The Prevalence of Elevated Psychological Distress Among Canadian Undergraduates: Findings from the 1998 Canadian Campus Survey
Abstract
For a study of elevated psychological distress, the authors used data based on a national probability sample of 7,800 Canadian undergraduate students from 16 universities. They used the 12-item General Health Questionnaire to assess mental health. Thirty percent of the students in the sample reported elevated psychological distress, which varied significantly according to sex, region, year of study, and recreational and academic orientation. Rates of elevated distress were significantly higher among the students than among the general population in Canada.
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Female students may experience higher levels of psychological symptoms, such as anxiety and depression, than male students.
“Female students may experience higher levels of psychological symptoms, such as anxiety and depression, than their male counterparts (e.g.Adlaf, Gliksman, Demers, & Newton-Taylor, 2001)”
From The effectiveness of a five-session workshop on the distress of international students in Finland – a pilot study. (2023) · cites this paper as Adlaf, Gliksman, Demers, & Newton-Taylor, 2001
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Neves, M. C. C., & Dalgalarrondo, P. (2007) · Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria · doi:10.1590/s0047-20852007000400001 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
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Ansiedade e espiritualidade em estudantes universitários: um estudo transversal
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- Authors
- Adlaf, E. M., Gliksman, L., Demers, A., & Newton-Taylor, B.
- Affiliations
- Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CA)
- Venue
- Journal of American College Health
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2001-09
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 67-72
- ISSN
- 0164-4300 (ISSN-L)
- 0744-8481
- 1940-3208
- OpenAlex
- W1965033370
- Cited by
- 406
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 2.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of American College Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Student Stress and Coping
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
- Keywords
- psychological distress, undergraduate students, student mental health, prevalence, General Health Questionnaire, sex differences, academic orientation, year of study, Canadian universities
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Canada, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, Students, Universities, Prevalence
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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