · Cited by 20
Integrating neurobiology of emotion regulation and trauma therapy: reflections on EMDR therapy
González, A., del Río-Casanova, L., & Justo-Alonso, A. (2017) · Reviews in the Neurosciences · doi:10.1515/revneuro-2016-0070 · Cited by 20
Evaluating the role of repetitive negative thinking in the maintenance of social appearance anxiety: An experimental manipulation.
Reilly, E., Gordis, E. B., Boswell, J. F., Donahue, J. M., Emhoff, S. M., & Anderson, D. (2018) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2018.01.001 · Cited by 19
Neural bases underlying the association between balanced time perspective and trait anxiety
Wu, H., Zhou, R., Zhao, L., Qiu, J., & Guo, C. (2018) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2018.10.039 · Cited by 18
The effect of desire thinking on facilitating beliefs in alcohol use disorder: An experimental investigation
Caselli, G., Gemelli, A., Ferrari, C., Beltrami, D., Offredi, A., Ruggiero, G. M., Sassaroli, S., & Spada, M. M. (2020) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.2511 · Cited by 18
The regulatory power of positive emotions in stress: A temporal-functional approach.
Waugh, C. E. (2014) · Cited by 17
The other side of rumination: reflective pondering as a strategy for regulating emotions in social situations
Cristea, I., Matu, S., Tatar, A. S., & David, D. (2013) · Anxiety, Stress, & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615806.2012.725469 · Cited by 18
The role of dispositional and situational factors in cognitive interference
Pierce, G. R., Ptacek, J., Taylor, B., Yee, P., Henderson, C., Lauventi, H. J., & Bourdeau, C. M. (1998) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.75.4.1016 · Cited by 5
The Impact of Ruminative Processing on the Development of Intrusive Memories
Williams, A. D., & Moulds, M. L. (2007) · Behaviour Change · doi:10.1375/bech.24.2.55 · Cited by 18
Mental disengagement mediates the effect of rumination on smartphone use: A latent growth curve analysis
Khoo, S. S., & Yang, H. (2021) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2021.106757 · Cited by 18
The acute effects of alcohol on state rumination in the laboratory
Mollaahmetoğlu, Ö. M., Palmer, E., Maschauer, E. L., Nolan, M. C., Stevens, T., Carlyle, M., Hardy, L., Watkins, E. R., & Morgan, C. J. A. (2021) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-021-05802-1 · Cited by 21
The effects of thought suppression on autobiographical memory recall
Neufeind, J., Dritschel, B., Astell, A. J., & MacLeod, M. D. (2009) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2008.12.010 · Cited by 17
Science Perspectives on Psychological
Nolen–Hoeksema, S., Wisco, B. E., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2014) · Cited by 17
Self-citation
Distraction decreases prefrontal oxygenation: A NIRS study
Ozawa, S., & Hiraki, K. (2017) · Brain and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2017.02.003 · Cited by 17
Depression: Is Rumination Really Adaptive?
Kennair, L. E. O., Kleppestø, T. H., Larsen, S. M., & Jørgensen, B. E. G. (2017) · Evolutionary psychology · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-60576-0_3 · Cited by 17
Attentional Disengagement Deficits Predict Brooding, but Not Reflection, Over a One-Year Period
Allard, E. S., & Yaroslavsky, I. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02282 · Cited by 17
Depression, Rumination, and Impulsive Action: A Latent Variable Approach to Behavioral Impulsivity
Hasegawa, A., Somatori, K., Nishimura, H., Hattori, Y., & Kunisato, Y. (2021) · The Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00223980.2021.1956871 · Cited by 17
Youth online activity and distress: The role of social media rumination
Lannin, D. G., Parris, L. N., Yazedjian, A., & Hynes, K. (2021) · The Social Science Journal · doi:10.1080/03623319.2021.1985329 · Cited by 18
Effects of Analytical and Experiential Self-focus on Rumination After a Stress Induction in Patients with Social Anxiety Disorder: A Pilot Study
Nilsson, J., Lundh, L., & Viborg, G. (2012) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506073.2012.682088 · Cited by 14
Malleability of rumination: An exploratory model of CBT-based plasticity and long-term reduced risk for depressive relapse among youth from a pilot randomized clinical trial
Bessette, K. L., Jacobs, R. H., Heleniak, C. M., Peters, A. T., Welsh, R. C., Watkins, E. R., & Langenecker, S. A. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233539 · Cited by 22
Eight items of the ruminative response scale are sufficient to measure weekly within-person variation in rumination
Brose, A., de Raedt, R., & Vanderhasselt, M. (2020) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-020-00913-y · Cited by 13
Emotions Induced by Recalling Memories About Interpersonal Stress
Ozawa, S. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.618676 · Cited by 18
The metacognitive model of rumination and depression in postpartum women
Petrošanec, M., Brekalo, M., & Radoš, S. N. (2022) · Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1111/papt.12405 · Cited by 19
Time Perspective, Working Memory, and Depression in Non-Clinical Samples: Is There a Link?
