Cited by 47Multilingual Education and PolicySecond Language Learning and TeachingEFL/ESL Teaching and Learning

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Language ideologies of Arizona preschool teachers implementing dual language teaching for the first time: pro-multilingual beliefs, practical concerns

Bernstein, Katie A., Kilinc, Sultan, Troxel Deeg, Megan, Marley, Scott C., Farrand, Kathleen M., Kelley, Michael F.·2021·International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism

Abstract

This mixed-methods study examines the language ideologies of 28 preschool educators in their first month transitioning from English-only to dual language education (DLE). Using the language ideology survey developed by [Fitzsimmons-Doolan, S. (2011). “Language ideology dimensions of politically active Arizona voters: an exploratory study.” Language Awareness 20 (4): 295–314; Fitzsimmons-Doolan, S. (2014). “Language ideologies of Arizona voters, language managers, and teachers.” Journal of Language, Identity, and Education 13 (1): 34–52], we analyzed the preschool teachers’ language ideologies, as well as the relationships between the ideologies and demographic and experiential variables. We found that teachers generally held pro-multilingual ideologies, but that particular ideologies correlated with different teacher experiences. For instance, while teachers’ level of education and having studied a language other than English were positive correlates of pro-multilingual beliefs, years of teaching overall was instead positively associated with viewing English as a tool and years at the current placement was positively related to viewing multiple languages as a problem. Neither general teaching experience nor experience having a home language other than English was a significant predictor of pro-multilingual beliefs. Qualitative analysis of transcripts from teacher focus groups reflected teachers’ pro-multilingual beliefs, but also showed teachers’ concerns with DLE implementation. We found, however, that these concerns were practical – balancing district priorities; managing new divisions of labor in the classroom – rather than ideological. Our findings highlight the theoretical and methodological importance of viewing teachers’ experiences, ideologies, and classroom language policies as connected.

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Research works printed but not linked: 11

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Metadata

Authors
Bernstein, K. A., Kilinc, S., Troxel Deeg, M., Marley, S. C., Farrand, K. M., & Kelley, M. F.
Affiliations
  • Arizona State University (US)
  • Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA
Corresponding author
Bernstein, Katie A.
Venue
International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism
Published
2018-05-23
Volume
24
Issue
4
Pages
457-480
ISSN
  • 1367-0050 (ISSN-L)
  • 1747-7522
OpenAlex
W2804387122
Cited by
46
References
74
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 1
FWCI
20.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Arizona State University
  • Helios Education Foundation
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Multilingual Education and Policy
  • Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Second Language Learning and Teaching
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
Keywords
language ideology, dual language education, preschool teachers, teacher beliefs, teacher experiences

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