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An exploration into the impact of WebQuest-based classroom on EFL learners’ critical thinking and academic writing skills: a mixed-methods study
Abstract
The present study explored the impact of WebQuest-based classroom on EFL learners’ critical thinking and academic writing skills by collecting and analysing the data through a sequential explanatory mixed-methods approach. Two intact classes, each with ten EFL learners, attending an IELTS course at a language institute in Sanandaj, Iran, took part in the study. California Critical Thinking Skills Test form B was used to assess the participants’ critical thinking skills, IELTS academic writing task 1 and task 2 were used to assess their academic writing skills, a semi-structured interview was conducted to assess their perceptions towards the impact ofy the WebQuest-based classroom on critical thinking and academic writing skills, and the researcher/instructor journals were used to contribute to the qualitative findings. One-way MANOVA and one-way MANCOVA were used to analyse the quantitative data. The results revealed that both the WebQuest-based and the face-to-face classrooms developed the learners’ critical thinking and academic writing skills, while the former outperformed the latter both in post- and delayed post-tests (i.e. short and long term effects) and took fewer sessions to cover the required materials. In addition, thematic analysis, used to analyse the qualitative data, uncovered a number of themes which addressed the learners’ positive perceptions towards the impact of the WebQuest-based classroom.
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“Therefore, being exposed to the work of peers helps students possess diagnostic, evaluating, and reflective thinking skills (Ebadi & Rahimi, 2018; McConlogue, 2015; Nicol et al., 2014).”
From Electronic Peer Feedback, EFL Academic Writing and Reflective Thinking: Evidence From a Confucian Context (2020) · cites this paper as Ebadi & Rahimi, 2018
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Pham, T. N., Lin, M., Trinh, V. Q., & Bui, L. T. P. (2020) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/2158244020914554 · Cited by 68
“Against the face-to-face mode and paper-based feedback, e-PF not only facilitates argumentative interaction (Cheng et al., 2015; Ebadi & Rahimi, 2018; Noroozi & Hatami, 2019) but also increases the levels of validity and reliability of peer comments (Shang, 2019; Wu, 2019; Xu & Yu, 2018).”
BackgroundInfluentialLiu, G., Rahimi, M., & Fathi, J. (2022) · Journal of Computer Assisted Learning · doi:10.1111/jcal.12707 · Cited by 41
Self-citationShen, Y., & Chen, L. (2026) · Computer Assisted Language Learning · doi:10.1080/09588221.2025.2479141 · Cited by 30
Metadata
- Authors
- Ebadi, S., & Rahimi, M.
- Affiliations
- Department of English Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
- Venue
- Computer Assisted Language Learning
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2018-03-22
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 5-6
- Pages
- 617-651
- ISSN
- 0958-8221
- 1744-3210
- Cited by
- 75
- References
- 71
- Language
- en
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