Carpenter, R. K., Horton, J. C., & Alloway, T. P. (2022) · The Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00223980.2022.2078948 · Cited by 17
Exploring the use of AI text-to-image generation to downregulate negative emotions in an expressive writing application
Azuaje, G., Liew, K., Buening, R., She, W. J., Siriaraya, P., Wakamiya, S., & Aramaki, E. (2023) · Royal Society Open Science · doi:10.1098/rsos.220238 · Cited by 18
Individual differences in cognitive control on self-referenced and other-referenced memory
Caudek, C. (2014) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2014.08.017 · Cited by 16
Rumination and Excessive Reassurance Seeking: Investigation of the Vulnerability Model and Specificity to Depression
Oppenheimer, C. W., Technow, J. R., Hankin, B. L., Young, J. F., & Abela, J. R. Z. (2012) · International Journal of Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1521/ijct.2012.5.3.254 · Cited by 16
Improving the Efficacy of Intervention for Bereaved Individuals: Toward a Process-Focused Psychotherapeutic Perspective
Zech, E., Ryckebosch-Dayez, A.-S., & Delespaux, E. (2010) · Psychologica Belgica · doi:10.5334/pb-50-1-2-103 · Cited by 16
Does Rumination Cause “Inhibitory” Deficits?
Roberts, H., Watkins, E. R., & Wills, A. J. (2016) · Psychopathology Review · doi:10.5127/pr.036914 · Cited by 19
Social anxiety and vulnerability for problematic drinking in college students: the moderating role of post-event processing
Potter, C. M., Galbraith, T., Jensen, D., Morrison, A. S., & Heimberg, R. G. (2016) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506073.2016.1190982 · Cited by 16
Sadness and ruminative thinking independently depress people's moods
Jahanitabesh, A., Cardwell, B. A., & Halberstadt, J. B. (2017) · International Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1002/ijop.12466 · Cited by 16
Emotion Duration
Verduyn, P. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-82965-0_1 · Cited by 18
WILLIAM JAMES, SOMATIC INTROSPECTION, AND CARE OF THE SELF
Shusterman, R. (2005) · The Philosophical Forum · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9191.2005.00212.x · Cited by 13
Prospective Associations of Depressive Rumination and Social Problem Solving with Depression: A 6-Month Longitudinal Study
Hasegawa, A., Hattori, Y., Nishimura, H., & Tanno, Y. (2015) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/02.20.pr0.116k28w7 · Cited by 16
Pushed by Symptoms, Pulled by Values: Promotion Goals Increase Motivation in Therapeutic Tasks
Katz, B. A., Catane, S., & Yovel, I. (2015) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2015.11.002 · Cited by 16
Rumination, worry and negative problem orientation: transdiagnostic processes of anxiety, eating behavior and mood disorders
González, M., Ibáñez, I., & Barrera, A. (2017) · Acta Colombiana de Psicología · doi:10.14718/acp.2017.20.2.3 · Cited by 8
Depression and the pursuit of happiness
Street, H. (1999) · Clinical Psychologist · doi:10.1080/13284209908521053 · Cited by 16
Validation of the mindful coping scale
Tharaldsen, K. B., & Bru, E. (2011) · Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties · doi:10.1080/13632752.2011.545647 · Cited by 17
Relationship between coping styles and perceptual asymmetry.
