The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Parental support, family conflict, and overprotectiveness: Predicting PTSD symptom levels of adolescents 28 months after a natural disaster
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of family factors as predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms among adolescents, a substantial period of time after a natural disaster. It was hypothesized that a lack of parental support, family conflict, and overprotectiveness are all risk factors with regard to levels of PTSD symptoms. A group of 533 schoolchildren and high-school students was investigated 28 months after a huge flood, which was one of the most devastating disasters in Poland. The results of a hierarchical regression analysis indicate that the extent of traumatic exposure, parental support, family conflict, and overprotectiveness, all predicted levels of PTSD symptoms in the group investigated. Furthermore, parental overprotectiveness moderated the effect of trauma, thus augmenting the impact of stress experienced during the disaster on the level of PTSD symptoms. The findings suggest that excessive parental control and infantilization of children for a long time after a disaster are harmful for adolescents' health and could be an obstacle in the recovery process. The results highlight the importance of studying parental ways of coping in order to predict how adolescents cope with a traumatic event.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In addition, it is important to consider the effect of family factors, such as lack of parental support and family conflict, on the development and perpetuation of PTSD symptoms in children and adolescents [13].”
From Clinical Efficacy of Psychotherapeutic Interventions for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Analysis. (2024) · cites this paper as [13]
Citations
Cites
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173 · Cited by 91,532
Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Lee, J.-Y., & Podsakoff, N. P. (2003) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.88.5.879 · Cited by 82,194
Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (1983) · Cited by 79,882
Multiple regression: testing and interpreting interactions
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-3352 · Cited by 36,647
Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults
Brewin, C. R., Andrews, B., & Valentine, J. D. (2000) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.68.5.748 · Cited by 5,243
A parental bonding instrument.
Parker, G., Tupling, H., & Brown, L. B. (1979) · British Journal of Medical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8341.1979.tb02487.x · Cited by 3,788
60,000 Disaster Victims Speak: Part I. An Empirical Review of the Empirical Literature, 1981–2001
Norris, F. H., Friedman, M. J., Watson, P. J., Byrne, C. M., Diaz, E., & Kaniasty, K. (2002) · Psychiatry: Interpersonal and Biological Processes · doi:10.1521/psyc.65.3.207.20173 · Cited by 3,128
Disorders of extreme stress: The empirical foundation of a complex adaptation to trauma
van der Kolk, B. A., Roth, S., Pelcovitz, D., Sunday, S., & Spinazzola, J. (2005) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20047 · Cited by 1,284
Stress, culture, and community: the psychology and philosophy of stress
(1999) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.36-6573 · Cited by 1,048
Stress, Culture, and Community
Hobfoll, S. E. (1998) · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0115-6 · Cited by 989
Research works printed but not linked: 11
- Bokszczanin , A. 2002 . Long-term negative psychological effects of a flood on adolescents . Polish Psychological Bulletin , 33 : 55 – 61 .
- Bokszczanin , A. 2003 . Spoleczne i psychiczne reakcje dzieci i mlodziezy na powódz 1997 roku . [Social and psychological reactions of children and adolescents to the 1997 flood] . Warszawa : Wydawnictwo Instytutu Psychologii PAN .
- Czapinski , J. 1998 . Jakosć zycia Polaków w czasie zmiany spolecznej [Quality of Poles’ living during the time of social change]. Raport z badan KBN. Marzec, Warszawa .
- Gleser , G. C. , Green , B. L. and Winget , C. N. 1981 . Prolonged psychological effects of disaster: A study of Buffalo Creek , New York : Academic Press .
- Kaniasty , K. 2003 . Klęska zywiolowa czy katastrofa spoleczna? Psychospoleczne konsekwencje polskiej powodzi 1997 roku . [Natural disaster or social catastrophe? Psychosocial consequences of 1997 Polish flood] . Gdansk : Gdanskie Wydawnictwo Psychologiczne .
- Kaniasty , K. and Norris , F. H. 1999 . “ The experience of disaster: Individuals and communities sharing trauma ” . In Response to disaster: Psychosocial, community, and ecological approaches , Edited by: Gist , R. and Lubin , B. 25 – 61 . Philadelphia, PA : Brunner/Maze .
- La Gaipa , J. J. 1990 . “ The negative effects of informal social support systems ” . In Personal relationships and social support , Edited by: Duck , S. and Silver , R. C. 122 – 139 . London : Sage .
