The effectiveness of internet-based psychoeducation programs for caregivers of people living with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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OBJECTIVE: The objectives of this systematic review and meta-analysis were to identify the characteristics of internet-based psychoeducational programs for caregivers of people living with dementia and to synthesise program effectiveness. METHOD: Five English databases and four Chinese databases were searched in June 2021 with no time limit applied. A narrative summary was performed to describe the characteristics of studies reviewed. Meta-analysis was applied to synthesise the pooled effects where data were available. RESULTS: A total of 14352 articles were identified from the database search and 19 were included in the final review. Interventions comprised educational, psychological, and behavioural training relevant to dementia care. Program duration ranged from 3 weeks to 12 months. Meta-analysis of 13 RCTs showed that internet-based psychoeducational programs had a significant effect on reducing caregivers' depressive symptoms (SMD -0.19; 95% CI -0.03 - 0.35) and stress (SMD -0.29; 95% CI -0.03 -0.54). However, these programs did not show an effect on quality of life, anxiety, burden or self-efficacy in caregivers. CONCLUSION: Internet-based psychoeducational programs can improve some aspects of caregivers' mental health and emotional wellbeing. The effects of programs on self-efficacy, anxiety, burden and quality of life for caregivers remain inconclusive.
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A meta-analysis of internet-based psychoeducation for carers showed a small effect on depressive symptoms (SMD −0.19, −0.03 to −0.35) but not on anxiety, burden, and quality of life.
“A meta-analysis of internet-based psychoeducation for carers showed a small effect on depressive symptoms (SMD -0.19 , -0.03-0.35) but not on anxiety, burden, and quality of life.(492)”
From Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission (2024) · cites this paper as [492]
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Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission
Livingston, G., Huntley, J., Liu, K. Y., Costafreda, S. G., Selbæk, G., Alladi, S., Ames, D., Banerjee, S., Burns, A., Brayne, C., et al. (2024) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(24)01296-0 · Cited by 3,860 · see citing works
- Authors
- Yu, Y., Xiao, L., Ullah, S., Meyer, C., Wang, J., Pot, A. M., & He, J. J.
- Affiliations
- Flinders University (AU)
- Bolton Clarke Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
- Erasmus School of Health Policy & Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- Corresponding author
- Xiao, Lily
- Venue
- Aging & Mental Health
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2023-03-23
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1895-1911
- ISSN
- 1360-7863 (ISSN-L)
- 1364-6915
- OpenAlex
- W4360601192
- Cited by
- 45
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2026: 19 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 2
- FWCI
- 2.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor)
- Locations
- Aging & Mental Health (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- Australian Government via NHMRC/Medical Research Future Fund (MRF2008321)
- The Dementia Centre for Research Collaboration
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Pharmacy › Nursing care and research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family Caregiving in Mental Illness
- Keywords
- dementia caregivers, caregiver burden, caregiver depression, caregiver stress, caregiver mental health, self-efficacy, anxiety, quality of life, dementia care training
- MeSH terms
- Anxiety, Dementia, Depression, Humans, Quality of Life, Caregivers
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