The application of biotechnology to orchids
Abstract
This review provides an informative and broad overview of orchid biotechnology, addressing several important aspects such as molecular systematics, modern breeding, in vitro morphogenesis, protoplast culture, flowering control, flower color, somaclonal variation, orchid mycorrhiza, pathogen resistance, virus diagnosis and production of virus-free plants, functional genomics, genetic transformation, conservation biotechnology and pharmaceutical biotechnology. This resource will provide valuable insight to researchers who are involved in orchid biology and floriculture, using biotechnology to advance research objectives. Producing an improved orchid through biotechnology for industrial purposes or to serve as a model plant for pure and applied sciences is well within reach and many of the current techniques and systems are already employed at the commercial production level.
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The most used DNA markers are ISSR, RAPD, RFLP, SSR, AFLP, and SCoT.
“The most used DNA markers are inter simple sequence repeats (ISSR), random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD), restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), microsatellites (SSR), amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP), and start codon-targeted (SCoT) polymorphism [47,48,49,50,51].”
From Somaclonal Variation—Advantage or Disadvantage in Micropropagation of the Medicinal Plants (2023) · cites this paper as [49]
Cites
Somaclonal Variation in Plants: Causes and Detection Methods
Bairu, M. W., Aremu, A. O., & Van Staden, J. (2011) · Plant Growth Regulation · doi:10.1007/s10725-010-9554-x · Cited by 674 · see citing works
Isoenzyme Markers in Varietal Identification of Banana
Mandal, A. B., Maiti, A., Chowdhury, B., & Elanchezhian, R. (2001) · In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant · doi:10.1007/s11627-001-0105-z · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Sandoval, J., Kerbellec, F., C�te, F., & Doumas, P. (1995) · Plant Growth Regulation · doi:10.1007/bf00024729 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
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Somaclonal variations and their applications in horticultural crops improvement
Krishna, H., Alizadeh, M., Singh, D., Singh, U., Chauhan, N., Eftekhari, M., & Sadh, R. K. (2016) · 3 Biotech · doi:10.1007/s13205-016-0389-7 · Cited by 436 · see citing works
Somaclonal Variation—Advantage or Disadvantage in Micropropagation of the Medicinal Plants
Duta-Cornescu, G., Constantin, N., Pojoga, D.-M., Nicuta, D., & Simon-Gruita, A. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24010838 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Monica, H., & Kumaria, S. (2024) · Vegetos · doi:10.1007/s42535-024-01092-y · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Evaluation of Genetic Stability of In Vitro Raised Orchids Using Molecular-Based Markers
Mohapatra, P., Ray, A., & Jena, S. (2022) · Commercial Scale Tissue Culture for Horticulture and Plantation Crops · doi:10.1007/978-981-19-0055-6_13 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
- Authors
- Hossain, M. M., Kant, R., Van, P. T., Winarto, B., Zeng, S., & Teixeira da Silva, J. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Chittagong (BD)
- Panjab University (IN)
- Agricultural Genetics Institute (VN)
- Indonesian Ornamental Crops Research Institute, Sindanglaya
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Kagawa University
- Venue
- Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2012-12-12
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 69-139
- ISSN
- 0735-2689 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-7836
- OpenAlex
- W2048626966
- Cited by
- 152
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 5.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Keywords
- Orchidaceae, orchid breeding, in vitro morphogenesis, protoplast culture, flowering regulation, flower color, somaclonal variation, orchid mycorrhiza, pathogen resistance, viral diagnosis, virus-free plants, functional genomics, genetic transformation, orchid conservation, pharmaceutical biotechnology, molecular systematics
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