The relationship between religious/spiritual factors and perceived growth following a diagnosis of breast cancer
Abstract
This study investigates the role of religious salience, God image and religious coping in relation to perceived growth following a diagnosis of breast cancer. Eighty-seven breast cancer patients were followed from pre-diagnosis up to 24 months post-surgery. The findings of this study provided limited support for the role of positive aspects of spirituality in relation to perceived growth. Religious involvement at pre-diagnosis was predictive of less growth at 24 months post-surgery while a positive image of God had no association with growth. While some forms of positive religious coping demonstrated positive associations, others evidenced no relationship or negative relationships with growth. Negative aspects of spirituality were more consistently related to growth with the nature of the association again depending on the type of negative spirituality being assessed. For example, passive deferral coping was related to less growth while spiritual discontent coping was related to greater growth across time. Such findings underscore the need to attend to negative aspects of spirituality from early on in the process of cancer adjustment as such expressions may have implications for women's ability to develop and maintain a positive perspective in their coping over the long-term.
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Positive religious coping (PRC) is much more prevalent than negative religious coping (NRC) but has shown mixed relationships with various types of psychological well-being in cancer patients.
“PRC is much more prevalent than NRC (Hebert et al., 2009) but has shown mixed relationships with various types of psychological well-being in cancer patients (Gall et al., 2011).”
From Advancing our understanding of religion and spirituality in the context of behavioral medicine (2017) · cites this paper as Gall et al., 2011
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Advancing our understanding of religion and spirituality in the context of behavioral medicine
Park, C. L., Masters, K. S., Salsman, J. M., Wachholtz, A., Clements, A. D., Salmoirago-Blotcher, E., Trevino, K., & Wischenka, D. M. (2017) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-016-9755-5 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Gall, T. L., Charbonneau, C., & Florack, P.
- Affiliations
- Saint Paul University (CA)
- Ottawa Hospital (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Gall, Terry Lynn
- ORCID
- Gall, Terry Lynn
- Venue
- Psychology & Health
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2010-03-22
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 287-305
- ISSN
- 0887-0446 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-8321
- OpenAlex
- W2027211741
- Cited by
- 90
- References
- 68
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 43 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychology and Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Social Sciences › Demography › Workplace Spirituality and Leadership
- Keywords
- breast cancer, spirituality, religious coping, image of God, religious salience, religious involvement, women
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Aged, Breast Neoplasms, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires, Religion and Medicine, Spirituality
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