- La Greca , A. 2006 . “ School-based studies of children following disasters ” . In Methods for disaster mental health research , Edited by: Norris , F. H. , Galea , S. , Friedman , M. and Watson , P. 141 – 157 . New York : Guilford Press .
- Moos , R. H. 1992 . Coping responses inventory: Adult form manual , Palo Alto, CA : Center for Health Bare Evaluation, Stanford University and Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Centers .
- Vernberg , E. M. 1999 . “ Children's responses to disaster: Family and systems approaches ” . In Response to disaster: Psychological, community, and ecological approaches , Edited by: Gist , R. and Lubin , B. 193 – 209 . Washington, DC : Taylor & Francis .
- 10.1037/0022-006X.64.4.712 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–196 of 196
Severe Antenatal Depressive Symptoms Before and After the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake in Chengdu, China
Lau, Y., Yin, L., & Wang, Y. (2011) · Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1552-6909.2010.01208.x · Cited by 9
A structural equation model of parenting and child's resilience after the earthquake in Türkiye
Kuru, N., & Ungar, M. (2025) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/famp.13061 · Cited by 8
Ke, S., Sun, L. N., Zhou, J., Wang, Y., Bu, T., Chu, H., Yang, J., Wang, W., Wang, W., Li, J., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.892014 · Cited by 8
Ryan, E., Hocke, T. M., & Hilyard, K. M. (2011) · Journal of Children and Media · doi:10.1080/17482798.2011.630740 · Cited by 10
Visser, M. M., Schoemaker, K., de Schipper, J. C., Lamers-Winkelman, F., & Finkenauer, C. (2015) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-015-0071-y · Cited by 8
Parental Influence on Child Mental Health Post-Hurricane Harvey
Short, M. B., Kaye, S., Knight, C., Riobueno-Naylor, A., Lai, B., Elkins, S., Schanding, T., & Bistricky, S. L. (2023) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-023-00554-w · Cited by 7
Kar, N. (2024) · Odisha Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/ojp.ojp_21_24 · Cited by 7
The Role of Family in Children with PTSD after Natural Disasters
Zhou, D. (2018) · Journal of Biosciences and Medicines · doi:10.4236/jbm.2018.612011 · Cited by 7
Becker, S. P., & Kerig, P. K. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1695-2_397 · Cited by 7
Donker, M. H., Mastrotheodoros, S., Yanagida, T., & Branje, S. (2024) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-024-02048-w · Cited by 8
The East Palestine train derailment: A complex environmental disaster
Singer, L. T., Schumacher, F. R., Fabisiak, J. P., Dietz, L. J., & Ciesielski, T. H. (2025) · Neurotoxicology and Teratology · doi:10.1016/j.ntt.2025.107522 · Cited by 6
Guerra, C., Plaza, H., & Vargas, J. (2018) · Psicoperspectivas Individuo y Sociedad · doi:10.5027/psicoperspectivas-vol17-issue2-fulltext-1213 · Cited by 6
Cordeiro, K., Wyers, C., Oliver, M., Foroughe, M. F., & Muller, R. T. (2022) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.2739 · Cited by 6
Ng, G. T., & Sim, T. (2012) · International Social Work · doi:10.1177/0020872812456051 · Cited by 6
Predictors of Parental Accommodations in the Aftermath of Hurricane Harvey
Elkins, S. R., Darban, B., Millmann, M., Martínez, M., & Short, M. B. (2021) · Child & Youth Care Forum · doi:10.1007/s10566-021-09619-z · Cited by 6
Banford, A., Ivey, D. C., Wickrama, T., Fischer, J. L., Prouty, A. M., & Smith, D. B. (2015) · Disasters · doi:10.1111/disa.12137 · Cited by 5
Cinsel Saldırı Olgularında Psikolojik İlk Yardım
Tetik, S., Mutlu, A. D., & Ünlübilgin, E. (2021) · Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry · doi:10.18863/pgy.880465 · Cited by 7
Children's Adjustment in a Climate of Political Violence: Comparing Mother and Child Reports
Tangir, G., Dekel, R., Lavi, T., Gewirtz, A. H., & Zamir, O. (2017) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-017-0857-7 · Cited by 5
Donbæk, D. F., & Elklit, A. (2015) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-015-0040-5 · Cited by 5
Kerig, P. K., Modrowski, C. A., Mozley, M. M., & Becker, S. P. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-32132-5_397-2 · Cited by 5
2020 Double crisis in Croatia: earthquakes in the time of COVID-19
Maršanić, V. B., Dobrović, N., Tadić, M. F., & Flander, G. B. (2021) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-021-01785-8 · Cited by 4
Cohen, J. S., Mychailyszyn, M. P., Settipani, C. A., Crawley, S. A., & Kendall, P. C. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-7784-7_3 · Cited by 4
Augustine, J. (2009) · Digital Commons - DU (University of Denver) · Cited by 4
A comparative analysis of family adaptability and cohesion ratings among traumatized urban youth.