Compton, R., Fisher, L., Koenig, L., McKeown, R., & Muñoz, K. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.84.5.1069 · Cited by 17
Do you remember your sad face? The roles of negative cognitive style and sad mood
Caudek, C., & Monni, A. (2013) · Memory · doi:10.1080/09658211.2013.765893 · Cited by 17
Abstract and experiential thinking differentially account for anomalous perception of reality in people with or without schizophrenia
Ricarte, J. J., Rey, F. D., Ros, L., Latorre, J. M., & Berna, F. S. (2017) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.04.007 · Cited by 18
Emotion Regulation and Repetitive Negative Thinking Before and After CBT and SSRI Treatment of Internalizing Psychopathologies
Feurer, C., Francis, J., Ajilore, O., Craske, M. G., Phan, K. L., & Klumpp, H. (2021) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-021-10222-8 · Cited by 15
“When my Moods Drive Upward There Is Nothing I Can Do about It”: A Review of Extreme Appraisals of Internal States and the Bipolar Spectrum
Kelly, R. E., Dodd, A., & Mansell, W. (2017) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01235 · Cited by 17
Ambulatory assessment of rumination and worry: Capturing perseverative cognitions in children’s daily life.
Kramer, A. C., Neubauer, A. B., Leonhardt, A., Brose, A., Dirk, J., & Schmiedek, F. (2021) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/pas0001020 · Cited by 17
Stressors in anaesthesiology
Lapa, T. A. S. C., Carvalho, S. A., Viana, J., Ferreira, P. L., & Pinto‐Gouveia, J. (2016) · European Journal of Anaesthesiology · doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000000518 · Cited by 15
Effects of Angry Rumination and Distraction in Intimate Partner Violent Men
Babcock, J. C., & Potthoff, A. L. (2020) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260519897336 · Cited by 15
A Computational Network Control Theory Analysis of Depression Symptoms
Kenett, Y. N., Beaty, R. E., & Medaglia, J. D. (2018) · Personality Neuroscience · doi:10.1017/pen.2018.15 · Cited by 15
Depressive Rumination and Directed Forgetting: An Examination of Encoding Style
Wong, A. C. M., & Moulds, M. L. (2007) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-006-9107-9 · Cited by 16
Social Problem Solving as a Risk Factor for Depression
Nezu, A. M., Nezu, C. M., & Clark, M. A. (2008) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-045078-0.00012-5 · Cited by 15
Effects of attention training technique on brain function in high- and low-cognitive-attentional syndrome individuals: Regional dynamics before, during, and after a single session of ATT
Kowalski, J., Wierzba, M., Wypych, M., Marchewka, A., & Dragan, M. (2020) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2020.103693 · Cited by 15
Mind-wandering in daily life in depressed individuals: An experience sampling study
Welhaf, M. S., Mata, J., Jaeggi, S. M., Buschkuehl, M., Jonides, J. J., Gotlib, I. H., & Thompson, R. J. (2024) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2024.08.111 · Cited by 14
La regulación afectiva: modelos, investigación e implicaciones para la salud mental y física
Hervás, G. (2006) · Revista de psicología general y aplicada: Revista de la Federación Española de Asociaciones de Psicología · Cited by 14
The Relationship Between Decentering and Adaptiveness of Response Styles in Reducing Depression
Ishikawa, H., Mieda, T., Oshio, A., & Koshikawa, F. (2017) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-017-0797-8 · Cited by 14
Spontaneous thought characteristics are differentially related to heightened negative affect versus blunted positive affect in adolescents: An experience sampling study
Webb, C. A., Tierney, A. O., Brown, H. R., Forbes, E. E., Pizzagalli, D. A., & Ren, B. (2022) · JCPP Advances · doi:10.1002/jcv2.12110 · Cited by 14
Mood as Input and Perseverative Worrying Following the Induction of Discrete Negative Moods
Meeten, F., & Davey, G. C. L. (2011) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2011.08.005 · Cited by 14
State and trait effects of rumination on inhibitory processes in memory
Grant, D. M., Mills, A. C., Judah, M. R., & White, E. J. (2019) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-019-00432-5 · Cited by 14
Managing Mental Health Problems in Everyday Life: Drug Treatment Clients’ Self-Care Strategies
Holt, M., & Treloar, C. (2007) · International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction · doi:10.1007/s11469-007-9114-4 · Cited by 14
The impact of mood induction on the accessibility of positive and negative future events in a group of dysphoric adolescent in‐patients
de Jong‐Meyer, R., Kuczmera, A., & Tripp, J. (2007) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1348/014466507x182277 · Cited by 14
Depressive Symptoms in HIV Disease
