The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Different groups, different threats: public attitudes towards immigrants
Abstract
Research on attitudes towards immigrants devotes much attention to the relative effects of economic and social-psychological factors for understanding sentiment towards immigrants, conceived in general terms. In this article, we advance this work by arguing that the context framing immigration concerns leads publics to associate different types of immigrants with different threats. An issue context that diminishes support for one ‘type’ can boost it for another. Evidence from an original survey experiment in Britain supports this claim. Security fears affect attitudes towards Muslim immigrants but economic concerns bear on views towards Eastern Europeans. While concern about crime adversely affects sentiment for East Europeans but casts Muslims more positively, cultural threats have the opposite effect. By shifting the focus onto the qualities of different types of immigrants, we highlight the importance of the target immigrant group for understanding public attitudes.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Despite this emerging hostile climate and the different negative framings of refugee groups, Ukrainians have, generally, not been framed as either a security threat or an economic threat, as was the case in the enlargement of the European Union in 2004, where eight Central-and Eastern European countries were included and given access to the labour market in certain countries (Hellwig and Sinno 201”
From Ukrainian Refugees’ Differentiated Treatment: A Critical and Systematic Review (2025) · cites this paper as Hellwig and Sinno 2017
In the citing paper
“Moreover, Muslim refugees are often thought of in terms of being a security threat, whereas Eastern Europeans are associated more with economic threats (Hellwig and Sinno 2017).”
From Ukrainian Refugees’ Differentiated Treatment: A Critical and Systematic Review (2025) · cites this paper as Hellwig and Sinno 2017
In the citing paper
“Adding to these factors is that different refugee groups often are associated with different types of perceived threats.”
From Ukrainian Refugees’ Differentiated Treatment: A Critical and Systematic Review (2025) · cites this paper as Hellwig and Sinno 2017
In the citing paper
“when immigration is associated with crime, it is attitudes toward East European immigrants that are adversely affected.”
From Prejudice and Discrimination Toward Immigrants (2021) · cites this paper as Hellwig & Sinno 2017
In the citing paper
“Hellwig & Sinno (2017) demonstrate that the context framing immigration concerns leads members of receiving societies to associate different types of immigrants with different threats.”
From Prejudice and Discrimination Toward Immigrants (2021) · cites this paper as Hellwig & Sinno 2017
In the citing paper
“when immigration is framed as a security threat, more negative attitudes toward Muslim immigrants result”
From Prejudice and Discrimination Toward Immigrants (2021) · cites this paper as Hellwig & Sinno 2017
Citations
Cites
Social Identity and Intergroup Relations.
Glassner, B., & Tajfel, H. (1985) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2069233 · Cited by 3,232
Chong, D., & Druckman, J. N. (2007) · Annual Review of Political Science · doi:10.1146/annurev.polisci.10.072805.103054 · Cited by 3,071
Public Attitudes Toward Immigration
Hainmueller, J., & Hopkins, D. J. (2014) · Annual Review of Political Science · doi:10.1146/annurev-polisci-102512-194818 · Cited by 1,706
Who Is Against Immigration? A Cross-Country Investigation of Individual Attitudes toward Immigrants
Mayda, A. M. (2006) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.1162/rest.88.3.510 · Cited by 1,430
What Triggers Public Opposition to Immigration? Anxiety, Group Cues, and Immigration Threat
Brader, T., Valentino, N. A., & Suhay, E. (2008) · American Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5907.2008.00353.x · Cited by 1,313
Predisposing Factors and Situational Triggers: Exclusionary Reactions to Immigrant Minorities
Sniderman, P. M., Hagendoorn, L., & Prior, M. (2004) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.1017/s000305540400098x · Cited by 1,268
Politicized Places: Explaining Where and When Immigrants Provoke Local Opposition
HOPKINS, D. J. (2010) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.1017/s0003055409990360 · Cited by 1,223
Attitudes toward Highly Skilled and Low-skilled Immigration: Evidence from a Survey Experiment