Bellantuono, A., Saigh, P. A., Durham, K., Dekis, C., Hackler, D., McGuire, L. A., Yasik, A. E., Halamandaris, P. V., & Oberfield, R. A. (2018) · School Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.1037/spq0000238 · Cited by 4
Sakama, R., Yokokawa, H., Fujibayashi, K., Naito, T., Sato, Y., Yamanaka, C., Kikuya, M., Miyashita, M., & Kuriyama, S. (2019) · The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1620/tjem.249.85 · Cited by 4
Yaffe, Y. (2023) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-023-03626-3 · Cited by 4
Jeon, S. W., Yoon, H.-K., Kim, Y., Han, C., Ko, Y., Yoon, S. Y., & Shin, C. (2018) · Psychiatry Investigation · doi:10.30773/pi.2017.11.30.3 · Cited by 4
Paula Bedregal, G., Carvallo, C., Viviana Hernández, L. L., & Paulina Prado, R. (2013) · Revista chilena de pediatría · doi:10.4067/s0370-41062013000100006 · Cited by 4
Caregiver experiences of public services following child trauma exposure: a qualitative study
Williamson, V., Halligan, S. L., Coetzee, B., Butler, I., Tomlinson, M., Skeen, S., & Stewart, J. (2018) · International Journal of Mental Health Systems · doi:10.1186/s13033-018-0190-6 · Cited by 4
Nolen–Hoeksema, S. (2010) · Gothic.net · doi:10.1177/1529100610389558 · Cited by 4
Model of mental health in adolescents who experienced a mega wildfire: Protective and risk factors
Mellado, C. (2024) · Social Development · doi:10.1111/sode.12777 · Cited by 3
Aspiras, O. G., O’Gara, J. L., & Radunzel, J. (2025) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/famp.70033 · Cited by 3
Bianchi, M. L. (2010) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) · Cited by 3
COVID-19 Pandemi Sürecinde Annelerin Çocuklarıyla İlişkisi ve Ev Kazalarına Yönelik Tedbir Düzeyleri
ÜSTÜNDAĞ, A. (2023) · İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi · doi:10.17336/igusbd.935132 · Cited by 3
Xu, M., Tian, R., Fu, C., Li, J., Bi, D., & Wang, Y. (2023) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1153820 · Cited by 3
Faith, M. A., Boone, D. M., Stromberg, S. E., Fritz, A. M., Rodríguez, J. H., Gregus, S. J., & Healy, A. S. (2023) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-023-02641-w · Cited by 5
Haag, K., Halligan, S. L., Hiller, R. M., Skeen, S., & Tomlinson, M. (2023) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.13930 · Cited by 3
Kerig, P. K., Modrowski, C. A., Mozley, M. M., & Becker, S. P. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-33228-4_397 · Cited by 3
Parental Accommodations as a Predictor of Child Psychological Outcomes Following a Hurricane
Bathla, S., Short, M. B., Elkins, S. R., & Morgan, V. R. (2024) · The Family Journal · doi:10.1177/10664807241257918 · Cited by 2
Gabriel-Vacher, N., & Capella, C. (2024) · Iberoamerican Journal of Psychology and Public Policy · doi:10.56754/2810-6598.2024.0005 · Cited by 2
Jiang, M., Bartholomew, K. J., Edırısıngha, P., Liu, Q., Wang, Y., Jin, T., Chen, M., & Russell, K. M. (2024) · British Journal of Educational Studies · doi:10.1080/00071005.2024.2422446 · Cited by 2
Bostancıoğlu, N., Şirin, A., & Tekin, Ö. E. (2025) · İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi · doi:10.17679/inuefd.1558617 · Cited by 2
