The global burden of mental disorders.
Open accessAbstract
Recent data on the burden of mental disorders worldwide demonstrates a major public health problem that affects patients, society, and nations as a whole. Research must be done to find effective ways to deal with the increasing burden of mental disorders. Given the growing evidence that mental disorders are disorders of the brain and that they can be treated effectively with both psychosocial counseling and psychotropic medications, intervention packages could be developed to deal with the increasing burden. Such packages should be tested for real-world effectiveness and their cost-effectiveness should be demonstrated to guide policymakers to choose from among many other non-mental health interventions. The transportability and sustainability of intervention packages should be studied in public health research and a link between efficacy, effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, generalizability, and sustainability should be demonstrated. The World Health Organization's initiative on the World Mental Health 2000 Survey will provide the first basic epidemiologic data. Together with other data, the initiative will provide solid evidence for including mental disorders into essential treatment packages. In this way, parity can be achieved for mental disorders and mental health can be mainstreamed into health and public health practice.
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THE INFLUENCE OF ETHNICITY AND ANTIDEPRESSANT PHARMACOGENETICS IN THE TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION
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- Authors
- Ustün, T. B.
- Venue
- American Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- American Public Health Association
- Published
- 1999-09
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1315-1318
- ISSN
- 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-0048
- PMC
- PMC1508755
- OpenAlex
- W2099673838
- Cited by
- 258
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 40 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 17.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- American Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Keywords
- mental illness, global burden of disease, psychiatric epidemiology, World Mental Health Surveys, psychotropic drugs, psychosocial counseling, intervention package, cost-effectiveness, intervention sustainability, mental health policy
- MeSH terms
- Mental Disorders, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Forecasting, Persons with Disabilities, Humans, Morbidity, Public Health, Research, Global Health, World Health Organization, Causality, Cost of Illness, Quality-Adjusted Life Years, Needs Assessment
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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