Hainmueller, J., & Hiscox, M. (2010) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.1017/s0003055409990372 · Cited by 1,204
Educated Preferences: Explaining Attitudes Toward Immigration in Europe
Hainmueller, J., & Hiscox, M. (2007) · International Organization · doi:10.1017/s0020818307070142 · Cited by 1,164
The Hidden American Immigration Consensus: A Conjoint Analysis of Attitudes toward Immigrants
Hainmueller, J., & Hopkins, D. J. (2014) · American Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1111/ajps.12138 · Cited by 941
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Ford Robert., Political Studies, 1467
- 10.1017/CBO9780511558887 · DOI
- Lewis Miranda., 2005, Asylum: Understanding Public Attitudes
- Transatlantic Trends, 2011, Transatlantic Trends: Immigration 2011
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–286 of 286
The Impact of UK Modern Slavery Policy on Eastern European Migrants
Davies, J., & Kachynska, M. (2024) · International Criminology · doi:10.1007/s43576-024-00145-1 · Cited by 1
From Multiculturalism to Nativism: The Dynamics of Scientific Approaches
Kindratets, O. (2024) · Political Studies · doi:10.53317/2786-4774-2024-2-1 · Cited by 1
Perceptions of migrant domestic workers in rural Southern Europe: Insights from Italy and Spain
Perrote, H. G., Garvik, M., & Valenta, M. (2025) · International Journal of Comparative Sociology · doi:10.1177/00207152251351974 · Cited by 1
Navigating Contentious Identities: Minority Women in Israeli Politics
Balf, N. (2025) · The Journal of Race Ethnicity and Politics · doi:10.1017/rep.2025.10019 · Cited by 1
Czeranowska, O. (2018) · CeON Repository (Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science) · Cited by 1
Inequality, Migrations, and Black Swans: The Case of Italy
Di Pasquale, G. (2021) · doi:10.5642/cguetd/209 · Cited by 1
The refugee footprint on politics; a study on refugee influx and voting in GermanyPreprint
Adee, M. I. A., Lee, G. H. Y., & Rahman, H. U. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3090811/v1 · Cited by 1
Perceived Terrorism Threat and Ideology
Vergani, M. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-8066-1_3
Lakka, E. (2018) · Jyväskylä University Digital Archive (University of Jyväskylä)
The Cultural Defense of Majorities and Discrimination Against MinoritiesPreprint
Barak‐Corren, N., Gidron, N., & Feldman, Y. (2017) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2994244
Jacobs, L. (2020) · International journal of communication
Cinini, S. F. (2019) · ResearchSpace (University of KwaZulu-Natal)
Regional features of migrants’ treatment (the case of the Tomsk and Vladimir Regions)
Filkina, A. V., & Bulatova, T. A. (2019) · Siberian Socium · doi:10.21684/2587-8484-2019-3-4-17-37
Steen, A. (2020) · Journal of Refugee Studies · doi:10.1093/jrs/feaa110
Who trusts whom? The case of immigrant service professionals
Seger-Guttmann, T., & Amit, K. (2021) · Service Industries Journal · doi:10.1080/02642069.2021.1978986
USE OF EXPERIMENTAL METHODS IN THE FIELD OF MIGRATION STUDIES
Turper, S. (2022) · Pamukkale University Journal of Social Sciences Institute · doi:10.30794/pausbed.1116555
Victim, perpetrator, neither: Attitudes on deservingness and culpability in immigration law
Rowen, J., Blinder, S. B., & Hamlin, R. (2022) · Law & Society Review · doi:10.1111/lasr.12619
Aging and Attitudes toward Immigrants: New Evidence from AsiaPreprint
Lee, Z., & Fong, J. H. Y. (2022) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4081714
سالم, ع. م. ع. (2022) · مجلة الإرشاد النفسی · doi:10.21608/cpc.2022.270297
Koikkalainen, S., Pyrhönen, N., & Wahlbeck, Ö. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-21373-1_16
Presidential Influence On Public Opinion About ImmigrationPreprint
Suarez, N. (2023) · doi:10.28971/142023sn58
Взаимосвязь интеграции иммигрантов и социально-экономических показателей европейских стран
Afzali, M., Ryazantsev, S. V., & Bezverbnaya, N. A. (2023) · Socialʹnye i gumanitarnye znania · doi:10.18255/2412-6519-2023-2-186-199
Stockemer, D., & Arhin, K. (2023) · SpringerBriefs in political science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-42619-3_4
Impacto del contexto económico en la actitud hacia el inmigrante. Diferencias entre países Europeos
Bazán-Monasterio, V., Gil‐Lacruz, A. I., & Gil, M. I. S. (2023) · Cuadernos de Relaciones Laborales · doi:10.5209/crla.83412
Self-serving redistributive preferences among natives and immigrants in the UK
Dezső, L., & Koch, C. (2021) · AEA Randomized Controlled Trials · doi:10.1257/rct.7577-4.6
Stadtplaner*innen und lokale Wissensregime zu Migration und Vielfalt
Schiller, M. (2023) · Migrationsgesellschaften · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-42507-4_8
59 Brick Lane: A History of Adaptive Reuse
Coffman, R. (2022) · Architecture and Culture · doi:10.1080/20507828.2023.2260981
Dunn, K. P., & Deason, G. (2024) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/g5hky
Self–Serving Redistributive Preferences Among Natives and Immigrants in the UKPreprint
Dezső, L., & Koch, C. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4686330
Boundary work in the UK: identity discourses and practices of Latvian migrants
Kaprāns, M. (2024) · Journal of Baltic Studies · doi:10.1080/01629778.2024.2315030
Baleisan, C. P. (2024) · Ariadna Ediciones eBooks · doi:10.26448/ae9789566276159.91 · Cited by 1
Racial minority CEOs, board characteristics, and skilled migrant hiring
Kim, E. (2024) · Human Relations · doi:10.1177/00187267241254188 · Cited by 1
Kushnirovich, N. (2024) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs14090743 · Cited by 1
Cultural outsiders, the media and views of migrants in Europe
Clark, N., & Hellwig, T. T. (2024) · ANU Press eBooks · doi:10.22459/fbp.2024.02
Self-citationRassismus und migrationsfeindliche Einstellungen in Deutschland
Rippl, S., & Seipel, C. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-20772-4_29
Irgil, E. (2024) · Palgrave studies in otherness and communication. · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-65084-0_15
Edwards, P., & Arnon, D. (2024) · Journal of Peace Research · doi:10.1177/00223433241271872
Yilmaz, A. D., Bağci, S. Ç., & Stathi, S. (2024) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2024.102089
Traits that shape outgroup attitudes: dispositional empathy and support for immigrants in Sweden
Paul, H. L. (2025) · Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies · doi:10.1080/1369183x.2025.2490073
Opportunistic Redistributive Preferences Among Natives and Immigrants in the UKPreprint
Dezső, L., & Koch, C. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5231934
Junge, M. (2025) · Journal of European Social Policy · doi:10.1177/09589287251331583
TÜRKİYE’DEKİ SURİYELİLER İLE YERLİLERİN GÜNDELİK HAYATTAKİ İLİŞKİLENMELERİNİN TOPLUMSAL ÇERÇEVESİ
Sarıalioğlu, Ö. (2025) · Sosyoloji araştırmaları dergisi/Sosyoloji araştırmaları dergisi · doi:10.18490/sosars.1687008
Cultural and communication differences in the context of illegal migration in Southeastern Europe
Mirenić, A., & Metzinger, T. Č. (2025) · Annals of Disaster Risk Sciences · doi:10.51381/adrs.v6i1-2.657
Prototyping ‘Typical Day’: Building a Gamified Experience To Reflect Immigrant Challenges
Martins, D., Campos, M. J., Ferreira, M. C., & Fernandes, C. S. (2025) · Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health · doi:10.1007/s10903-025-01711-z
It's Not the Economy: The Effect of Framing Arguments on Attitudes Toward Refugees
Abdelaaty, L. E., Blinder, S. B., & Hamlin, R. (2025) · International Migration Review · doi:10.1177/01979183251353452 · Cited by 2
Antipatía y simpatía hacia los inmigrantes de diferentes orígenes: el caso de Tenerife
Buraschi, D., Godenau, D., & Hernández, J. J. C. (2025) · Papers Revista de Sociologia · doi:10.5565/rev/papers.3324
Dzordzormenyoh, M. K. (2025) · International Migration · doi:10.1111/imig.70055
Caserotti, M., Tedaldi, E., Conte, B., & Rubaltelli, E. (2025) · Journal of Risk Research · doi:10.1080/13669877.2025.2553089
Measuring the effect of media framing on behavior towards refugees
Walentek, D., Letki, N., Dinesen, P. T., & Liebe, U. (2025) · European Union Politics · doi:10.1177/14651165251365550 · Cited by 2
Fabbe, K., Kyrkopoulou, E., & Vidali, M. E. (2025) · Comparative Political Studies · doi:10.1177/00104140251381741
Facilitating Immigrant Adaptation Through Positive Psychotherapy
Efremova, P. R. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-94645-5_53
Education Expansion and Attitudes Toward Immigrants Across Generations in the United Kingdom
Donnaloja, V. (2025) · International Migration Review · doi:10.1177/01979183251386753
Rueß, S., Schneider, G., & Vogler, J. P. (2025) · Comparative Political Studies · doi:10.1177/00104140251400334
Embracing whiteness, becoming Western. The case of Polish expatriates in Saudi Arabia
Górak‐Sosnowska, K., Danik, L., & Wolny-Ibrahim, E. (2025) · Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies · doi:10.1080/1369183x.2025.2595292
Dezső, L., & Chukaeva, V. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5821103
Buschmann, A., & Doña‐Reveco, C. (2025) · Migraciones Publicación del Instituto Universitario de Estudios sobre Migraciones · doi:10.14422/mig.22989.026
Raijman, R., Gorodzeisky, A., Semyonov, M., & Hinz, T. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26746109
Schiller, M., Lang, C., Schönwälder, K., & Moutselos, M. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13468129
Stability of Immigration Beliefs and Limited Media Effects: Evidence from Six European Countries
Ozola-Schade, M. (2025) · Journalism and Media · doi:10.3390/journalmedia7010001
Understanding the New Immigration Challenge
Moghaddam, F. M., Hendricks, M. J., & Salas-Schweikart, R. (2026) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009412186.003
Unwelcome Neighbours: Poverty and Anti-immigrant Sentiment in Morocco
Tuki, D. (2026) · Migration and Development · doi:10.1177/21632324251409529
Vesković-Anđelković, M., & Petrović, I. (2025) · Sociologija · doi:10.2298/soc2504525v
Stoop, N., Weber, S., & van der Windt, P. C. (2026) · Journal of Peace Research · doi:10.1093/jopres/xjaf002
Salgado, M. (2026) · International Migration Review · doi:10.1177/01979183261427373
Immigration threat perceptions: Experimental evidence of causes and consequences
Dennison, J. (2026) · Migration Studies · doi:10.1093/migration/mnag018
Natives' internal migration in Switzerland: A reaction to immigrants' presence?Preprint
Ukrayinchuk, N., Jayet, H., & Bour, M. (2026) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.6661658
Kleinschnittger, J. (2026) · Analysen zu gesellschaftlicher Integration und Desintegration · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-50299-7_14
Ataca, B., & Fırat, M. (2021) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)
Nordbeck, P. C., Shi, C., & Dutt, A. (2026) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e28050545
Regional News, Regional Bias? Evidence From Media Discourses and Welfare Decisions in Germany
Rueß, S. (2026) · Policy Studies Journal · doi:10.1111/psj.70131 · Cited by 1
Migrants’ and local residents’ psychological responses to migration
Echterhoff, G., Phalet, K., & Becker, J. C. (2026) · Nature Reviews Psychology · doi:10.1038/s44159-026-00576-9
Çakiray, Ş. A. (2026) · Buca eğitim fakültesi dergisi (Online)/Buca Eğitim Fakültesi dergisi · doi:10.53444/deubefd.1920092
Mohamed, A. S. (2026) · Quality & Quantity · doi:10.1007/s11135-026-02938-0
Higashijima, M., Igarashi, A., & Woo, Y. (2026) · Political Behavior · doi:10.1007/s11109-026-10177-0
International Mobilities in the EU from the Perspective of a Mediterranean Country
Ricucci, R., & Schroot, T. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-20664-0_2
Taylor, A. M., & Gandenberger, M. (2026) · Political Studies · doi:10.1177/00323217261450950
Neureiter, M., & Nørregaard, I. B. (2026) · Political Studies · doi:10.1177/00323217261463299
The Interacting Power of Words in Immigration News: How Actors and Frames Shape Public Attitudes
Verleyen, E., Jacobs, L., & Beckers, K. (2026) · Journalism and Media · doi:10.3390/journalmedia7030140
Mechanisms of change: How focus events reshape online meaning-making
Bodell, M. H., & Menshikova, A. (2026) · Poetics · doi:10.1016/j.poetic.2026.102108 · Cited by 2
Kentmen-Çin, Ç., & Dikmengil, N. (2026) · Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies · doi:10.1080/15562948.2026.2711777
Kazemi, M., Bahmani, M. N. D., & Kermani, M. (2026) · Journal of Intercultural Communication Research · doi:10.1080/17475759.2026.2716018
Shi, L., & Wu, S. (2026) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2026.102499
Escobedo, J. E. B. (2022) · doi:10.63981/978-607-8214-67-9
Popa, E., & Coșciug, A. (2026) · Identities · doi:10.1080/1070289x.2026.2753350
Metadata
- Authors
- Hellwig, T., & Sinno, A.
- Affiliations
- Indiana University Bloomington (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sinno, Abdulkader
- Venue
- Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2016-07-05
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 339-358
- ISSN
- 1369-183X (ISSN-L)
- 1469-9451
- OpenAlex
- W2461479803
- Cited by
- 285
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 28 · 2025: 42 · 2024: 34 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 40 · 2021: 36 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 50.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
- Carnegie Corporation of New York (Grant D 09083)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Refugees, and Integration
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Populism, Right-Wing Movements
- Keywords
- attitudes toward immigrants, public opinion, threat perception, crime concern, economic problems, cultural threat, Muslim immigrants, Eastern European migrants
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review