Schlesinger, Y., Paz, Y., Rousseau, S., Atzaba‐Poria, N., & Frenkel, T. I. (2025) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.14250 · Cited by 3
Bianchi, M. L. (2016) · Salud & Sociedad · doi:10.22199/s07187475.2010.0003.00003 · Cited by 2
School-Based Disaster Recovery: Promotion of Children’s Mental Health Over the Long Haul
Peacock‐Chambers, E., del Canto, P., Ahlers, D., Peralta, M. V., & Palfrey, J. S. (2017) · Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness · doi:10.1017/dmp.2016.200 · Cited by 2
The role of the family in reducing risks of natural disasters
Cvetković, V. M., & Filipović, M. (2018) · Nauka bezbednost policija · doi:10.5937/nabepo23-14742 · Cited by 2
What Do Flood-Affected Communities Say About Community Resilience? A Qualitative Study
Patel, S. S. (2022) · Advanced sciences and technologies for security applications · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-07992-4_2 · Cited by 2
Correlates of Parental Support and Academic Achievement of Male and Female Secondary School Students
Hasan, M. (2016) · International Journal of Indian Psychology · doi:10.25215/0302.134 · Cited by 2
Theoretical Overview of Disaster Stressors and Responses: Relational and Clinical Implications
Witting, A. B., & Bagley, L. A. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-51525-6_5 · Cited by 2
The Parent Trauma Response Questionnaire (PTRQ): Development and Preliminary ValidationPreprint
Williamson, V., Hiller, R. M., Meiser‐Stedman, R., Cresswell, C., Dalgleish, T., Fearon, P. R. M., Goodall, B., McKinnon, A., Smith, P., Wright, I. M., et al. (2018) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/gpck6 · Cited by 2
Tiwari, A., Self-Brown, S. R., Lai, B. S., Jackson, M. C., & Kelley, M. L. (2015) · Wageningen Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.3920/978-90-8686-806-3_23 · Cited by 1
Resilience and Trauma in Maltreated Youth
Day, T. L. (2020) · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno) · doi:10.34917/4478227 · Cited by 1
Kruczek, T. A., & Vitanza, S. A. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-7497-6_8 · Cited by 1
Dikmen, S. N. T., & İlkay, Ş. (2022) · Turkish Journal of Family Medicine & Primary Care · doi:10.21763/tjfmpc.957553 · Cited by 1
Patel, S. S. (2022) · Advanced sciences and technologies for security applications · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-07992-4_4 · Cited by 1
Cordeiro, K. (2019) · YorkSpace (York University) · Cited by 1
DEVELOPMENTAL AND FAMILY-LEVEL DETERMINANTS OF SIBLING ADJUSTMENT TO CHILDHOOD CANCER
Long, K. A. (2012) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)
Cai, M., Hudson, B., Maag-Winter, A., & Hardy, S. A. (2010) · ScholarsArchive (Brigham Young University)
Wolf, S. S. G. (2013) · VCU Scholars Compass (Virginia Commonwealth University) · doi:10.25772/s06e-7e15
Eastside story : the perceived impact of the Canterbury earthquakes on teacher performance.
McDonald, A. D. J. (2014) · UC Research Repository (University of Canterbury) · doi:10.26021/4032
Connell, S. (2014) · Swinburne figshare (Swinburne University of Technology) · doi:10.25916/sut.26287819
Parents' need for and experiences of teen triple P following the Christchurch earthquakes.
