Cited by 253Technology Adoption and User BehaviourInnovation Diffusion and ForecastingICT Impact and Policies

Global Technology, Local Adoption: A Cross-Country Investigation of Internet Adoption by Companies in the United States and China

Xu, Sean, Zhu, Kevin, Gibbs, Jennifer·2004·Electronic Markets

Abstract

To gain a better understanding of the global diffusion of e‐business among organizations in developed and developing countries and to investigate the relationships among e‐business contexts, economic environment, and organizational adoption, we conducted a firm‐level survey in two countries – the United States and China – and tested a research framework built upon the technology‐organization‐environment framework. Empirical data from 262 US firms and 175 Chinese firms provided evidence about the extent of organizational adoption of e‐business. Major findings include: 1) Chinese firms lag in using e‐business‐related technologies, especially interorganizational technologies; 2) US firms make more extensive use of the Internet; and 3) government regulation plays a more important role in China than in the US. Moreover, using structural equation modelling, we further teased out four adoption facilitators in general – technology competence, enterprise integration, competition intensity, and regulatory environment. These factors played different roles in different economic environments. The paper concludes with a discussion of the major results and implications.

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Crossref · 10.1080/1019678042000175261

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  • TAM studies the individual relationship of technology acceptance, adoption, and BI to use.

    “TAM studies the individual relationship of technology acceptance, adoption, and BI to use [6,14].”
  • TAM is widely used to understand IT adoption and usage process.

    “The TAM is a model that is widely used to understand IT adoption and usage process accordingly and the reason for its popularity is that the model clarifies variances like behavioral intention (BI) relevant to IT appropriation and use over a broad range of settings.”
  • T-O-E Framework was developed by [6] for organisational adoption based on the Contingency Theory of Organisations.

    “As per [4], T-O-E Framework was developed by [6] for organisational adoption based on the Contingency Theory of Organisations.”
  • A newly developed model by [6] based TAM named the shopping acceptance model (OSAM) was created to study online shopping behaviour.

    “A newly developed model by [6] based TAM named the shopping acceptance model (OSAM) was created to study online shopping behaviour.”
  • To have a better overview on IT adoption and acceptance, the primitive framework (TAM2 and TAM3) had to be extended and includes PU and PEOU categories.

    “[6] states that to have a better overview on IT adoption and acceptance, the primitive framework (i.e.TAM2 and TAM3) had to be extended and includes PU and PEOU categories.”

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Authors
Xu, S., Zhu, K., & Gibbs, J.
Affiliations
University of California, Irvine (US)
Venue
Electronic Markets
Published
2004-04-01
Volume
14
Issue
1
Pages
13-24
ISSN
  • 1019-6781 (ISSN-L)
  • 1422-8890
OpenAlex
W2034175424
Cited by
253
References
3
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 17
FWCI
26.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Electronic Markets (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Media Technology › ICT Impact and Policies
Keywords
e-business adoption, internet adoption, technology-organization-environment framework, government regulation, technological competence, enterprise integration, competition intensity, regulatory environment, cross-national comparison, US firms, Chinese enterprises, economic environment

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