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The Relevance of Cultural Activities in Ethnic Identity Among California Native American Youth

Schweigman, Kurt, Soto, Claradina, Wright, Serena, Unger, Jennifer·2011·Journal of Psychoactive Drugs

Abstract

This study analyzed data from a large statewide sample of Native American adolescents throughout California to determine whether participation in cultural practices was associated with stronger ethnic identity. The Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure (MEIM) scale was used to measure the ethnic identity of 945 Native American adolescents (416 male, 529 female) aged 13 - 19 across California. Respondents who participated in cultural activities including pow-wows, sweat lodge, drum group and roundhouse dance reported significantly higher Native American ethnic identity than their counterparts who did not take part in cultural activities. The association between cultural activities and ethnic identity was only significant among urban youth and not among reservation youth. Higher grades in school were associated with ethnic identity among females but not among males. Findings from this study show a strong association between cultural activities and traditional practices with tribal enculturation among Native American youth in California. Cultural-based practices to enhance Native identity could be useful to improve mental and behavioral health among Native American youth.

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Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Bibby B., 1993, News from Native California, 7, 21
  2. California Tribal Epidemiology Center (CTEC), 2009, California American Indian Community Health Profile
  3. Pittinger S.M., 1998, Dissertation Abstracts International, 60, 1311B
  4. SAS Institute Inc, 2006, SAS Release 9.1

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Metadata

Authors
Schweigman, K., Soto, C., Wright, S., & Unger, J.
Venue
Journal of Psychoactive Drugs
Published
2011-10
Volume
43
Issue
4
Pages
343-348
ISSN
  • 0279-1072
  • 2159-9777
Cited by
37
References
16
Language
en

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Relevance of Cultural Activities in Ethnic Identity Among California Native American Youth. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/02791072.2011.629155
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Schweigman, K., Soto, C., Wright, S., & Unger, J. (2011). The Relevance of Cultural Activities in Ethnic Identity Among California Native American Youth. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs. https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2011.629155

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