Eller, L. S. (2006) · Nursing Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.cnur.2006.04.001 · Cited by 14
Mood Regulation and Suicidal Behavior
Catanzaro, S. J. (2006) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-47233-3_7 · Cited by 14
Psychological Treatment of Rumination
Purdon, C. L. (2003) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470713853.ch11 · Cited by 14
Why do individuals with generalized anxiety disorder and depression engage in worry and rumination? A momentary assessment study of positive contrast enhancement
Baik, S. Y., & Newman, M. G. (2025) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2025.102982 · Cited by 14
Responding to Negative Internal Experience: Relationships Between Acceptance and Change-Based Approaches and Psychological Adjustment
Sauer, S. E., & Baer, R. A. (2009) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-009-9127-3 · Cited by 13
Humor Styles Moderate the Relationship Between Rumination and Mental Health in Community Residents
Chuang, S. P., Wu, J. Y., & Wang, C. S. (2021) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/21582440211054477 · Cited by 13
Autobiographical Memory and Mindfulness: a Critical Review with a Systematic Search
Dominguez, E., Casagrande, M., & Raffone, A. (2022) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-022-01902-x · Cited by 15
See something, say something? The role of online self-disclosure on fear of terror among young social media users
Kaskeleviciute, R., Knupfer, H., & Matthes, J. (2023) · New Media & Society · doi:10.1177/14614448221148982 · Cited by 13
Rumination: Relationship to depression and personality in a clinical sample
Carter, J. D., FRAMPTON, C. M. A., Mulder, R., Luty, S. E., McKenzie, J. M., & Joyce, P. R. (2009) · Personality and Mental Health · doi:10.1002/pmh.91 · Cited by 13
The Effects of Acute Alcohol Intoxication and Self-Focused Rumination on Triggered Displaced Aggression
Denson, T. F., Spanovic, M., Aviles, F. E., Pollock, V. E., Earleywine, M., & Miller, N. (2011) · Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma · doi:10.1080/10926771.2011.546750 · Cited by 13
Role of depressive symptoms in early adolescents' online emotional responding to a peer evaluation challenge
Reijntjes, A. H. A., Deković, M., Vermande, M. M., & Telch, M. J. (2008) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20446 · Cited by 13
The influence of mood and attitudes towards eating on cognitive and autobiographical memory flexibility in female university students
Mang, L., Ridout, N., & Dritschel, B. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.055 · Cited by 15
Differential Response to a Dysphoric Mood Induction Procedure as a Function of Level of Experiential Avoidance
Gird, S. R., & Zettle, R. D. (2009) · The Psychological Record · doi:10.1007/bf03395680 · Cited by 14
Effects of Ruminative Response Styles on Mental Maladjustment
Nagura, Y., & Hashimoto, T. (1999) · The Japanese Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.11560/jahp.12.2_1 · Cited by 13
Cultural, gender and socio-economic differences in time perspective among adolescents
Athawale, R. (2004) · Cited by 13
Reimagining rumination? The unique role of mental imagery in adolescents' affective and physiological response to rumination and distraction
Lawrence, H. R., Siegle, G. J., & Schwartz‐Mette, R. A. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2023.02.066 · Cited by 13
Daily stress encounters: Positive emotion upregulation and depressive symptoms.
Colombo, D., Baños, R., Desdentado, L., Kleiboer, A. M., Pavani, J., Wrzesien, M., & López, J. M. B. (2024) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/emo0001362 · Cited by 16
Thought Acceleration Boosts Positive Mood Among Individuals with Minimal to Moderate Depressive Symptoms
Yang, K., Friedman‐Wheeler, D. G., & Pronin, E. (2014) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-014-9597-9 · Cited by 12
Investigating the nonlinear effect of ego depletion on safety compliance: The moderating role of rumination
Chen, M., Chen, L., Yan, X.-M., Yu, Z., Fang, Y., & Yu, Y. (2018) · Journal of Safety Research · doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2018.09.005 · Cited by 12
Reducing depressive symptoms and increasing positive feelings with expressive writing
Wong, C. S., Chua, M. J., & Prihadi, K. D. (2021) · International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) · doi:10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20797 · Cited by 16
Impact of Rumination on Severity and Persistence of Anxiety and Depression in Cardiac Patients
Guan, Y. Y., Phillips, L., Murphy, B. M., Crebbin, S. J., Grande, M. R. L., Worcester, M. C., & Jackson, A. C. (2021) · Heart and Mind · doi:10.4103/hm.hm_38_20 · Cited by 12