Burley, J. S. (2015) · UC Research Repository (University of Canterbury) · doi:10.26021/3907
Examining Resilience In Relation to PTSD Symptomatology In Maltreated Youth
Day, T. L. (2015) · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno) · doi:10.34917/8220098
6. Children’s reactions and adjustment to natural disasters
Pfefferbaum, B. J., Deshpande, S. N., Allen, S., & Sherrieb, K. (2015) · Wageningen Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.3920/978-90-8686-806-3_6
En kvalitativ studie om foreldre som hadde barn på Utøya 22. juli 2011
Røijen, R. C. D., & Sollie, B. J. (2013)
A Trauma-Informed Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention for Pediatric Oncology Patients
Burns, K. L. (2012) · VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)
Supporting young people following the February 2009 Victorian bushfires: The views of professionals
Bingham, A. R. (2015) · Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)
Labra, Ó. (2015) · SOCIAL REVIEW International Social Sciences Review / Revista Internacional de Ciencias Sociales · doi:10.37467/gka-revsocial.v4.799
Shumaker, D. M. (2017) · Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks · doi:10.1057/978-1-349-95211-3_2
De invloed van opvoeding op PTSS bij kinderen: een meta-analytische beschouwing
Williamson, V., Creswell, C., Fearon, P. R. M., Hiller, R. M., Walker, J., & Halligan, S. L. (2018) · Gezinstherapie Wereldwijd · doi:10.1007/s12440-018-0076-6
The relationship between self-esteem and perceived parenting styles of adolescents with cancer
Arpacı, T. (2020) · Journal of Psychiatric Nursing · doi:10.14744/phd.2020.90377
Fay, C. M. (2018) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)
Cerna-Turoff, I. (2020) · LSHTM Research Online (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine) · doi:10.17037/pubs.04658954
Kovačič, V. (2022) · Manchester University Press eBooks · doi:10.7765/9781526161598.00016
Kar, N. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1695-2_363
Kar, N. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-33228-4_363
Fleischer, N. J., Rabner, J. C., Spandorfer, J., & Kendall, P. C. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-14080-8_3
Parent-Child/Adolescent Relationships During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Murphy, A. L., Bush, K. R., & Jurasek, J. E. (2022) · Science across cultures · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-15359-4_24 · Cited by 1
Kovacic, V. (2023) · Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme eBooks · doi:10.4000/books.editionsmsh.58276
Choi, S., Choi, M. J., Shamrova, D. P., Hong, J. Y., Kim, Y. J., & Mullan, S. N. (2024) · Families in Society The Journal of Contemporary Social Services · doi:10.1177/10443894231217327
Dar, D. R., Kharlukhi, A. R., & Malla, V. A. (2025) · World Social Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/wsp.wsp_9_25
Wamser‐Nanney, R. A., Velandia, E. A., Stobbe, R. A., & Howell, K. H. (2025) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/08862605251368827
Mellado, C. (2025) · Ciência & Saúde Coletiva · doi:10.1590/1413-81232025308.05762024
Avanci, J. Q., Serpeloni, F., de Oliveira, T. P., & de Assis, S. G. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13725213
Heyn, S. A., DiMaio, S., & Herringa, R. J. (2026) · Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science · doi:10.1016/j.bpsgos.2026.100714
Sousa, C., Mason, W. A., Wilmayani, N. K., King, K., & Norton, L. (2026) · Social Work in Public Health · doi:10.1080/19371918.2026.2636679
Koçak, E., Güneş, S., İNCE, N., Varmış, D. A., Kalınlı, E. M., Ulutaş, G. İ., Sahin, K., Demirci, T. H., Cilogulları, E., ANTEPÜZÜMÜ, E. G. Y., et al. (2026) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health · doi:10.1186/s13034-026-01114-4
Media News Engagement and Parent–Child Well-being during Regional Conflict: A Daily Diary Study
Dann, Y., & Gueron-Sela, N. (2026) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-026-01470-x
Adaptive Parenting in the Disaster Context: Parental Concerns and Protective Practices
McDonald-Harker, C. B., Buchanan, T., & Haney, T. J. (2026) · Marriage & Family Review · doi:10.1080/01494929.2026.2681088
Her, H., & Marshall, A. D. (2026) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579426101709
Jo, S. H., Koo, B., Cheon, E., & Yun, S. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1874447
Metadata
- Authors
- Bokszczanin, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Opole (PL)
- Corresponding author
- Bokszczanin, Anna
- ORCID
- Bokszczanin, Anna
- Venue
- Anxiety, Stress, & Coping
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2008-08-05
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 325-335
- ISSN
- 1061-5806 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-2205
- OpenAlex
- W1987615050
- Cited by
- 197
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 7.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Anxiety Stress & Coping (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Keywords
- post-traumatic stress disorder, adolescents, natural disasters, parental support, family conflict, trauma exposure, floods, parental control, infantilization, disaster recovery, risk factors
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Conflict, Psychological, Disasters, Family, Female, Humans, Male, Poland, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors, Social Support, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Parenting
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review