Robotics and automation in the city: a research agenda
Open accessAbstract
Globally cities are becoming experimental sites for new forms of robotic and automation technologies applied across a wide variety of sectors in multiple areas of economic and social life. As these innovations leave the laboratory and factory, this paper analyzes how robotics and automation systems are being layered upon existing urban digital networks, extending the capabilities and capacities of human agency and infrastructure networks, and reshaping the city and citizen’s everyday experiences. To date, most work in this field has been speculative and isolated in nature. We set out a research agenda that goes beyond analysis of discrete applications and effects, to investigate how robotics and automation connect across urban domains and the implications for differential urban geographies, the selective enhancement of individuals and collective management of infrastructures, the socio-spatial sorting of cities and the potential for responsible urban innovation.
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In recent years, AI applications have started to become an integral part of the city.
“In recent years, AI applications have been also started to become an integral part of the city.”
From The sustainability of artificial intelligence: an urbanistic viewpoint from the lens of smart and sustainable cities (2020) · cites this paper as [11]
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- Authors
- Macrorie, R., Marvin, S., & While, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Sheffield (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Macrorie, Rachel
- Venue
- Urban Geography
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2019-12-31
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 197-217
- ISSN
- 0272-3638 (ISSN-L)
- 1938-2847
- OpenAlex
- W2996931051
- Cited by
- 177
- References
- 74
- Citations by year
- 2026: 19 · 2025: 32 · 2024: 30 · 2023: 37 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 11
- FWCI
- 9.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Urban Geography (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) (acceptedVersion)
- Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Economic and Social Research Council (ES/N018907/1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Media Technology › Smart Cities and Technologies
- Social Sciences › Urban Studies › Urban Planning and Governance
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Robotics and Automated Systems
- Keywords
- human agency, infrastructure management, everyday life, research agenda
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