Cited by 37Psychotherapy Techniques and ApplicationsWorkplace Health and Well-beingStress and Burnout Research

Brief psychotherapeutic interventions for job-related distress: A Pilot study of Prescriptive and Exploratory therapy

Barkham, Michael, Shapiro, David A.·1990·Counselling Psychology Quarterly

Abstract

Existing interventions for occupational problems are reviewed and three areas of concern are identified: (1) the predominance of cognitive-behavioural at the expense of psychodynamic approaches; (2) the modest cost-effectiveness of stress-intervention programmes; and (3) sampling and measurement procedures. This paper addresses these issues by presenting a brief therapeutic model comprising two weekly sessions of therapy followed by a third session three months later. This model is termed the Two-Plus-One Model of therapy. Two modes of therapy are presented within this model: a brief cognitive-behavioural package, called ‘Prescriptive therapy’, and a brief relationship-oriented package, called ‘Exploratory therapy’. Initial outcome data are presented from a pilot study comprising 12 consecutive clients, of whom half received one therapy mode and half the other within a psychological clinic. In addition, case material describing a single case within each therapy mode is presented. Issues relating to the three areas of concern are addressed as well as an outline for a large ongoing comparative outcome trial.

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Crossref · 10.1080/09515079008254242

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  • In the third case study [42], 55-73% of participants showed reliable clinical improvement at 6 months follow-up, depending on the outcome instrument.

    “In the third case study [42], 55–73% of the participants showed reliable clinical improvement at 6 months follow-up, depending on the outcome instrument.”

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Authors
Barkham, M., & Shapiro, D. A.
Affiliations
Economic and Social Research Council (GB)
Venue
Counselling Psychology Quarterly
Published
1990-04
Volume
3
Issue
2
Pages
133-147
ISSN
  • 0951-5070 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-3674
OpenAlex
W2019361268
Cited by
37
References
29
Citations by year
2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI
0.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Counselling Psychology Quarterly (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Workplace Health and Well-being
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
Keywords
brief psychotherapy, occupational stress, cognitive behavioral therapy, psychodynamic psychotherapy, occupational challenges, cost-effectiveness, outcome measurement

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