Response inhibition deficits are positively associated with trait rumination, but attentional inhibition deficits are not: aggressive behaviors and interpersonal stressors as mediators
Hasegawa, A., Matsumoto, N., Yamashita, Y., Tanaka, K., Kawaguchi, J., & Yamamoto, T. (2021) · Psychological Research · doi:10.1007/s00426-021-01537-y · Cited by 11
Decreased effectiveness of a focused–distraction strategy in dysphoric individuals
Hattori, Y., & Kawaguchi, J. (2010) · Applied Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1002/acp.1683 · Cited by 12
Mood-specific effects in the allocation of attention across time
Rokke, P. D., & Lystad, C. M. (2014) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2014.893865 · Cited by 12
Out of mind, out of heart: Attention affects duration of emotional experience
Freund, A. M., & Keil, A. (2012) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2012.725574 · Cited by 12
A qualitative study of the emotional coping and support needs of children living with a parent with a brain injury
Rohleder, P., Lambie, J., & Hale, E. (2016) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/02699052.2016.1225985 · Cited by 12
Emotion Regulation and its Influence on Body-Related Distress in Overweight Women
Svaldi, J., Naumann, E., Trentowska, M., Lackner, H. K., & Tuschen‐Caffier, B. (2013) · Journal of Experimental Psychopathology · doi:10.5127/jep.028712 · Cited by 12
Implicit and Explicit Self-Esteem in Previously and Never Depressed Individuals: Baseline Differences and Reactivity to Rumination
Roberts, J. E., Porter, A., & Vergara‐Lopez, C. (2015) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-015-9732-2 · Cited by 12
Abstract recall of a happy memory to repair sad mood in dysphoria: A possible link to negative cognition
Hetherington, K., & Moulds, M. L. (2014) · Memory · doi:10.1080/09658211.2014.929149 · Cited by 12
Perseverative negative thinking predicts depression in people with acute coronary syndrome
Trick, L., Watkins, E. R., Henley, W., Gandhi, M. M., & Dickens, C. (2019) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2019.06.012 · Cited by 11
Focusing on the Past, Present, or Future? Why Proactive Personality Increases Weekly Subjective Well-Being
Wang, S., Tu, Y., Zhao, T., & Yang, Y. (2021) · Journal of Happiness Studies · doi:10.1007/s10902-021-00461-7 · Cited by 11
Depression Symptoms are Linked to Music Use
Kanagala, S. C., Schäfer, T., Greenberg, D. M., & Gabińska, A. (2021) · Music & Science · doi:10.1177/20592043211057217 · Cited by 15
Learning to Love Uncertainty
Alquist, J. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2024) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/09637214241279539 · Cited by 11
Low working memory capacity in euthymic bipolar I disorder: No relation to reappraisal on emotion regulation
Oh, D. H., Lee, S., Kim, S. H., Ryu, V., & Cho, H. S. (2019) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.04.042 · Cited by 10
The autonomic correlates of dysphoric rumination and post-rumination savoring
Stone, L. B., Lewis, G., & Bylsma, L. M. (2020) · Physiology and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2020.113027 · Cited by 11
An upward cycle: examining bidirectional relationships between everyday activities and momentary affective well-being in caregivers
Zawadzki, M. J., Small, A. K., & Mausbach, B. T. (2021) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2021.1952646 · Cited by 12
Change in Interpersonal and Metacognitive Skills During Treatment With Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy and Metacognitive Therapy: Results From an Observational Study
Sürig, S., Ohm, K., Grave, U., Glanert, S., Herzog, P., Faßbinder, E., Borgwardt, S., & Klein, J. P. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.619674 · Cited by 11

Authors: Nolen-hoeksema, S., & Morrow, J.
Affiliations: Vassar College (US)
ORCID: Morrow, Jannay
Venue: Cognition and Emotion
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Published: 1993-11
Volume: 7
Issue: 6
Pages: 561-570
ISSN: 0269-9931 (ISSN-L)
1464-0600
DOI: 10.1080/02699939308409206
OpenAlex: W1987827459
Cited by: 1,000
References: 36
Citations by year: 2026: 21 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 53 · 2020: 44 · 2019: 38 · 2018: 46 · 2017: 51 · 2016: 36 · 2015: 42 · 2014: 56 · 2013: 46 · 2012: 51
FWCI: 5.93
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Cognition & Emotion (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Mind wandering and attention
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
Keywords: rumination, distraction, depressive mood, mood regulation, attentional focus

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Effects of rumination and distraction on naturally occurring depressed mood

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks