Cited by 452Flow Experience in Various FieldsSport Psychology and PerformanceMotivation and Self-Concept in Sports

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Relationships between Flow, Self-Concept, Psychological Skills, and Performance

Jackson, Susan A., Thomas, Patrick R., Marsh, Herbert W., Smethurst, Christopher J.·2001·Journal of Applied Sport Psychology

DOI 10.1080/104132001753149865

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

The main purpose of this study was to examine psychological factors of potential relevance to athletic flow experiences. A secondary purpose was to empirically examine the relationship between flow and optimal performance. Understanding factors that may be associated with flow will help to make this optimal mental state more accessible to researchers and practitioners. Self-concept and use of psychological skills were predicted to be related to self-reported flow states. Competitive athletes across three sports completed dispositional assessments of athletic self-concept, psychological skills, and flow. The athletes also completed a post-event flow assessment, as well as other questions relating to their performance, after a specified competitive event. Positive relationships were found between flow and aspects of self-concept, and the relationships between flow and psychological skills use were also in the expected directions. In addition, the predicted positive relationship between a post-event flow assessment and performance criteria was obtained. This study builds on earlier research that has investigated antecedents of flow, and contributes to the expanding knowledge base of psychological factors related to optimal experience and performance.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1080/104132001753149865

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Still being checked.

Sorted by citations

Flow, performance and moderators of challenge-skill balance
Engeser, S., & Rheinberg, F. (2008) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-008-9102-4 · Cited by 860
Long and Short Measures of Flow: The Construct Validity of the FSS-2, DFS-2, and New Brief Counterparts
Jackson, S. A., Martin, A. J., & Eklund, R. C. (2008) · Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology · doi:10.1123/jsep.30.5.561 · Cited by 504
Self-citation
Job characteristics, flow, and performance: The moderating role of conscientiousness.
Demerouti, E. (2006) · Journal of Occupational Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/1076-8998.11.3.266 · Cited by 424
A systematic review of the experience, occurrence, and controllability of flow states in elite sport
Swann, C., Keegan, R. J., Piggott, D., & Crust, L. (2012) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2012.05.006 · Cited by 382
The neuroscience of positive emotions and affect: Implications for cultivating happiness and wellbeing
Alexander, R., Aragón, O. R., Bookwala, J., Cherbuin, N., Gatt, J. M., Kahrilas, I. J., Kästner, N., Lawrence, A. B., Lowe, L. J., Morrison, R., et al. (2020) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.12.002 · Cited by 364
Development and Validation of the Sport Emotion Questionnaire
Jones, M. V., Lane, A. M., Bray, S. R., Uphill, M. A., & Catlin, J. (2005) · Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology · doi:10.1123/jsep.27.4.407 · Cited by 314
Relationships between mindfulness, flow dispositions, and mental skills adoption: a cluster analytic approach
Kee, Y. H., & John Wang, C. K. (2008) · Psychology of Sport and Exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2007.07.001 · Cited by 266
Proneness for psychological flow in everyday life: Associations with personality and intelligence
Ullén, F., de Manzano, Ö., Almeida, R., Magnusson, P. K. E., Pedersen, N. L., Nakamura, J., Csíkszentmihályi, M., & Madison, G. (2011) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2011.10.003 · Cited by 301
EEG Correlates of the Flow State: A Combination of Increased Frontal Theta and Moderate Frontocentral Alpha Rhythm in the Mental Arithmetic Task
Katahira, K., Yamazaki, Y., Yamaoka, C., Ozaki, H., Nakagawa, S., & Nagata, N. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00300 · Cited by 222
The neurochemistry and social flow of singing: bonding and oxytocin
Keeler, J. R., Roth, E. A., Neuser, B. L., Spitsbergen, J. M., Waters, D. J. M., & Vianney, J.-M. (2015) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00518 · Cited by 220
Dispositional mindfulness: A critical review of construct validation research
Rau, H. K., & Williams, P. G. (2016) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2015.09.035 · Cited by 215
Effects of user mental state on EEG-BCI performance
Myrden, A., & Chau, T. T. (2015) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00308 · Cited by 219
Athlete Engagement in Elite Sport: An Exploratory Investigation of Antecedents and Consequences
Hodge, K. P., Lonsdale, C., & Jackson, S. A. (2009) · The Sport Psychologist · doi:10.1123/tsp.23.2.186 · Cited by 218
Self-citation
Mental toughness and athletes' use of psychological strategies
Crust, L., & Azadi, K. (2009) · European Journal of Sport Science · doi:10.1080/17461390903049972 · Cited by 191
Physiological correlates of the flow experience during computer game playing
Harmat, L., de Manzano, Ö., Theorell, T., Högman, L., Fischer, H., & Ullén, F. (2015) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2015.05.001 · Cited by 202
Positive emotion in sport performance: current status and future directions
McCarthy, P. J. (2011) · International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology · doi:10.1080/1750984x.2011.560955 · Cited by 209
Passion at work and burnout: A two-study test of the mediating role of flow experiences
Lavigne, G. L., Forest, J., & Crevier‐Braud, L. (2011) · European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology · doi:10.1080/1359432x.2011.578390 · Cited by 196
A review on the basketball jump shot
Okazaki, V. H. A., Rodacki, A. L. F., & Satern, M. N. (2015) · Sports Biomechanics · doi:10.1080/14763141.2015.1052541 · Cited by 212
Psychological states underlying excellent performance in sport: toward an integrated model of flow and clutch states
Swann, C., Crust, L., Jackman, P., Vella, S. A., Allen, M. S., & Keegan, R. (2017) · Journal of Applied Sport Psychology · doi:10.1080/10413200.2016.1272650 · Cited by 165
Flow and Its Affective, Cognitive, and Performance-Related Consequences
Landhäußer, A., & Keller, J. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-2359-1_4 · Cited by 148
Investigating the “Flow” Experience: Key Conceptual and Operational Issues
Abuhamdeh, S. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00158 · Cited by 198
The experience of the flow state in live music performance
Wrigley, W. J., & Emmerson, S. B. (2011) · Psychology of Music · doi:10.1177/0305735611425903 · Cited by 146
Relationships among Goal Orientations, Motivational Climate and Flow in Adolescent Athletes: Differences by Gender
Murcia, J. A. M., Gimeno, E. M. C., & González‐Cutre, D. (2008) · The Spanish Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1017/s1138741600004224 · Cited by 141
Arousal of Flow Experience in a Learning Setting and Its Effects on Exam Performance and Affect
Schüler, J. (2007) · Zeitschrift für Pädagogische Psychologie · doi:10.1024/1010-0652.21.3.217 · Cited by 143
A Scoping Review of Flow Research
Peifer, C., Wolters, G., Harmat, L., Heutte, J., Tan, J. S., Freire, T., Tavares, D., Fonte, C., Andersen, F. Ø., van den Hout, J. J. J., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.815665 · Cited by 163
The rewarding effect of flow experience on performance in a marathon race
Schüler, J., & Brunner, S. (2008) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2008.07.001 · Cited by 133
Preperformance State, Routines, and Automaticity: What Does It Take to Realize Expertise in Self-Paced Events?
Singer, R. N. (2001) · Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology · doi:10.1123/jsep.23.4.359 · Cited by 130
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the relationship between flow states and performance
Harris, D., Allen, K., Vine, S. J., & Wilson, M. (2021) · International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology · doi:10.1080/1750984x.2021.1929402 · Cited by 129
Architectures of Affect: Anticipating and Manipulating the Event in Processes of Videogame Design and Testing
Ash, J. (2010) · Environment and Planning D Society and Space · doi:10.1068/d9309 · Cited by 126
Psychological states underlying excellent performance in professional golfers: “Letting it happen” vs. “making it happen”
Swann, C., Keegan, R. J., Crust, L., & Piggott, D. (2015) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.10.008 · Cited by 116
Flow Experience and Athletes’ Performance with Reference to the Orthogonal Model of Flow
Stavrou, N. A. M., Jackson, S. A., Zervas, Y., & Karteroliotis, K. E. (2007) · The Sport Psychologist · doi:10.1123/tsp.21.4.438 · Cited by 115
Self-citation
Flow experience in physical activity: Examination of the internal structure of flow from a process-related perspective
川端, 雅., & Mallett, C. J. (2011) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-011-9221-1 · Cited by 107
Neurocognitive mechanisms of the flow state
Harris, D., Vine, S. J., & Wilson, M. (2017) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2017.06.012 · Cited by 118
A review and extension of the flow experience concept. Insights and directions for Tourism research
Matos, N., de Sá, E. S., & Duarte, P. (2021) · Tourism Management Perspectives · doi:10.1016/j.tmp.2021.100802 · Cited by 103
The Dark Side of Flow: A Qualitative Study of Dependence in Big Wave Surfing
Partington, S., Partington, E., & Olivier, S. (2009) · The Sport Psychologist · doi:10.1123/tsp.23.2.170 · Cited by 102
Test of Performance Strategies (TOPS): Instrument refinement using confirmatory factor analysis
Hardy, L., Roberts, R., Thomas, P. R., & Murphy, S. M. (2009) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2009.04.007 · Cited by 101
Self-citation
Flow Among Musicians
Sinnamon, S., Moran, A. P., & O’Connell, M. (2012) · Journal of Research in Music Education · doi:10.1177/0022429411434931 · Cited by 100
Self-concept, self-esteem and academic achievement: strategies for maintaining self-esteem in students experiencing academic failure
Peixoto, F., & Almeida, L. S. (2010) · European Journal of Psychology of Education · doi:10.1007/s10212-010-0011-z · Cited by 97
Getting into the musical zone: trait emotional intelligence and amount of practice predict flow in pianists
Marin, M. M., & Bhattacharya, J. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00853 · Cited by 121
Deep, effortless concentration: re-examining the flow concept and exploring relations with inattention, absorption, and personality
Marty-Dugas, J., & Smilek, D. (2018) · Psychological Research · doi:10.1007/s00426-018-1031-6 · Cited by 104
Exploring Virtual Worlds for Scenario-Based Repeated Team Training of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Medical Students
Creutzfeldt, J., Hedman, L., Medin, C., Heinrichs, W. L., & Felländer‐Tsai, L. (2010) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.1426 · Cited by 92
Is flow really effortless? The complex role of effortful attention.
Harris, D., Vine, S. J., & Wilson, M. (2016) · Sport Exercise and Performance Psychology · doi:10.1037/spy0000083 · Cited by 101
Game elements improve performance in a working memory training task
Ninaus, M., Pereira, G., Stefitz, R., Prada, R., Paiva, A., Neuper, C., & Wood, G. (2015) · International Journal of Serious Games · doi:10.17083/ijsg.v2i1.60 · Cited by 86
Dispositional Flow in Physical Education: Relationships with Motivational Climate, Social Goals, and Perceived Competence
González‐Cutre, D., Sicilia, Á., Murcia, J. A. M., & Fernández‐Balboa, J. (2009) · Journal of Teaching in Physical Education · doi:10.1123/jtpe.28.4.422 · Cited by 89
Expanding the Flow Model in Adventure Activities: A Reversal Theory Perspective
Mackenzie, S., Hodge, K., & Boyes, M. (2011) · Journal of Leisure Research · doi:10.1080/00222216.2011.11950248 · Cited by 91
A Review of Scientific Progress in Flow in Sport and Exercise: Normal Science, Crisis, and a Progressive Shift
Swann, C., Piggott, D., Schweickle, M. J., & Vella, S. A. (2018) · Journal of Applied Sport Psychology · doi:10.1080/10413200.2018.1443525 · Cited by 85
French translation of the Flow State Scale-2: Factor structure, cross-cultural invariance, and associations with goal attainment
Fournier, J., Gaudreau, P., Demontrond-Behr, P., Visioli, J., Forest, J., & Jackson, S. (2006) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2006.07.007 · Cited by 84
Self-citation
Sport psychology: contemporary themes
(2004) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.41-5354 · Cited by 82
Flow, identity, achievement, satisfaction and ownership during therapeutic songwriting experiences with university students and retirees
Baker, F. A., & MacDonald, R. (2013) · Musicae Scientiae · doi:10.1177/1029864913476287 · Cited by 78
Nudging flow through ‘SMART’ goal setting to decrease stress, increase engagement, and increase performance at work
Weintraub, J., Cassell, D., & DePatie, T. P. (2021) · Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology · doi:10.1111/joop.12347 · Cited by 92
Optimal experiences in exercise: A qualitative investigation of flow and clutch states
Swann, C., Jackman, P. C., Schweickle, M. J., & Vella, S. A. (2018) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2018.09.007 · Cited by 78
Motor imagery and mental fatigue: inter-relationship and EEG based estimation
Talukdar, U., Hazarika, S. M., & Gan, J. Q. (2018) · Journal of Computational Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s10827-018-0701-0 · Cited by 72
The relationship between mental toughness and dispositional flow
Crust, L., & Swann, C. (2011) · European Journal of Sport Science · doi:10.1080/17461391.2011.635698 · Cited by 70
Flow, affect and visual creativity
Cseh, G. M., Phillips, L. H., & Pearson, D. (2014) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2014.913553 · Cited by 69
How basic need satisfaction and dispositional motives interact in predicting flow experience in sport
Schüler, J., & Brandstätter, V. (2013) · Journal of Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.2013.01045.x · Cited by 74
Young Tennis Players’ Competitive Task Involvement and Performance: The Role of Goal Orientations, Contextual Motivational Climate, And Coach-Initiated Motivational Climate
Cervelló, E. M., Ruano, F. J. S.-R., García‐Calvo, T., Castuera, R. J., & Gallego, D. I. (2007) · Journal of Applied Sport Psychology · doi:10.1080/10413200701329134 · Cited by 61
A computational theory of the subjective experience of flow
Melnikoff, D. E., Carlson, R. W., & Stillman, P. E. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-29742-2 · Cited by 73
Flow in Sport
Swann, C. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28634-1_4 · Cited by 69
Neurocognitive Enhancement Effects of Combined Mindfulness–Neurofeedback Training in Sport
Crivelli, D., Fronda, G., & Balconi, M. (2019) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2019.05.066 · Cited by 59
Flow Experience and Mood States While Playing Body Movement-Controlled Video Games
Thin, A. G., Hansen, L., & McEachen, D. (2011) · Games and Culture · doi:10.1177/1555412011402677 · Cited by 62
Genetic and Environmental Influences on the Relationship between Flow Proneness, Locus of Control and Behavioral Inhibition
Mosing, M. A., Pedersen, N. L., Cesarini, D. A., Johannesson, M., Magnusson, P. K. E., Nakamura, J., Madison, G., & Ullén, F. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0047958 · Cited by 60
Antecedents, Boundary Conditions and Consequences of Flow
Barthelmäs, M., & Keller, J. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-53468-4_3 · Cited by 54
Thinking in action: Some insights from cognitive sport psychology
Moran, A. P. (2012) · Thinking Skills and Creativity · doi:10.1016/j.tsc.2012.03.005 · Cited by 54
Authentic Leadership and Creativity: Mediating Role of Work-Related Flow and Psychological Capital
Zubair, A., & Kamal, A. (2015) · Journal of behavioural sciences · Cited by 53
The Flow Engine Framework: A cognitive model of optimal human experience
Šimleša, M., Guegan, J., Blanchard, E., Tarpin-Bernard, F., & Stéphanie Buisine, A. (2018) · Europe’s Journal of Psychology · doi:10.5964/ejop.v14i1.1370 · Cited by 52
Organisational culture in sport: A conceptual, definitional and methodological review
Wagstaff, C. R. D., & Burton-Wylie, S. (2018) · Sport & Exercise Psychology Review · doi:10.53841/bpssepr.2018.14.2.32 · Cited by 51
Mindfulness in Sport Performance
Pineau, T. R., Glass, C. R., & Kaufman, K. A. (2014) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118294895.ch52 · Cited by 55
Getting into a “Flow” state: a systematic review of flow experience in neurological diseases
Ottiger, B., van Wegen, E. E. H., Keller, K., Nef, T., Nyffeler, T., Kwakkel, G., & Vanbellingen, T. (2021) · Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1186/s12984-021-00864-w · Cited by 58
Self- and Team-Efficacy Beliefs of Rowers and Their Relation to Mindfulness and Flow
Pineau, T. R., Glass, C. R., Kaufman, K. A., & Bernal, D. R. (2014) · Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology · doi:10.1123/jcsp.2014-0019 · Cited by 49
Effects of objectifying gaze on female cognitive performance: The role of flow experience and internalization of beauty ideals
Guizzo, F., & Cadinu, M. (2016) · British Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjso.12170 · Cited by 51
Does Flow Experience Lead to Risk? How and for Whom
Schüler, J., & Nakamura, J. (2013) · Applied Psychology Health and Well-Being · doi:10.1111/aphw.12012 · Cited by 47
An inductive exploration into the flow experiences of European Tour golfers
Swann, C., Crust, L., Keegan, R. J., Piggott, D., & Hemmings, B. (2014) · Qualitative Research in Sport Exercise and Health · doi:10.1080/2159676x.2014.926969 · Cited by 53
Effects of confidence and anxiety on flow state in competition
Koehn, S. (2012) · European Journal of Sport Science · doi:10.1080/17461391.2012.746731 · Cited by 44
A Cross-Sectional Survey Study About the Most Common Solitary and Social Flow Activities to Extend the Concept of Optimal Experience
Magyaródi, T., & Oláh, A. (2015) · Europe’s Journal of Psychology · doi:10.5964/ejop.v11i4.866 · Cited by 44
Flow and meaningfulness as predictors of therapeutic outcome within songwriting interventions
Silverman, M. J., Baker, F. A., & MacDonald, R. (2016) · Psychology of Music · doi:10.1177/0305735615627505 · Cited by 43
The Effect of Physical Activity on Sleep Quality Among Chinese College Students: The Chain Mediating Role of Stress and Smartphone Addiction During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Jin-fu, W., Liu, X., Xu, X., Wang, H., & Yang, G. (2024) · Psychology Research and Behavior Management · doi:10.2147/prbm.s462794 · Cited by 49
Confirmatory factor analysis of the Test of Performance Strategies (TOPS) among adolescent athletes
Lane, A. M., Harwood, C., Terry, P. C., & Karageorghis, C. I. (2004) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640410410001716689 · Cited by 41
The link between flow and performance is moderated by task experience
Palomäki, J., Tammi, T., Lehtonen, N., Seittenranta, N., Laakasuo, M., Abuhamdeh, S., Lappi, O., & Cowley, B. U. (2021) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2021.106891 · Cited by 50
Systematically comparing methods used to study flow in sport: A longitudinal multiple-case study
Jackman, P. C., Crust, L., & Swann, C. (2017) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2017.06.009 · Cited by 40
The Flow Short Scale (FSS) Dimensionality and What MIMIC Shows on Heterogeneity and Invariance
Kyriazos, T. A., Stalikas, A., Prassa, K., Galanakis, M., Flora, K., & Chatzilia, V. (2018) · Psychology · doi:10.4236/psych.2018.96083 · Cited by 43
Relationships Between Flow, Mental Toughness, and Subjective Performance Perception in Various Triathletes
Meggs, J., Chen, M. A., & Koehn, S. (2018) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.1177/0031512518803203 · Cited by 39
Mindfulness training for a college team: Feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness from within an athletic department
Minkler, T. O., Glass, C. R., & Hut, M. (2021) · Journal of Applied Sport Psychology · doi:10.1080/10413200.2020.1739169 · Cited by 39
Exploring athletes' perceptions of the relationship between mental toughness and dispositional flow in sport
Jackman, P. C., Swann, C., & Crust, L. (2016) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2016.07.007 · Cited by 38
“Being in the Zone”: A Systematic Review on the Relationship of Psychological Correlates and the Occurrence of Flow Experiences in Sports’ Performance
Stamatelopoulou, F., Pezirkianidis, C., Karakasidou, E., Lakioti, A., & Stalikas, A. (2018) · Psychology · doi:10.4236/psych.2018.98115 · Cited by 48
I want to be creative, but … preference for creativity, perceived clear outcome goals, work enjoyment, and creative performance
Aleksić, D., Černe, M., Dysvik, A., & Škerlavaj, M. (2015) · European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology · doi:10.1080/1359432x.2015.1077809 · Cited by 37
The effects of open vs. specific goals on flow and clutch states in a cognitive task
Schweickle, M. J., Groves, S., Vella, S. A., & Swann, C. (2017) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2017.08.002 · Cited by 37
Increased absorption in autonomous sensory meridian response
McErlean, A. B. J., & Osborne-Ford, E. J. (2020) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.8588 · Cited by 43
Dispositional flow as a mediator of the relationships between attentional control and approaches to studying during academic examination preparation
Cermakova, L., Moneta, G. B., & Spada, M. M. (2010) · Educational Psychology · doi:10.1080/01443411003777697 · Cited by 37
Childhood Adversity and the Creative Experience in Adult Professional Performing Artists
Thomson, P., & Jaque, S. V. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00111 · Cited by 39
Exploring the Weak Association between Flow Experience and Performance in Virtual Environments
Bian, Y., Yang, C., Zhou, C., Liu, J., Gai, W., Meng, X., Tian, F., & Shen, C. (2018) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3173574.3173975 · Cited by 36
Physical Activity and Quality of Life: Key Considerations
Berger, B. G., & Tobar, D. A. (2007) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118270011.ch27 · Cited by 36
The Effect of Modeling on Self-Efficacy and Flow State of Adolescent Athletes Through Role Models
Lee, S., Kwon, S., & Ahn, J. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.661557 · Cited by 34
The Effects of Individualized Imagery Interventions on Golf Performance and Flow States
Nicholls, A. R., Polman, R. C. J., & Holt, N. L. (2005) · Cited by 34
The Spatialized Practices of Teaching Writing in Australian Elementary Schools: Diverse Students Shaping Discoursal Selves
Ryan, M. E., & Barton, G. M. (2014) · Research in the Teaching of English · doi:10.58680/rte201424580 · Cited by 33
Flow and Individual Differences – A Phenotypic Analysis of Data from More than 10,000 Twin Individuals
Ullén, F., Harmat, L., Theorell, T., & Madison, G. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28634-1_17 · Cited by 36
Internet cognitive failure affects learning progress as mediated by cognitive anxiety and flow while playing a Chinese antonym synonym game with interacting verbal–analytical and motor-control
Hong, J., Tai, K., Hwang, M., & Kuo, Y.-C. (2016) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2016.04.009 · Cited by 38
The Dark Side of the Moon
Schüler, J. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-2359-1_7 · Cited by 32
Correlates of Dispositional and State Flow in Tennis Competition
Koehn, S., Morris, T., & Watt, A. P. (2012) · Journal of Applied Sport Psychology · doi:10.1080/10413200.2012.737403 · Cited by 32
Le concept de « flow » ou « état psychologique optimal » : état de la question appliquée au sport
Demontrond-Behr, P., & Gaudreau, P. (2008) · Staps · doi:10.3917/sta.079.0009 · Cited by 32
Co-ideation critique unfolded: an exploratory study of a co-design studio ‘crit’ based on the students’ experience
Boudhraâ, S., Dorta, T., Milovanovic, J., & Pierini, D. (2019) · CoDesign · doi:10.1080/15710882.2019.1572765 · Cited by 31

Authors: Jackson, S. A., Thomas, P. R., Marsh, H. W., & Smethurst, C. J.
ORCID: Jackson, Susan A.
Venue: Journal of Applied Sport Psychology
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Published: 2001-03
Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: 129-153
ISSN: 1041-3200 (ISSN-L)
1533-1571
DOI: 10.1080/104132001753149865
OpenAlex: W1508182966
Cited by: 452
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 17 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 36 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 41 · 2014: 24 · 2013: 23 · 2012: 28
FWCI: 4.73
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Applied Sport Psychology (publishedVersion)
Research Bank (Australian Catholic University) (submittedVersion)
Griffith Research Online (submittedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Flow Experience in Various Fields
Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Sport Psychology and Performance
Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
Keywords: self-concept, psychological skills, optimal performance, optimal experience, competitive athletes, dispositional flow, performance standards

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Relationships between Flow, Self-Concept, Psychological Skills, and Performance

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks